Английская Википедия:Cécile Brunschvicg
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox officeholder Cécile Brunschvicg (Шаблон:IPA-fr), born Cécile Kahn (19 July 1877 in Enghien-les-Bains – 5 October 1946 in Neuilly-sur-Seine), was a French feminist politician. From the 1920s until her death she was regarded as "the grande dame of the feminist movement" in France.Шаблон:Sfn
She was born into a Jewish middle-class, republican family. Her familial environment was not inclined to let women study, especially not when they were over 17. Already a "liberated" woman (for the time), it was her meeting, and subsequent marriage to, Léon Brunschvicg, a feminist philosopher and member of the Ligue des droits de l'homme, that spurred her to feminist activism; she became vice-president of the League of Electors for women's suffrage.
The French Union for Women's Suffrage (UFSF: Union française pour le suffrage des femmes) was founded by a group of feminists who had attended a national congress of French feminists in Paris in 1908, led by Jeanne Schmahl and Jane Misme.Шаблон:Sfn The UFSF provided a less militant and more widely acceptable alternative to the Suffrage des femmes of Hubertine Auclert (1848–1914). The sole objective was to obtain women's suffrage through legal approaches.Шаблон:Sfn The founding meeting of 300 women was held in February 1909. Cécile Brunschvicg was made secretary-general.Шаблон:Sfn Schmahl was the first president.Шаблон:Sfn Eliska Vincent accepted the position of honorary vice-president.Шаблон:Sfn The UFSF was formally recognized by the International Woman Suffrage Alliance (IWFA) congress in London in April 1909 as representing the French suffrage movement.Шаблон:Sfn In 1926, she became the editor of La Française.
Cécile Brunschvicg was named Undersecretary of State for national education in the first Léon Blum government.
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Sources
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- Английская Википедия
- 1877 births
- 1946 deaths
- Jewish feminists
- People from Enghien-les-Bains
- 20th-century French Jews
- Radical Party (France) politicians
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- Secretaries of State of France
- French women in World War I
- French suffragists
- Women government ministers of France
- 20th-century French politicians
- 20th-century French women politicians
- Jewish suffragists
- Women's International Democratic Federation people
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