Английская Википедия:Craiova International Airport

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox airport

Craiova International Airport Шаблон:Airport codes is located in the south-western part of Romania, Шаблон:Convert east[1] of Craiova municipality, one of Romania's largest cities. The airport area is the headquarters of Avioane Craiova (formerly known as IRAv Craiova), the company which built the Romanian IAR-93 and IAR-99 aircraft.

History

The airport was established in 1938 following a decree issued by King Carol II. Through the decree, the airport was meant to be used both as a public airport and a military one in case of war. The airport had a dirt runway with dimensions of 1000×200 m. Between 1950 and 1952, a Шаблон:Convert concrete runway, as well as the first airport facilities were constructed. On 6 May 1957, Li-2 aircraft began flying on the Craiova - Bucharest route. The control tower was built in 1959, and between 1959 and 1972 the runway was extended to Шаблон:Convert. Between 1972 and 1989, other airport facilities were built.[2]

From 1995, the airport was opened to domestic and international traffic, serving only charter flights.[2] A new terminal was opened at Craiova airport in December 2010.[3] Runway renovation works took place in summer 2015. Since July 2014, Craiova Airport is the base for Wizz Air which serves 7 destinations in 4 countries. In March 2018, Ryanair announced it would terminate all services at Craiova by October 2018[4] which had operated since November 2016 and consisted of a single route to Valencia.

Airlines and destinations

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Craiova Airport:[5] Шаблон:Airport-dest-list

Statistics

Шаблон:Airport-Statistics

Year Passengers Change Aircraft movements Change
2007 5,133 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2008 12,988 153% Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2009 15,130 16.4% Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2010 23,629 56.1% Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2011 32,006 35.4% Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
2012 29,626 7.4% Шаблон:Decrease 3,394 Шаблон:Center
2013 40,291 35.9%Шаблон:Increase 2,246 33.9%Шаблон:Decrease
2014 138,886 244.7%Шаблон:Increase 3,506 56.1%Шаблон:Increase
2015 116,947 15.8%Шаблон:Decrease 2,999 14.5%Шаблон:Decrease
2016 222,320 90.1%Шаблон:Increase 4,018 33.9%Шаблон:Increase
2017 447,227 101.1%Шаблон:Increase 5,960 48.3%Шаблон:Increase
2018 493,056 10.2%Шаблон:Increase 6,793 14%Шаблон:Increase
2019 514,544 4.3%Шаблон:Increase 6,779 0.2%Шаблон:Decrease
2020[6] 159,552 68.9%Шаблон:Decrease 3,758 44.5%Шаблон:Decrease
2021[6] 191,510 20.0%Шаблон:Increase 5,260 39.6%Шаблон:Increase
Busiest Routes from Craiova International Airport (2019)
Rank Airport Passengers
1 Шаблон:Flagicon London - Luton Шаблон:Center
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Bergamo Шаблон:Center
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Rome - Ciampino Airport Шаблон:Center
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Madrid Шаблон:Center
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Bologna Шаблон:Center

Military use

Шаблон:Main

Файл:DF-ST-98-05578.jpg
Retired MiG-21 and IAR-93 aircraft at the base in 1996

Between 1940 and 2004 the airport was used as a military air base. During the Cold War, the 67th Fighter Aviation Regiment was headquartered at Craiova. It was equipped with MiG-15 and MiG-17 fighters, as well as IAR 93 ground attack aircraft. From 1991, the MiG-15s and 17s were replaced with MiG-21s. The 322nd Aviation Maintenance Centre also functioned at the base between 1970 and 2004.

Ground transportation

The airport is connected to the city via bus route 9 (Metro-Central Market-Craiovița Nouă) of the public transport company RAT Craiova. There is a station in front of the airport with all-day service time.[7]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Portalbar Шаблон:Airports in Romania

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок AIP не указан текст
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web. Retrieved on 6 August 2022.
  6. 6,0 6,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web