Английская Википедия:Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe (Manhattan)
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:Infobox church
The Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe (Шаблон:Lang-es), is a former parish church under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 229 West 14th Street, between Seventh and Eighth Avenues, in the Chelsea section of Manhattan in New York City.
With the merger in 2003 of the Parish of Our Lady of Guadalupe with the Parish of St. Bernard, farther west at 328 West 14th Street, the function was transferred to the nearby St. Bernard Church and the church was converted to other uses.
History
The parish was established in 1902 by the Augustinians of the Assumption as the first Spanish-speaking Catholic parish in New York City, serving working-class Spaniards. At the time, that area of 14th street was considered “Little Spain”.[1][2] The parish was merged in 2003 with the neighboring St. Bernard Parish to create the Parish of Our Lady of Guadalupe & St. Bernard.
Building
The church building is a former mid-19th-century brownstone rowhouse. Its conversion to a church created a double-story sanctuary. The church also included a "side chapel, tiny balcony, and clerestory." The monumental facade completed in the Spanish Baroque style or "classically proportioned Spanish Revival façade" was built in 1921 to the designs of Gustave Steinback.[1][3] The "transformation which makes Guadalupe extremely rare, if not unique, in the city spanned two decades and involved several notable architects...."[1] The AIA Guide to NYC (Fifth Edition, 2010) called it "an extraordinary brownstone conversion.... Its Iberian ancestry is expressed both in the language of its services and in its Spanish Colonial facade."[4]
The church remained popular with the various Hispanic communities of New York, serving Spaniards, Spanish-Americans, Puerto Ricans, Mexicans and other Latin Americans. The rapid expansion of the Mexican population in the late 20th century, however, overwhelmed the small church, necessitating the congregation's transfer to nearby St. Bernard Church.[3]
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>
; для сносокGSAPP
не указан текст - ↑ Lafort, Remigius Lafort (1914)The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women.. New York City: The Catholic Editing Company. p.357
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Our Lady Guadalupe Organs Шаблон:Webarchive
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite aia5 p.209
- Английская Википедия
- Closed churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
- Closed churches in New York City
- Roman Catholic churches in Manhattan
- Greenwich Village
- Spanish-American culture in New York City
- Roman Catholic churches completed in 1902
- Christian organizations established in 1902
- Gustave E. Steinback church buildings
- Baroque Revival architecture in New York City
- Little Spain, Manhattan
- Houses completed in 1850
- 20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях