Английская Википедия:Daviesia asperula
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Daviesia asperula is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It is a compact or spreading shrub with often crowded, flattened, tapering or curved, sharply pointed phyllodes, and orange-yellow and red flowers.
Description
Daviesia asperula is a compact or spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of up to Шаблон:Cvt. Its leaves are reduced to often crowded flattened, tapering or curved, sharply-pointed phyllodes, Шаблон:Cvt wide and Шаблон:Cvt wide. The flowers are arranged in groups of two or three in leaf axils on a peduncle up to Шаблон:Cvt long, each flower on a pedicel Шаблон:Cvt long. The five sepals are Шаблон:Cvt long and joined at the base, forming a bell-shaped tube with short lobes. The standard petal is broadly egg-shaped with a notched tip, yellow-orange with a red base and Шаблон:Cvt long and wide, the wings yellow-orange and about Шаблон:Cvt long and the keel orange-red and about Шаблон:Cvt long. Flowering occurs from August to October and the fruit is a slightly flattened triangular pod Шаблон:Cvt long.[1][2][3]
Taxonomy and naming
Daviesia asperula was first formally described in 1995 by Michael Crisp in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected by Betty Phillips near Rocky River on Kangaroo Island in 1965.[1][4][3] The specific epithet (asperula) means "slightly rough", referring to the branchlets and phyllodes.[3]
In the same journal, Crisp described two subspecies and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
- Daviesia asperula Crisp subsp. asperula[5] has phyllodes that are broadest at or near the base;[2][3]
- Daviesia asperula Crisp subsp. obliqua Crisp[6] has curved phyllodes that are broadest at or beyond the middle.[2][3]
Distribution and habitat
This species of pea mainly grows in mallee or open forest in poor soils on the Eyre and Fleurieu Peninsulas and on Kangaroo Island in South Australia.[1][3][7][8]
References
