Английская Википедия:Cyanuric bromide

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Версия от 10:39, 23 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Chembox | IUPACName = 2,4,6-tribromo-1,3,5-triazine | ImageFile = Cyanuric bromide.png |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ChemSpiderID = 25112 | PubChem = 26967 | DTXSID = DTXSID90274819 | CASNo = 14921-00-7 | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | UNII = F6S2VES5UF | StdInChI=1S/C3Br3N3/c4-1-7-2(5)9-3(6)8-1 | StdInChIKey = VHYBUUMUUNCHCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N | SMILES = C1(=NC(=NC(=N1)Br)Br)Br...»)
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Шаблон:Chembox Cyanuric bromide is a heterocyclic compound with formula C3N3Br3. It contains a six-membered ring of alternating nitrogen and carbon atoms, with a bromine atom attached to each carbon. It is formed by the spontaneous trimerisation of cyanogen bromide.

Файл:Cyanuric bromide synthesis.PNG

Reactions

Cyanuric bromide can be used to synthesize substituted triazines.[1] For example it reacts with anilines to form derivatives of melamine.[2] With ammonia, melamine is produced. Primary or secondary amines react.[3] Cyanuric trihydrazide is produced in the reaction with hydrazine.[3] When heated with urea at 140 °C, ammelide is formed.[3]

Cyanuric bromide reacts with water, particularly in alkaline conditions to cyanuric acid[4] and hydrogen bromide.[3]

Cyanuric bromide can add bromine to other compounds and when it is heated with acetic acid, acetyl bromide is produced.[3]

Formation

Cyanuric bromide can form in a reaction with potassium ferrocyanide with bromine at 200 °C.[3] The trimerization reaction of cyanogen bromide (BrCN) is catalyzed by aluminium trichloride or hydrogen bromide.[3]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 3,6 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок smo не указан текст
  4. Шаблон:Cite book