Английская Википедия:Composite boson
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Шаблон:More footnotes A composite boson is a bound state of fermions such that the combination gives a boson.[1] Examples include Cooper pairs, semiconductor excitons, mesons, superfluid helium, Bose–Einstein condensates, atomic bosons, and fermionic condensates. A composite particle containing an even number of fermions is a boson, since it has integer spin. These composite particle states have a symmetric wave function upon exchange of any pair of particles. The wave function is given by the permanent of single particle states for the non interacting case.
See also
References
- University of Colorado (January 28, 2004). NIST/University of Colorado Scientists Create New Form of Matter: A Fermionic Condensate. Press Release.
- Rodgers, Peter & Dumé, Bell (January 28, 2004). Fermionic condensate makes its debut. PhysicWeb.
- Haegler, Philipp, "Hadron Structure from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics", Physics Reports 490, 49-175 (2010) Шаблон:Doi
- ↑ Monique Combescot and Shiue-Yuan Shiau, "Excitons and Cooper Pairs: Two Composite Bosons in Many-Body Physics", Oxford University Press (Шаблон:ISBN).
