Английская Википедия:Date and time notation in the Netherlands
Date
In the Netherlands, dates are written using the little-endian pattern "day–month–year" as is usual elsewhere in Europe and many other countries. Either dashes or slashes are used as separators. Times are written using 24-hour notation.
The names and abbreviations of months and days are as follows: Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
| English | Dutch | Dutch abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| January | januari | jan. |
| February | februari | feb. |
| March | maart | mrt. |
| April | april | apr. |
| May | mei | mei |
| June | juni | juni |
| July | juli | juli |
| August | augustus | aug. |
| September | september | sep. |
| October | oktober | okt. |
| November | november | nov. |
| December | december | dec. |
| English | Dutch | Dutch abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | maandag | ma. |
| Tuesday | dinsdag | di. |
| Wednesday | woensdag | wo. |
| Thursday | donderdag | do. |
| Friday | vrijdag | vr. |
| Saturday | zaterdag | za. |
| Sunday | zondag | zo. |
Шаблон:Col-end Names of months and days are not capitalised in Dutch.
Time
In written language, time is expressed in the 24-hour notation, with or without leading zero, using a full stop or colon as a separator, sometimes followed by the word Шаблон:Lang (hour) or its abbreviation Шаблон:Lang – for example, Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang, or Шаблон:Lang. In technical and scientific texts the use of the abbreviations h, min and s is common – for example, 17 h 03 min 16 s.[1] The use of the 12-hour clock in numeric writing is not standard practice, not even in informal writing, and writing e.g., "Шаблон:Lang" for 13:30 would be regarded as odd. The actual Dutch terms for a.m. and p.m. are respectively v.m. and n.m. (Шаблон:Lang and Шаблон:Lang), but these are very old-fashioned and even more rare than the use of a.m. and p.m. in written language.
In spoken language, most often time is expressed in the 12-hour clock. However, "a.m." and "p.m." are never used. Instead, an apposition is added, for instance 21:00 is said as "Шаблон:Lang" (9 o'clock in the evening). Half hours are relative to the next hour – for example, 5:30 is said as "Шаблон:Lang". Quarter hours are expressed relative to the nearest whole hour – for example, 6:15, "Шаблон:Lang" (quarter past six) and 6:45, "Шаблон:Lang" (quarter to seven). Minutes are usually rounded off to the nearest five minutes and are expressed relative to the closest half-hour. For instance 05:35 is "Шаблон:Lang" (literally "5 past half to 6") and 05:20 is "Шаблон:Lang" (literally "10 to half to 6").
When the 24-hour clock is used in spoken language, which is not quite common, usually the written form is pronounced with the hours as a number, the word "Шаблон:Lang" (hour) and the minutes as a number. For example, 17:21 might be pronounced as "Шаблон:Lang" (seventeen hours twenty-one). Hours over 12 are not usually combined with phrasings using "half", "quarter", "to", or "past".
See also
References
- ↑ Taaladvies: "8h30 / 8u.30 / 8.30 u. / 8.30 uur"
