Английская Википедия:Cupa României

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 21:17, 22 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{short description|Romanian association football tournament}} {{for|other sports}} {{Update|part=competition format|reason=competition format has been updated|date=May 2023}} {{infobox football tournament | current = 2023–24 Cupa României | logo = 170px | founded = {{Start date and age|...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Update Шаблон:Infobox football tournament

The Cupa României (Шаблон:Lang-en) is a football cup competition for Romanian teams which has been held annually since 1933–34, except during World War II. It is the country's main cup competition, being open to all clubs affiliated with the Romanian Football Federation (FRF) and the county football associations regardless of the league they belong to. Currently, the winner of the competition is granted a place in the UEFA Europa League qualifiers and plays the Supercupa României.

Most finals have been held at the Stadionul Național (formerly known as "23 August"), and occasionally at other stadiums in Bucharest. During the construction of the new Stadionul Național, the final was staged each year in a different major city of the country. In 2007, the final was held in Timișoara at the Dan Păltinișanu stadium, this being the second occasion when the last game was played outside Bucharest (the first occurrence took place in 1989, when Brașov hosted the event). Then, the next three finals were staged in Piatra Neamț, Târgu Jiu, Iași and again in Brașov.

The competition has been dominated by Bucharest-based teams, the most successful performers being Steaua București with twenty trophies,Шаблон:Refn followed by Rapid București and Dinamo București with thirteen each. The record for the most consecutive Cups won is held by Rapid București, who won the Romanian Cup 6 times in a row, between 1937 and 1942.

Sponsorship

Файл:Cupa Romaniei.png
Former logo between 2006 and 2016

On 22 July 2005, FRF and Samsung Electronics signed a one-year sponsorship deal. The name of the competition was changed to Cupa României Samsung.[1]

On 9 October 2006, FRF and Ursus Breweries (part of the SABMiller group) signed a sponsorship agreement for the next three seasons. Ursus Breweries changed the name of the competition to Cupa României Timișoreana, after the Timișoreana beer brand.[2][3]

On 16 May 2016, FRF announced the rebranding of competition and the signing of contracts with new sponsors like Kaufland, UPC Broadband and Stanleybet.[4][5]

On 20 October 2017, FRF announced that the new main sponsor of the competition is the betting company Casa Pariurilor.[6]

Competition format

The competition has undergone minor changes in format over the years. The following format came in use in the 2009–10 season. The main differences between the current system and the last one are the dates at which rounds take place, and the two-legged format of the semifinals.[7]

County phase

The competition at this phase is organized by the county football associations. Forty-two teams (one from each county) advance to the next phase.

National phase

The competition at this phase is organized by the Romanian Football Federation (FRF). For the first five rounds, teams are paired using geographical criteria in order to avoid long travel distances. The teams from a lower division or with a lower ranking in the last league season host the games.

  • First round – 140 teams (42 teams qualified from the county phase and 98 Liga III teams)
  • Second round – 80 teams (70 winners from the first round and the remaining 10 Liga III teams)
  • Third round – 40 teams (winners from the second round)
  • Fourth round – 56 teams (20 winners from the third round and all 36 Liga II teams)
  • Fifth round – 28 teams (winners from the fourth round)
  • Round of 32 – (14 winners from the fifth round and all 18 Liga I teams)
Starting with this round a seeding system is used for the draw, as follows:
    • Pot A: Teams 1–6 from last season's Liga I final table (6 teams)
    • Pot B: The remaining Liga I teams (12 teams)
    • Pot C: Teams from the lower divisions (14 teams)
Teams from pot A are paired with teams from pot C, then the eight remaining pot C teams are paired with pot B teams, with the lower league clubs hosting the games. The four remaining pot B teams will play each other, with the host club determined by means of a draw.
  • Round of 16 (winners from the Round of 32)
  • Quarterfinals
  • Semifinals
  • Final

Every year, based on the national and international football calendar, FRF's executive committee may choose a two-leg or one-leg system for the round of 16, quarterfinals and semifinals.[8] Games at these stages are, when played using a one-leg system, hosted by a neutral venue. The final is held at a pre-established venue, normally in Bucharest.

Results of the Finals

Шаблон:Main

Performances

Performance by club

The performance of various clubs is shown in the following table:[9]

Club Winners Runners-up Winning years
Steaua București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1948–49, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1955, 1961–62, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1975–76, 1978–79, 1984–85, 1986–87, 1987–88,[10][11] 1988–89, 1991–92, 1995–96, 1996–97
Dinamo București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1958–59, 1963–64, 1967–68, 1981–82, 1983–84, 1985–86, 1989–90, 1999–00, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2011-12
Rapid București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1934–35, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1939–40, 1940–41, 1941–42, 1971–72, 1974–75, 1997–98, 2001–02, 2005–06, 2006–07
Universitatea Craiova Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1976–77, 1977–78, 1980–81, 1982–83 2017–18, 2020–21
CFR Cluj Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2015–16
Petrolul Ploiești Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1962–63, 1994–95, 2012–13
FCSB Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2010-11, 2014–15, 2019-20
Politehnica Timișoara Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1957–58, 1979–80
Ripensia Timișoara Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1933–34, 1935–36
UTA Arad Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1947–48, 1953
U Craiova 1948 Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1990–91, 1992–93
Sepsi OSK Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2021–22, 2022–23
Progresul București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1959–60
Universitatea Cluj Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1964–65
Astra Giurgiu Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2013–14
Progresul Oradea Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1956
Jiul Petroșani Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1973–74
Gloria Bistrița Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1993–94
Voluntari Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2016–17
CFR Turnu Severin Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1942–43
Metalul Reșița Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1954
Arieșul Turda Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1960–61
Chimia Râmnicu Vâlcea Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 1972–73
Viitorul Constanța Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center 2018–19
Sportul Studențesc București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Unirea Tricolor București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Baia Mare Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
CAM Timișoara Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Venus București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
CFR Timișoara Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Flacăra Mediaș Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Energia Câmpia Turzii Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Dinamo Obor București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Siderurgistul Galați Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Dinamo Pitești Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Foresta Fălticeni Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Constructorul Galați Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
CSU Galați Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Olimpia Satu Mare Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Bacău Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Dacia Unirea Brăila Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Rocar București Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Oțelul Galați Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Farul Constanța Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Unirea Urziceni Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Vaslui Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center
Hermannstadt Шаблон:Center Шаблон:Center

Performance by city

The following table sorts cities by the number of Cups won by local teams. Bucharest, hosting the three most decorated sides in the competition and having staged the majority of the Cup finals, is by far the most prolific city.

City Cups Winning clubs
Файл:Coat of arms of Bucharest.svg Bucharest Шаблон:Center CSA Steaua București (20), Dinamo (13), Rapid (13), FCSB (3), Progresul (1)
Файл:ROU DJ Craiova CoA1.png Craiova Шаблон:Center Universitatea Craiova (6), U Craiova 1948 (2)
Файл:Coa Romania Town Cluj History.svg Cluj Шаблон:Center CFR (4), Universitatea Cluj (1)
Файл:ROU TM Timisoara CoA.svg Timișoara Шаблон:Center FC Politehnica (2), Ripensia (2)
Файл:ROU PH Ploiesti CoA1.png Ploiești Шаблон:Center Petrolul (3)
Файл:Coa Romania Town Arad.svg Arad Шаблон:Center UTA (2)
Файл:ROU CV Sfantu Gheorghe CoA.svg Sfântu Gheorghe Шаблон:Center Sepsi Sfântu Gheorghe (2)
Файл:ROU BH Oradea CoA2.png Oradea Шаблон:Center Club Atletic (1)
Файл:ROU HD Petrosani CoA.png Petroșani Шаблон:Center Jiul (1)
Файл:ROU BN Bistrita CoA.jpg Bistrița Шаблон:Center Gloria (1)
Файл:ROU MH Drobeta-Turnu Severin CoA1.png Drobeta-Turnu Severin Шаблон:Center CFR (1)
Файл:ROU CS Resita CoA1.png Reșița Шаблон:Center Metalul (1)
Файл:ROU CJ Turda CoA.png Turda Шаблон:Center Arieșul (1)
Файл:Interbelic Ramnicu Valcea CoA.jpg Râmnicu Vâlcea Шаблон:Center Chimia (1)
Файл:ROU GR Giurgiu CoA1.png Giurgiu Шаблон:Center Astra (1)
Файл:ROU IF Voluntari CoA.jpg Voluntari Шаблон:Center Voluntari (1)
Файл:ROU CT Ovidiu CoA.jpg Ovidiu Шаблон:Center Viitorul (1)

Шаблон:Location map+

Records

Шаблон:Updated[12][13][14]

Top five goalscorers
Player Club Goals
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Florea Voinea Steaua București, Prahova Ploiești 40
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Gyula Barátky Rapid București, Crișana Oradea 37
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Ionel Dănciulescu Electroputere Craiova, Dinamo București, Steaua București 35
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Ion Alecsandrescu Steaua București, CA Câmpulung Moldovenesc 34
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Ștefan Dobay Ripensia Timișoara 33

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Cupa României seasons Шаблон:Football in Romania Шаблон:National football Cups (UEFA region)