Английская Википедия:Darrell Powers

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Citation style Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox military person Staff Sergeant Darrell Cecil "Shifty" Powers (13 March 1923 – 17 June 2009)[1] was a non-commissioned officer with Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, in the 101st Airborne Division during World War II. Powers was portrayed in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers by Peter Youngblood Hills.

The 2011 book Shifty's War by journalist Marcus Brotherton, published by Penguin/Berkley-Caliber, captures Sgt. Powers' full life story.[2] Powers was one of the twenty contributors to the 2009 book We Who Are Alive and Remain: Untold Stories from the Band of Brothers.

Early life

Powers was born in Clinchco, Virginia. His father was an excellent rifle and pistol shot, and taught him how to shoot when he was young.[3] Shifty spent a great deal of time in the outdoors, hunting game.[4] He got to the point where he could throw a coin in the air and hit it with a rifle.[3] Such skills helped him as a soldier.

Powers graduated from high school and took a machinist course in a vocational school in Norfolk. There he befriended Robert 'Popeye' Wynn, and the two went to work in the shipyards in Portsmouth, Virginia after finishing the course.[5] When they found out that they were about to be frozen to the jobs,Шаблон:Clarify they went to sign up for the Army. Powers enlisted on 14 August 1942, at Richmond, Virginia.[6]

Powers' nickname "Shifty" originated from his basketball days and his ability to be 'shifty' on his feet.[7]

Military service

Powers followed Easy Company to station in Aldbourne, England. He was shocked to see that the residents there were prepared to defend themselves against the Germans with only garden implements. He thought it would have been a massacre if the Germans had indeed invaded Aldbourne.[8]

Powers jumped into Normandy on D-Day. Missing his drop zone, he joined two others from the company and the three linked up with Easy Company several days later to fight in Carentan. Powers participated in the Allied military operation Operation Market Garden in the Netherlands.

Powers also fought in the Battle of the Bulge in Belgium. On 29 December 1944, when Easy Company was staying in the woods, Powers noticed a tree that was not there just the day before and reported it to First Sergeant Carwood Lipton. The "tree" was ultimately discovered to be part of the camouflage the Germans put up for their anti-aircraft battery. Lipton got approval for full battery fire to attack the area despite the short supply of artillery ammunition and the area was deserted within an hour. Lipton commented, "It all happened, because Shifty saw a tree almost a mile away that hadn't been there the day before." It was one of Powers' most remarkable achievements and a testament to the extraordinary gifts his backwoods upbringing brought to Easy Company.[9]

On 13 January 1945, when Easy Company was attacking Foy, several of the men were pinned down by a sniper that nobody could locate. Suddenly, Powers yelled, "I see him!" and fired his rifle, killing the sniper. Later, when Carwood Lipton and Wynn found the sniper's corpse, they were shocked to see the bullet hole centered in the middle of his forehead. Wynn commented, "You know, it just doesn't pay to be shootin' at Shifty when he's got a rifle."[10][11]

Powers was one of the very few who was never wounded in combat. It was for this reason that Powers lacked the sufficient points to return home under the military point system, although he was there every day when Easy Company fought on the line.[12] Powers joined and won the lottery that was organized to allow one man from each company to return home early on a furlough.[13] During the trip to the airfield, the vehicle that Shifty was in was involved in an accident and he was badly injured.[13] He spent many months recuperating in hospitals overseas while his comrades in arms arrived home long before he did.[13]

Later years

Honorably discharged from the Army in the postwar demobilization, Powers became a machinist. He was married to his wife Dorothy for 60 years at the time of his death. He moved to California, got a machinist job there and stayed there for three years with his family. He was laid off when the company he worked for lost a government contract, so he returned home. He worked as a machinist for the Clinchfield Coal Corporation for more than twenty years.

Powers, in his later years, was in declining health and depressed. The Powers family noted the release of the Band of Brothers TV miniseries and the subsequent speaking engagements brought Powers out of the depression and speculated that the series bought Powers extra years of life.[14]

Powers is listed as one of 20 men from Easy Company who contributed to the 2009 book We Who Are Alive and Remain: Untold Stories from the Band of Brothers, published by Penguin/Berkley-Caliber.

Powers died of lung cancer on 17 June 2009, in Dickenson County, Virginia. He is buried at Temple Hill Memorial Park, Castlewood, Russell County, Virginia.

Band of Brothers

In the first edition of the book Band of Brothers, author Ambrose wrote that on 23 December 1944, Powers disobeyed a direct order from Lieutenant Edward Shames to go out on patrol because he was discouraged. Both Shames and Powers denied that had happened, with Powers calling the insinuation "a slap in the face." Upon request and verification, Ambrose deleted that story from the later edition of the book.[15]

Powers was a character, played by Peter Youngblood Hills, in the HBO Band of Brothers TV miniseries. In the episode "The Last Patrol", Powers was shown to be one of the soldiers participating in the patrol mission; However, in reality, Powers was not on that patrol.[16]

Medals and decorations

Staff Sergeant Darrell C. "Shifty" Powers' medals and decorations included:

Файл:Combat Infantry Badge.svg
Шаблон:Ribbon devices Шаблон:Ribbon devices Шаблон:Ribbon devices
Шаблон:Ribbon devices Шаблон:Ribbon devices Шаблон:Ribbon devices
Шаблон:Ribbon devices
Badge Combat Infantryman Badge
1st row Bronze Star Medal w/ 1 oak leaf cluster Army Good Conduct Medal American Defense Service Medal
2nd row American Campaign Medal European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with 3 service stars and 1 arrow-device World War II Victory Medal
Unit Award Presidential Unit Citation w/ 1 oak leaf cluster

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

External links

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Portal

Шаблон:Band of Brothers (miniseries)

Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Location 269, Brotherton
  4. ↑ Brotherton, p.5.
  5. ↑ Location 758, Brotherton
  6. ↑ WWII Army Enlistment Records: on-line NARA Archival Database
  7. ↑ Location 3559, Brotherton (2011)
  8. ↑ Location 1624, Brotherton
  9. ↑ Chapter 11, Ambrose
  10. ↑ Location 3647, Brotherton (2011)
  11. ↑ Ambrose, pp.211–212.
  12. ↑ Location 2962, Brotherton
  13. ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 Ambrose, p.282.
  14. ↑ Location 3666, Brotherton (2011)
  15. ↑ p.220, Brotherton, 2011
  16. ↑ Location 3656, Brotherton (2011)
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