Английская Википедия:Comparison of MIDI standards
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This table provides summary of comparison of various MIDI enhancement standards by various parameters.
MPU | MT-32 | GM | GS | XG level 1 | XG level 2 | XG level 3 | GM level 2 | XGlite | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entry date | 1984[1][2] | 1987 | 1991 | 1991 | 1994 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2002 |
Organization | Roland | JMSC (AMEI) MMA |
Roland | Yamaha | MMA | Yamaha | |||
Minimum equipment requirements | |||||||||
Simultaneous melodic voices | 8+ combined (up to 32 partials) |
16 | 16 | 32 combined | 64 combined | 128 combined | 16 | 32 combined | |
Simultaneous percussion voices | 8 | 8 | 16 | ||||||
MIDI melodic channels | 8 | 15 | 15Шаблон:Efn | 16 combined | 32 combined (on 2 ports) |
64 combined (on 4 ports) |
14 | 16 combined | |
Rhythm/percussion channels | 1 | 1 (#10) | 1 | 2 (#10 & #11) | |||||
Channel recommendations | #10: drums[3] | #1: melody; #2: melody (duet); #3: bass; #4: pad; #5: riff; #10: drums[4] |
|||||||
Sounds banks available | |||||||||
Melodic instruments | 128 | 128 | 226 | 480 | 1074 | 1149 | 256 | 360 | |
Drum kits | 1 | 1 | 8 + 1 SFX kit |
9 + 2 SFX kits | 34 + 2 SFX kits | 35 + 2 SFX kits | 9 | 12 kits | |
Drum sounds per kit | 30 | 47 | 61 | 72 | 61 | 53 | |||
Controls available | |||||||||
Special CCШаблон:Efn | 2[5] | 6 (MT32+4) | 6 (GM) | ||||||
Parametric effect CCШаблон:Efn | 4[5] | 5 | 16 (GM+11) | 51 (GM+46) | 12 (GM+7) | ||||
RPNs | 0[5] | 5[6] | 6 (GM+1) [6] | ||||||
SysEx messages | 2 | 14 |
Notes
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Refbegin
- Шаблон:Cite web
- Шаблон:Cite web
- Шаблон:Cite web, an extensive guide to various models and their capabilities
- GM modules for the masses, a comparison article
- ↑ MIDI INTERFACES FOR THE IBM PC, Electronic Musician, September 1990
- ↑ David Trubitt (1993), Making Music with Your Computer, page 22
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 youngmonkey Roland MT-32 MIDI/SYSEX reference
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 Шаблон:Cite web