Английская Википедия:Colombia–Germany relations

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 09:35, 20 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}} {{Short description|Bilateral relations}} {{Infobox bilateral relations|Colombia–Germany|Colombia|Germany}} On the diplomatic level, '''Colombia–Germany relations''' have existed since 1872 and thus for more than 140 years.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> == History == The German conquistador Ambrosius Ehinger died at Chinácota in Co...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox bilateral relations On the diplomatic level, Colombia–Germany relations have existed since 1872 and thus for more than 140 years.[1][2]

History

The German conquistador Ambrosius Ehinger died at Chinácota in Colombia in 1533.[1]

In 1889, Leo S. Kopp, a native of Offenbach, Germany, founded Sociedad Kopp's German Brewery, now known as Bavaria Brewery., the largest brewery in Colombia. In 1919, the German-Colombian Airline (Sociedad Colombo Alemana de Transportes/SCADTA) was founded as the second oldest airline in the world still in existence. Its successor, Avianca, is today the largest Colombian airline.[1]

During World War II, Colombia – after massive pressure from the US – was one of the last Latin American countries to declare war on Germany on 27 November 1943.[3] The declaration of war did not have military consequences, but it did allow for the confiscation of property from Germans.[4]

After the war, relations were initially resumed as trade relations. In early 1949, the Bank deutscher Länder and the Colombian Central Bank agreed that Colombia would deliver coffee (worth US$4 million), bananas (worth US$3 million), and tobacco (worth US$2 million), among other goods, to the Trizone from 1 July 1949, to 30 June 1950, and that this was to be settled with the delivery of German machinery and vehicles.[5]

According to the German Foreign Office, "friendly and increasingly close relations" have existed between the two countries for a long time.[2]

Economic relations

Bilateral trade volume in 2021 was 2.6 billion euros.[6] This makes Germany the fifth-largest trading partner for Colombia and the largest within the EU. A free trade agreement between Colombia and the EU has been in place since 2013.[2]

German Colombians

Шаблон:See also Famous German Colombians include:

Diplomatic locations

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Foreign relations of Colombia Шаблон:Foreign relations of Germany Шаблон:Portal bar

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Birgit Morgenrath und Karl Rössel (Red.): „Unsere Opfer zählen nicht". Die Dritte Welt im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Assoziation A, Berlin und Hamburg 2005, Шаблон:ISBN, p 163.
  4. Thomas Fischer: Kolumbiens Außenbeziehungen. In: Werner Altmann und andere (Hrsg.): Kolumbien heute. Politik, Wirtschaft, Kultur. Vervuert, Frankfurt am Main 1997, Шаблон:ISBN, p 149–174
  5. Entwicklung der Beziehungen zwischen Kolumbien und beiden deutschen Staaten nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. In: Claudia Tapis (Hrsg.): (spanish edition: Presencia alemana en Colombia. Bogotá 1993). Mayr y Cabal / Editorial Nomos, Bogotá 1994, Шаблон:ISBN, p. 197.
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web