Английская Википедия:Chuanchia labiosa
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Chuanchia labiosa is a species of cyprinid fish that is only found in the upper reaches of the Yellow River basin in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau of China, where it mostly inhabits slow-flowing cold waters at altitudes above Шаблон:Cvt.[1] It is the only member of its genus, but is related to other schizothoracines (snowtrout and allies) like Aspiorhynchus, Diptychus, Gymnodiptychus, Gymnocypris, Oxygymnocypris, Platypharodon, Ptychobarbus, Schizopyge, Schizopygopsis and Schizothorax.[2][3][4]
Chuanchia labiosa reaches up to Шаблон:Cvt in length.[1] Its lower jaw has a horny sheath, which it uses to scrape invertebrates and algae off the bottom.[5] It has seriously declined because of habitat loss, overfishing and introduced species, and is now listed as vulnerable on China's Red List.[5]
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:FishBase species
- ↑ Tang, Y.; C. Li; K. Wanghe; C. Feng; C. Tong; F. Tian; and K. Zhao (2019). Convergent evolution misled taxonomy in schizothoracine fishes (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 134: 323–337 Шаблон:Doi
- ↑ Qi, D.; Y. Chao; Y. Zhao; M. Xia; and R. Wu (2018). Molecular evolution of myoglobin in the Tibetan Plateau endemic schizothoracine fish (Cyprinidae, Teleostei) and tissue-specific expression changes under hypoxia. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 44(2): 557–571. Шаблон:Doi.
- ↑ Qi, D.; Y. Chao; S. Guo; L. Zhao; T. Li; F. Wei; and X. Zhao (2012). Convergent, Parallel and Correlated Evolution of Trophic Morphologies in the Subfamily Schizothoracinae from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE 7(3): e34070. Шаблон:Doi
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Qi, D. (2016). Fish of the Upper Yellow River. Pp. 233–252 in: G.J. Brierley et al. (eds.). Landscape and Ecosystem Diversity, Dynamics and Management in the Yellow River Source Zone. Springer Geography. Шаблон:Doi