Английская Википедия:Connie Willis

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox writer Constance Elaine Trimmer Willis (born December 31, 1945), commonly known as Connie Willis, is an American science fiction and fantasy writer. She has won eleven Hugo Awards and seven Nebula Awards for particular works—more major SF awards than any other writer[1]—most recently the "Best Novel" Hugo and Nebula Awards for Blackout/All Clear (2010).[2] She was inducted by the Science Fiction Hall of Fame in 2009[3][4] and the Science Fiction Writers of America named her its 28th SFWA Grand Master in 2011.[5]

Several of her works feature time travel by history students at the future University of Oxford, called the Time Travel series[6] or the Oxford Time Travel Series.[7] They are the short story "Fire Watch" (1982, also in several anthologies and the 1985 collection of the same name), the novels Doomsday Book and To Say Nothing of the Dog (1992 and 1997), and the two-part novel Blackout/All Clear (2010).[6] All four won the annual Hugo Award, and Doomsday Book and Blackout/All Clear won both the Hugo and Nebula Awards,[2] making her the first author to win Hugo awards for all books in a series.

Personal life

Willis is a 1967 graduate of Colorado State College, now the University of Northern Colorado, where she completed degrees in English and Elementary Education.[8][9] She lives in Greeley, Colorado, with her husband Courtney Willis, a former professor of physics at the University of Northern Colorado. They have one daughter, Cordelia.[10]

In a 1996 interview Willis said, "I sing soprano in a Congregationalist church choir. It is my belief that everything you need to know about the world can be learned in a church choir."[11]

Career

Файл:ConnieWillisCW98 wb.jpg
Connie Willis at Clarion West, 1998

Willis's first published story was "The Secret of Santa Titicaca" in Worlds of Fantasy, Winter 1970 (December).[12] At least seven stories followed (1978–81) before her debut novel, Water Witch by Willis and Cynthia Felice, published by Ace Books in 1982.[12] After receiving a National Endowment for the Arts grant that year, she left her teaching job and became a full-time writer.[13]

Scholar Gary K. Wolfe has written, "Willis, the erstwhile stand-up superstar of SF conventions—having her as your MC is like getting Billy Crystal back as host of the Oscars—and the author of some of the field's funniest stories, is a woman of considerably greater complexity and gravity than her personal popularity reflects, and for all her facility at screwball comedy knock-offs and snappy parody, she wants us to know that she's a writer of some gravity as well."[14]

Willis is known for writing "romantic 'screwball' comedy in the manner of 1940s Hollywood movies."[15]

Much of Willis's writing explores the social sciences. She often weaves technology into her stories in order to prompt readers to question what impact it has on the world. For instance, Lincoln's Dreams plumbs not just the psychology of dreams, but also their role as indicators of disease. The story portrays a young man's unrequited love for a young woman who might or might not be experiencing reincarnation or precognition, and whose outlook verges on suicidal. Similarly, Bellwether is almost exclusively concerned with human psychology.

2006 Hugo Awards ceremony controversy

At the 2006 Hugo Awards ceremony, Willis presented writer Harlan Ellison with a special committee award. When Ellison got to the podium, Willis asked him "Are you going to be good?" When she asked the question a second time, Ellison put the microphone in his mouth, to the crowd's laughter. He then momentarily put his hand on her left breast.[16][17][18] Ellison subsequently complained that Willis refused to acknowledge his apology.[16]

Awards

Файл:Hartwell, Brown, Willis 2008 Hugo Awards.jpg
David Hartwell, Charles N. Brown, and Connie Willis pose with the 2008 Hugo Awards.
Шаблон:Won Won Шаблон:Nom Nominated

Novels

Book / award Hugo Locus Nebula Ref.
Lincoln's Dreams (1987) Шаблон:Nom [19]
Doomsday Book (1992) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won [20]
Remake (1995) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Efn[21]
Bellwether (1996) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Efn[2]
To Say Nothing of the Dog (1998) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom [22]
Passage (2001) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom [23][24]
Blackout/All Clear (2011) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Efn[25][26]

Other awards:

Novellas

Novella / award[2] Hugo Locus Nebula
"Spice Pogrom" (1986) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"The Last of the Winnebagos" (1988) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Won
"Time-Out" (1989) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Jack" (1991) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"The Winds of Marble Arch" (1999) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom
"Just Like the Ones We Used to Know" (2003) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Inside Job" (2005) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom
"All Seated on the Ground" (2007) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom

"Chance" (1986) and "The Winds of Marble Arch" (1999) were nominated for the World Fantasy Award.

Novelettes

Novelette / award[2] Hugo Locus Nebula
"Fire Watch" (1982) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Won
"The Sidon in the Mirror" (1983) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Blued Moon" (1984) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"All My Darling Daughters" (1986) Шаблон:Nom
"Schwarzschild Radius" (1988) Шаблон:Nom
"At the Rialto" (1989) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Won
"Miracle" (1991) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Death on the Nile" (1993)Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Adaptation" (1994) Шаблон:Nom
"Newsletter" (1997) Шаблон:Won

Short stories

Short story / award[2] Hugo Locus Nebula
"Daisy, in the Sun" (1979) Шаблон:Nom
"A Letter from the Clearys" (1982) Шаблон:Won
"Cibola" (1990) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"In the Late Cretaceous" (1991) Шаблон:Nom Шаблон:Nom
"Even the Queen" (1992) Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Won
"Close Encounter" (1993) Шаблон:Won
"The Soul Selects Her Own Society" (1996)Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Won Шаблон:Nom

Lifetime achievement

Willis was presented with the Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award at the Nebula Awards banquet in May 2012.[5] She has received a number of other awards, including an Inkpot Award at the San Diego Comic-Con in 2008.[27]

Bibliography

Шаблон:Expand list

Novels and novellas

Stand-alone

Oxford time travel

Short fiction collections

  • Fire Watch (Oxford time travel series, 1984), whose title story won the 1982 Hugo and Nebula Awards
  • Impossible Things (1993) – contains three Nebula Award winners, two of which also won Hugo Awards
  • Futures Imperfect (1996) – omnibus edition of Uncharted Territory, Remake and Bellwether.
  • Even the Queen and Other Short Stories (1998) – sound recording of five stories read by Connie Willis including "Even the Queen", "Death on the Nile", and "At the Rialto"
  • Шаблон:Cite book
  • The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories: A Connie Willis Compendium (2007)
  • Time is the Fire: The Best of Connie Willis (2013), Hugo and Nebula award-winning short fiction Шаблон:ISBN
  • A Lot Like Christmas: Stories (2017) – Omnibus edition combining Miracle and Other Christmas Stories, several additional short stories, and the novellas All About Emily and All Seated On The Ground.
  • Terra Incognita (2018) – Collected edition of Uncharted Territory, Remake, and D.A..

Short fiction

  • "Samaritan" (1978) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Capra Corn" (1978) – Collected in the "Limited/Lettered Editions" of The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Daisy, in the Sun" (1979) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "And Come from Miles Around" (1979) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "The Child Who Cries for the Moon" (1981) – Collected in A Spadeful of Spacetime[31]
  • "Distress Call" (1981) – Published separately by Roadkill Press[32] and collected in two anthologies[33]
  • "A Letter from the Clearys" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "Fire Watch" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "Service For the Burial of the Dead" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Lost and Found" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "The Father of the Bride" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "Mail Order Clone" (1982) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "And Also Much Cattle" (1982)
  • "The Sidon in the Mirror" (1983) – Collected in Fire Watch
  • "A Little Moonshine" (1983)
  • "Blued Moon" (1984) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Cash Crop" (1984) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Substitution Trick" (1985) – Collected in the "Limited/Lettered Editions" of The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "The Curse of Kings" (1985) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "All My Darling Daughters" (1985) – Collected in Fire Watch and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "And Who Would Pity a Swan?" (1985)
  • "With Friends Like These" (1985)
  • "Chance" (1986) – Collected in Impossible Things, The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories, and Gardner Dozois' Modern Classics of Science Fiction
  • "Spice Pogrom" (1986) – Collected in Impossible Things
  • "The Pony" (1986) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories
  • "Winter's Tale" (1987) – Collected in Impossible Things
  • "Schwarzschild Radius" (1987) – Collected in Impossible Things
  • "Circus Story" (1987)
  • "Lord of Hosts" (1987)
  • "Ado" (1988) – Collected in Impossible Things and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "The Last of the Winnebagos" (1988) – Collected in Impossible Things and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "Dilemma" (1989)
  • "Time Out" (1989) – Collected in Impossible Things
  • "At the Rialto" (1989) – Collected in Impossible Things, The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and "Even the Queen: And Other Short Stories" (1998) recording and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "Cibola" (1990)
  • "Miracle" (1991) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories
  • "Jack" (1991) – Collected in Impossible Things and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "In the Late Cretaceous" (1991) – Collected in Impossible Things and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Even the Queen" (1992) – Collected in Impossible Things, The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and "Even the Queen: And Other Short Stories" (1998) recording and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "Inn" (1993) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Close Encounter" (1993)
  • "Death on the Nile" (1993) – Collected in "Even the Queen: And Other Short Stories" (1998) recording and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "A New Theory Explaining the Unpredictability of Forecasting the Weather" (1993)
  • "Why the World Didn't End Last Tuesday" (1994)
  • "Adaptation" (1994) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories
  • "The Soul Selects Her Own Society: Invasion and Repulsion: A Chronological Reinterpretation of Two of Emily Dickinson's Poems: A Wellsian Perspective" (1996) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "In Coppelius's Toyshop" (1996) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories
  • "Nonstop to Portales" (1996) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Newsletter" (1997) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "Cat's paw" (1999) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories
  • "Epiphany" (1999) – Collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories and The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "The Winds of Marble Arch" (1999) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories and The Best of Connie Willis: Award-Winning Stories
  • "deck.halls@boughs/holly" (2001)
  • "Just Like the Ones We Used to Know" (2003) – Collected in The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "New Hat" (2008)
  • "Now Showing" (2014) – Collected in Rogues
  • "I Met a Traveller in an Antique Land" (2017)

Other

  • Roswell, Vegas, and Area 51: Travels with Courtney (2002)

Essays

  • "On Ghost Stories" (1991)
  • "Foreword" (1998)
  • "Introduction" (1999)
  • "The Nebula Award for Best Novel" (1999)
  • "The 1997 Author Emeritus: Nelson Bond" (1999)
  • "The Grand Master Award: Poul Anderson" (1999)
  • "A Few Last Words to Put It All in Perspective" (1999)
  • Bibliography, including a list of all of her SF short stories and "confessions" stories, collected in the "Limited/Lettered Editions" of The Winds of Marble Arch and Other Stories
  • "A Final Word"; "Twelve Terrific Things to Read..." (Christmas stories); "And Twelve to Watch" (Christmas movies); all collected in Miracle and Other Christmas Stories

Edited

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons Шаблон:Wikiquote

Шаблон:Connie Willis Шаблон:Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master AwardsШаблон:Nebula Award Best NovelШаблон:Hugo Award Best Novel Шаблон:Hugo Award Best Novella Шаблон:Hugo Award Best Novelette Шаблон:Hugo Award Best Short Story 1981-2000 Шаблон:Inkpot Award 2000sШаблон:Locus Award Best SF NovelШаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Authority control