Английская Википедия:Clintwood, Virginia
Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement
Clintwood is a town in Dickenson County, Virginia, United States. The population was 1,414 at the 2010 census,[1] with an estimated population of 1,304 in 2018.[2] It is the county seat of Dickenson County.[3]
Although originally called "Holly Creek" after a small stream that runs through the town, it was later named "Clintwood" after Major Henry Clinton Wood, a Confederate officer in the 37th Virginia Infantry Regiment.[4]
History
Clintwood, Virginia was founded in 1829 by John "Holly Creek John" Mullins.[5] In June 1948, the town of Clintwood elected an all-female town council for the period from 1948 to 1950. The "Petticoat Government", as it was nicknamed, implemented change in many areas, including cleanup of the town, eliminating parking problems, organizing a systematic garbage disposal system, eliminating several traffic hazards, organizing the town's fire department, and purchasing a fire truck. The "Petticoat Government" received the attention of Lady Astor, a member of the British Parliament who expressed a desire to visit Clintwood to see how the experiment was going. The town was also featured in broadcasts by the Voice of America.[6][7]
Geography
Clintwood is located in northwestern Dickenson County at Шаблон:Coord (37.150054, −82.456698).[8] Virginia State Route 83 passes through the town, leading east Шаблон:Convert to Clinchco and west Шаблон:Convert to Pound.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Clintwood has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, all of it land.[1]
Climate
Owing to its altitude, Clintwood has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb).
Demographics
Шаблон:US Census population As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 1,549 people, 672 households, and 426 families residing in the town. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 756 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the town was 98.52% White, 0.19% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.13% Asian, and 0.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.52% of the population.
There were 672 households, out of which 21.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.8% were married couples living together, 15.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.65.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 16.5% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 23.2% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 24.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $22,663, and the median income for a family was $30,833. Males had a median income of $29,844 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,323. About 16.0% of families and 21.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.5% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.
Education
- Ridgeview High School (Grades 9 – 12)
- Ridgeview Middle School (Grades 6 – 8)
- Clintwood Elementary School (Grades Pre-K – 5)
- Dickenson Center for Education and Research
- Dickenson County Career Center
Industry
- Serco North America
- Kids Central & Dickenson County Child Care Center
- Range Resources
- Dickenson Research and Education Center (many businesses also have offices here)
- Appalachian Power
- Marty Materials
- Dickenson County Behavioral Health Services
- DCWIN (Dickenson County Wireless Integrated Network)
Recreation
- Kids Korner Park
- Walking track
- Bear Pen Recreation Area (includes pool, park, picnic shelters, walking track, field for activities, and Pound River)
- Cranes Nest River and Recreation/Camping Area (includes fishing spots, multiple playgrounds, campground with RV sites, and walking/biking/horseback riding trails)
- Birch Knob Tower
- Breaks Interstate Park
- Lower Twin Campground
- Pound River Campground
- John W. Flanagan Dam and Reservoir
Area attractions
- Jettie Baker Center
- Ralph Stanley Museum
- John W. Flanagan Dam and Reservoir (Шаблон:Convert northeast)
- Bear Pen Recreation area
- Dickenson County Historical Society
- Cranes Nest River and camping/recreation area
- Birch Knob Tower (Шаблон:Convert north)
- Jefferson National Forest
- Dickenson County Courthouse
- Dickenson County Art Center & Gallery
- Lower Twin Campground
- Pound River Campground (Шаблон:Convert northeast)
- Mountain Music Festival
- Dickenson County Chamber of Commerce
- Dickenson County Visitor's Center & Dr. Phipps Museum
- Phipps Family Memorial Park
Notable persons
Singer, songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Mark Linkous (Sparklehorse) has family ties to Clintwood, and for a short time called Clintwood home.
Justin Hamilton was a former star at Clintwood High School, defensive back for the Virginia Tech Hokies and former member of the National Football League's Cleveland Browns and Washington Redskins football organizations.
Bluegrass musician Ralph Stanley was from Dickenson County and lived on Sandy Ridge in the mountains that surround Clintwood. A museum honoring his musical legacy is located in the historic district of downtown.
References
External links
Шаблон:Dickenson County, Virginia Шаблон:Virginia towns Шаблон:Virginia Шаблон:Virginia county seats and independent cities
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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