Английская Википедия:Coal Mines Historic Site

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Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox park

Coal Mines Historic Site was a convict probation station[1] and the site of Tasmania's (then Van Diemen's Land's) first operational coal mine, serving for a period of 15 years (1833–1848) "as a place of punishment for the 'worst class' of convicts from Port Arthur".[2]

It is now the site of a collection of ruins and landscape modifications located amongst bushland facing onto the Tasman Peninsula's Little Norfolk Bay, being ruins and landscape modifications of such cultural significance to Australia and to the World that the site has been formally inscribed onto both the Australian National Heritage List[1] and UNESCO's World Heritage list[3] as amongst:

Файл:NORFOLK BAY CONVICT STATION, TASMANIA.jpg
Norfolk Bay Convict Station

... the best surviving examples of large-scale convict transportation and the colonial expansion of European powers through the presence and labour of convicts.[4]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Convicts in Australia


Шаблон:Australia-protected-area-stub

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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Australian Department of Environment, Water, Heritage, and the Arts "Coal Mines Historic Site" webpages 5 August 2010
  2. ↑ Parks and Wildlife Service Tasmania's "Coal Mines" website Шаблон:Webarchive Accessed 5 August 2010
  3. ↑ Australia's Department of Environment, Heritage, Water and the Arts "World Heritage: Australian Convict Sites" webpage Accessed 2 August 2010
  4. ↑ UNESCO's World Heritage "Australian Convict Sites" webpages Accessed 2 August 2010
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