Английская Википедия:Danjiangkou

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Шаблон:Infobox settlement

Danjiangkou (Шаблон:Zh) is a county-level city in northwestern Hubei, China, bordering Henan province to the northeast. The city spans an area of 3,121 square kilometers, and has a population of approximately 478,000 as of 2017.[1]

Etymology

Danjiangkou translates to the mouth (Шаблон:Zh) of the Dan River (Шаблон:Zh).

Geography

Danjiangkou is located where the Dan River flows into the Han River.[2]

The city proper is situated near the Danjiangkou Dam on this river.

Climate

Шаблон:Weather box

History

The area of present-day Danjiangkou belonged to both the Han and the Chu during the Warring States period.[3] After the Warring States period, the area was conquered by the Qin dynasty, which administered the area as Wudang County (Шаблон:Zh), after the nearby Wudang Mountains.[3] Wudang County belonged to the Nanyang Commandery.[3] In 208 CE, the area formed part of the newly established Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[3] In 289 CE, under the Jin Dynasty, the area formed part of the newly established Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[3] During the Yongjia rebellion, many refugees from present-day Linfen, Shanxi settled in Wudang County.[3] In 618 CE, Wudang County became part of the newly formed Wudang Commandery (Шаблон:Zh).[3] In 1119, Wudang Commandery became the Wudang Jun (Шаблон:Zh).[3] In 1276, the Wudang Jun became the Jun Prefecture.[3] In 1476, the area was merged into Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[3]

The area remained part of the Jun Prefecture until the establishment of the Republic of China in 1912, which re-organized the Jun Prefecture as Jun County (Шаблон:Zh).[3] In May 1914, Jun County was assigned to Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[3] In 1932, it was moved to the province's 11th Administrative Circuit, and was moved to the province's 8th Administrative Circuit in 1936.[3]

On March 21, 1948, the county seat was taken by the People's Liberation Army, and the rest of the county was taken by March 28.[3] On June 2, the Jun County Democratic County Government was established by the Communist Party.[3] With the foundation of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, the county's government was renamed to the Jun County People's Government.[3]

Jun County was briefly revoked in July 1960, and was merged into Guanghua County, before being re-established in 1962.[3] On August 19, 1983, Jun County became the county-level city of Danjiangkou.[3]

Administrative divisions

Danjiangkou is divided into 4 subdistricts, 12 towns, and 5 other township-level divisions.[4][5] These are subsequently divided into 41 residential communities and 223 administrative villages.[5]

The city's 4 subdistricts are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[4][5]

The city's 12 towns are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[4][5]

The city's 5 other township-level divisions are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[4][5]

Economy

In 2017, the city's GDP totaled ¥22.514 billion, the government budget totaled ¥2.089 billion, and foreign trade totaled USD 40.7918 million.[2]

Tourism

The city received 14.91 million tourists in 2017.[2] The Wudang Mountains, which run through the city, have been designated as a 5A Tourist Attraction.[2] The Danjiangkou Reservoir is also a major tourist attraction, and hosts watersports events and serves as a popular fishing spot.[2]

Transport

The Xiangyang–Chongqing railway and the Шаблон:Interlanguage link both run through the city.[2] Portions of the Wuhan–Shiyan high-speed railway and the Shiyan-Xichuan Expressway (Шаблон:Zh) are under construction within Danjiangkou as of July 2020.[2]

Danjiangkou is the northwest terminus of the Hankou–Danjiangkou Railway.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commonscat Шаблон:Wiktionary

Шаблон:County-level divisions of Hubei Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок CUCSY_2017 не указан текст
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. 3,00 3,01 3,02 3,03 3,04 3,05 3,06 3,07 3,08 3,09 3,10 3,11 3,12 3,13 3,14 3,15 3,16 3,17 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 5,4 Шаблон:Cite web