Английская Википедия:Cycling at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's sprint
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox Olympic event Шаблон:CyclingAt1900SummerOlympics
The men's sprint was one of the three cycling events, all track cycling, now regarded as "Olympic" on the Cycling at the 1900 Summer Olympics programme. It was held on 11 September and 13 September. The sprint, a 2000-metre race with 1000-metre heats, was conducted in four rounds. 69 of the 72 cyclists competed in the sprint, including cyclists from all six competing nations. The event was won by Albert Taillandier of France (the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's sprint), with his countryman Fernand Sanz in second place. John Henry Lake of the United States won the nation's first cycling medal with his bronze. Шаблон:TOC limit
Background
This was the second appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1904 and 1912. None of the cyclists from 1896 returned. Two of the three top sprinters in 1900 were French and competed: Ferdinand Vasserot and Albert Taillandier. (The third, Alphonse Didier-Nauts of Belgium, did not compete). An American, John Henry Lake, however, had finished second in the world championships to Didier-Nauts and was the most significant non-French competitor in the field.[1]
Belgium, Bohemia, Italy, and the United States each made their debut in the men's sprint. France and Germany made their second appearance, having previously competed in 1896.
Competition format
Unlike modern sprint events (which use a flying 200 metre time trial to cut down and seed the field, followed by one-on-one matches), the 1900 sprint used very large initial heats of up to eight cyclists each before smaller quarterfinals, semifinals, and final with three cyclists in each race. For the first round, the top three cyclists in each heat advanced; in the quarterfinals and semifinals, only the fastest man moved on. The distance for each race was 1 kilometre.[1]
Records
The records for the sprint are 200 metre flying time trial records, kept for the qualifying round in later Games as well as for the finish of races.
* World records were not tracked by the UCI until 1954.
Lloyd Hildebrand set the initial record of 15.4 seconds in the first heat. Adolphe Cayron improved on that in the second heat, to 14.2 seconds. John Henry Lake dropped the record to 14.0 seconds in heat 6. Antonio Restelli finished the first round with a 13.6 second time in the ninth heat. Lake responded with 13.2 seconds in the first quarterfinal, only to see Restelli go 13.0 seconds in the fourth. Albert Taillandier dropped below that to 12.6 seconds in the next quarterfinal, a time that held through the rest of the 1900 Games.[1]
Schedule
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| Tuesday, 11 September 1900 | 9:00 14:00 |
Round 1 Quarterfinals |
| Thursday, 13 September 1900 | Semifinals Final |
Results
Round 1
The first round was held on 11 September. It began at 9 a.m. The top three cyclists in each of the 9 heats advanced to the quarterfinals.
Heat 1
Stratta was a wheel behind Hildebrand, with Vasserot very close after that.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lloyd Hildebrand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:34.2 | 15.4 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Giacomo Stratta | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Ferdinand Vasserot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | Émile Dubois | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Dubourdieu | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| L. Dumont | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| František Hirsch | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Pouget | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 2
Coindre was a wheel behind Cayron; Daumain was not close.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adolphe Cayron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:34.2 | 14.2 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Georges Coindre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Auguste Daumain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | Alfred Boulnois | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Romulo Bruni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Saignier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Émile Vadbled | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Vianzino | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 3
Sanz was a half-length behind Gottron.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paul Gottron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:32.4 | 14.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Fernand Sanz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Paul Rosso | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | Charles Amberger | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| L. Boyer | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Georges Neurouth | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| A. Roger | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Ruez | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 4
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paul Legrain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:30.4 | 14.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Ernesto Mario Brusoni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Théophile Fras | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | Omer Beaugendre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Octave Coisy | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Franzen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Pichard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| L. Saunière | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 5
Davis was a length behind Maisonnave.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Léon Maisonnave | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:35.8 | 14.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Will Davis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Chaput | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | Fernand Boulmant | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Georg Drescher | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Guillot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Lohner | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Longchamp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 6
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Henry Lake | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:35.8 | 14.0 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Paul Espeit | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Gaston Bullier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–8 | J. Bérard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Maxime Bertrand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Vladislav Chalupa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Jacques Droëtti | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| M. Steitz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 7
Dohis was a wheel behind Taillandier, with Germain a close third.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Albert Taillandier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:36.8 | 15.0 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Marcel Dohis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Germain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–7 | Georges Augoyat | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| G. Bessing | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Luigi Colombo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Maurice Monniot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Heat 8
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karl Duill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:35.4 | 14.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Léon Ponscarme | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Thomann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–6 | Édouard Maibaum | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Pilton | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| Maurice Terrier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| — | A. Porcher | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | — |
Heat 9
Wick and Hubault fell and did not finish.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antonio Restelli | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:37.6 | 13.6 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Vincent | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 3 | Joseph Mallet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 4–5 | Caillet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| Mossmann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | ||
| — | P. Hubault | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | — | |
| Édouard Wick | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | — |
Quarterfinals
The quarterfinals were also held on the first day of competition, 11 September. They began at 2 p.m. Only the winning cyclist of each of the 9 quarterfinals advanced to the semifinals.
Quarterfinal 1
Stratta was three lengths behind Lake.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Henry Lake | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:02.0 | 13.2 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Giacomo Stratta | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Chaput | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 2
Bullier was two lengths behind Sanz.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fernand Sanz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:00.0 | 14.0 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Gaston Bullier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Paul Rosso | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 3
Duill was a wheel behind Coindre.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Georges Coindre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:50.0 | 14.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Karl Duill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Germain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 4
Hildebrand was a wheel behind Restelli.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antonio Restelli | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:52.4 | 13.0 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Lloyd Hildebrand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Auguste Daumain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 5
Vincent was two lengths behind Taillandier.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Albert Taillandier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:00.6 | 12.6 | Шаблон:Abbr, Шаблон:OlyR |
| 2 | Vincent | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Thomann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 6
In a very close race, Brusoni was a quarter-wheel behind Mallet.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joseph Mallet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:45.0 | Unknown | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Ernesto Mario Brusoni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Théophile Fras | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 7
Ponscarme was three lengths behind Maisonnave.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Léon Maisonnave | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1:49.2 | 14.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Léon Ponscarme | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Paul Espeit | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 8
Dohis was a half length behind Vasserot.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ferdinand Vasserot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:21.6 | 14.2 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Marcel Dohis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Will Davis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Quarterfinal 9
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paul Legrain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:57.4 | 13.8 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Paul Gottron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Adolphe Cayron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Semifinals
The semifinals were conducted on 13 September. The top cyclist in each of the three semifinals advanced to the final, guaranteeing himself a medal.
Semifinal 1
Lake had defeated Vasserot previously in 1900, at the world championships where the two had placed second and third to Léon Didier-Nauts. Lake won again in this match, with Vasserot a short length behind.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John Henry Lake | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:09.6 | 13.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Ferdinand Vasserot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Léon Maisonnave | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Semifinal 2
Restelli was a half wheel behind Sanz.[1]
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fernand Sanz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:46.6 | 13.4 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Antonio Restelli | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Georges Coindre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Semifinal 3
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Albert Taillandier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:42.6 | 14.6 | Шаблон:Abbr |
| 2 | Paul Legrain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — | |
| 3 | Joseph Mallet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Final
The final was held on the same day as the semifinals, 13 September.
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Time | 200 m |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Gold01 | Albert Taillandier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2:52.0 | 13.0 |
| Шаблон:Silver02 | Fernand Sanz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
| Шаблон:Bronze03 | John Henry Lake | Шаблон:FlagIOC | — | — |
Results summary
| Rank | Cyclist | Nation | Round 1 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Шаблон:Gold01 | Albert Taillandier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (15.0) | 1st (12.6) Шаблон:OlyR | 1st (14.6) | 1st (13.0) | Шаблон:OlyR |
| Шаблон:Silver02 | Fernand Sanz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 1st (14.0) | 1st (13.4) | 2nd | |
| Шаблон:Bronze03 | John Henry Lake | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.0) | 1st (13.2) Шаблон:OlyR | 1st (13.6) | 3rd | |
| 4 | Paul Legrain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.4) | 1st (13.8) | 2nd | Did not advance | |
| Antonio Restelli | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (13.6) | 1st (13.0) Шаблон:OlyR | 2nd | Did not advance | ||
| Ferdinand Vasserot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 1st (14.2) | 2nd | Did not advance | ||
| 7 | Georges Coindre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 1st (14.4) | 3rd | Did not advance | |
| Léon Maisonnave | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.4) | 1st (14.2) | 3rd | Did not advance | ||
| Joseph Mallet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 1st (Unknown) | 3rd | Did not advance | ||
| 10 | Ernesto Mario Brusoni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 2nd | Did not advance | ||
| Gaston Bullier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Marcel Dohis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Karl Duill | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.4) | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Paul Gottron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.4) | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Lloyd Hildebrand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (15.4) | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Léon Ponscarme | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Giacomo Stratta | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| Vincent | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 2nd | Did not advance | |||
| 19 | Adolphe Cayron | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 1st (14.2) | 3rd | Did not advance | ||
| Chaput | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Auguste Daumain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Will Davis | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Paul Espeit | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 2nd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Théophile Fras | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Germain | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Paul Rosso | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| Thomann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 3rd | 3rd | Did not advance | |||
| 28 | Charles Amberger | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | |||
| Georges Augoyat | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–7th | Did not advance | ||||
| Omer Beaugendre | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| J. Bérard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Maxime Bertrand | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| G. Bessing | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–7th | Did not advance | ||||
| Fernand Boulmant | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Alfred Boulnois | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| L. Boyer | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Romulo Bruni | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Caillet | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–5th | Did not advance | ||||
| Vladislav Chalupa | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Octave Coisy | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Luigi Colombo | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–7th | Did not advance | ||||
| Georg Drescher | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Jacques Droëtti | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Émile Dubois | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Dubourdieu | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| L. Dumont | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Franzen | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Guillot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| František Hirsch | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Lohner | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Longchamp | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Édouard Maibaum | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–6th | Did not advance | ||||
| Maurice Monniot | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–7th | Did not advance | ||||
| Mossmann | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–5th | Did not advance | ||||
| Georges Neurouth | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Pichard | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Pilton | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–6th | Did not advance | ||||
| Pouget | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| A. Roger | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Ruez | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Saignier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| L. Saunière | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| M. Steitz | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Maurice Terrier | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–6th | Did not advance | ||||
| Émile Vadbled | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| Vianzino | Шаблон:FlagIOC | 4th–8th | Did not advance | ||||
| — | P. Hubault | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | Did not advance | |||
| Édouard Wick | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | Did not advance | ||||
| — | A. Porcher | Шаблон:FlagIOC | Шаблон:Abbr | Did not advance | |||
References
- International Olympic Committee medal winners database
- De Wael, Herman. Herman's Full Olympians: "Cycling - track 1900". Accessed 19 March 2006. Available electronically at [1] Шаблон:Webarchive.
- Шаблон:Cite book
Шаблон:Footer Olympic Champions Track Individual Sprint Men
