Английская Википедия:Delting Up Helly Aa
Delting Up Helly Aa (known as Brae Up Helly Aa until 2001[1][2]) is the final festival in the Shetland Islands' Up Helly Aa calendar, taking place on the third Friday of March in the parish of Delting.[3]
History
The festival was originally held by Brae Junior High School, the first being held in 1970.Шаблон:Citation needed The school continued to hold the festival until 1979, and the remaining 'junior' festivals were held by parents and staff from the school.Шаблон:Citation needed The Senior and Junior festivals had a two-year overlap, the first Senior festival in 1981, the last Junior festival in 1982.Шаблон:Citation needed
Since the beginning of the senior festival, the Jarl's Squad lunch has taken place at various locations associated with Sullom Voe Terminal. It was held on board TEV Rangatira in 1981, at Firth Camp in 1982, at Sullom Voe & Brae Sailing Club in 1983, and Firth Camp again in 1984. In 1985 it was held in the Fraser Peterson Centre, the Sullom Voe Terminal canteen in 1986, the Fraser Peterson Centre again in 1987, and on board the accommodation rig Safe Lancia in 1988 and 1989. The lunch took place in the Fraser Peterson Centre every year between 1990 and 1997, and the Mid Brae Inn played host in 1998. It has been held in the Mossbank Community Hall with the Manager of Sullom Voe Terminal since 1999.[4]
The original Galley Shed was demolished in 2016, with the new shed officially opened in June 2018. The Galley Shed was opened by Harold Johnson, who was the first 'senior' Delting Up Helly Aa Guizer Jarl in 1981.[5]
Delting Up Helly Aa has been postponed several times in its history, once in 2007 following a death in the community,[6] and a number of times due to the Coronavirus pandemic. Originally rescheduled to take place at the end of October 2020, it was pushed back to March 2021,[7] then March 2022,[8] and again to March 2023.[9]
The Day's Events
Шаблон:Original research section
On the morning of Delting Up Helly Aa, the Jarl's squad gather at the Northern Lights Function Room in Brae. The squad proceeds to march to the Galley Shed, where the Bill can be seen, and where the galley stands on display.Шаблон:Citation needed The Delting Up Helly Aa flag, which depicts Sleipnir, is raised at the Galley Shed. The squad then visits Lunnasting, Brae, and Mossbank Primary Schools (Olnafirth Primary was also visited until 2014[10][11]), followed by lunch in the Mossbank Community Hall.
The squads muster at the Northern Lights Function Room, making their way up to the Brae Hall, where they receive torches ahead of the light up.Шаблон:Citation needed The squads make their way through Brae, singing the Up Helly Aa song.Шаблон:Citation needed The procession terminates at the Delting Boating Club, where the galley is set alight, and floated out into Busta VoeШаблон:Citation needed. The Norseman's Home is then sung, before the squads then make their way around the halls to perform their acts.Шаблон:Citation needed The halls which open on the night are the Brae Hall, Delting Boating Club, Mossbank Hall, Voe Hall and Vidlin Hall.Шаблон:Citation needed The Jarl's Squad visit the halls in the opposite direction to the rest of the squads.Шаблон:Citation needed
The following day is known as "Hop Day", with various premises open with live music and entertainment. The Jarl's Squad pay visits to each event taking place.[4]
List of Guizer Jarls
Junior Jarls
Year | Guizer Jarl | Reference |
---|---|---|
1970 | Peter Manson | [4] |
1971 | Magnus Waddell | |
1972 | Robert Wood | |
1973 | Charlie Tait | |
1974 | John Robertson | |
1975 | David Manson | |
1976 | Clarence Mowat | |
1977 | James Manson | |
1978 | Peter Johnson | |
1979 | Kenneth Johnson | |
1980 | Karl Johnson | |
1981 | Ellis Johnson | |
1982 | Brian Anderson |
Senior Jarls
Year | Guizer Jarl | Portraying | Galley name | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Harold Johnson | Harald Fairhair | [4] | |
1982 | Fraser Peterson | King Olaf Kyre | ||
1983 | Jeemie Manson | Sverre Sigurdson | ||
1984 | Allan Laurenson | Inge Bardson | ||
1985 | Edmund Nicolson | Magnus Erlingsson | ||
1986 | Ian Preston | Sigurd Munn | ||
1987 | Tor Justad | Thorolf Moster Beard | ||
1988 | Walter Leask | Hrafna Floki | ||
1989 | Norman Howle | Gunnar of Hildarend | ||
1990 | Forsyth Watt | Erik Blodaks | ||
1991 | Ivor Williamson | Hagar the Horrible | ||
1992 | Peter Manson | Killer-Styr of Hraum | ||
1993 | Frank Ratter | Grettir the Outlaw | ||
1994 | George Jamieson | Kari Solmundarson of Orkney | ||
1995 | Eddie Thompson | Ivar the Boneless | Hallion | [12] |
1996 | James Balfour | Thorbjorn Hrollagsson of Sogn | Donnerøni | [13] |
1997 | Colin Johnson | Olav Hoskulsson | [4] | |
1998 | Allan Ridland | Kali Kolson | Hjálp | [14] |
1999 | Billy Robertson | Eyjolf the Grey | Draupnir | [15] |
2000 | David Johnson | Hakki Haroldson | Sleipner | [16] |
2001 | Steven Laurenson | Duke Haakon | Kølins | [1] |
2002 | Ewen Balfour | Baldr Byglan | Frygg | [2] |
2003 | Martin Peterson | Thorvald Thoresson | Norlen | [17] |
2004 | Willie Inkster | Ragnar Lodbrok Sigurdson | Hoenir | [18] |
2005 | David Balfour | King Radbart Radbertsson | Kvak | [19] |
2006 | David Manson | King Magnus Barelegs | Vinlander | [20] |
2007 | Not held following the death of James Thomson | [6] | ||
2008 | Wilbert Constable | Einar Vorse-Raven | Da Corbie | [21] |
2009 | Stuart Robertson | Hakon Herdebreid | Sjødryen | [22] |
2010 | Lawrence Johnson | Torf Einar | Elka | [23] |
2011 | Kevin Laurenson | Haakon Haakonsson | Audannah | [24] |
2012 | Bryden Nicolson | Anders Nicolassen | Anfield | [25] |
2013 | Barry Anderson | Leif Erikson | Sinnika | [10] |
2014 | Peter Peterson | Magnus Erlendsson | Betty Rylea | [11] |
2015 | Alan Jamieson | Kveldulf Bjalfason | Solnytar | [26] |
2016 | Christopher Nicolson | Sigurd Magnusson | Stor Sjø | [27] |
2017 | John Duncan | Erik the Red | Larkspur | [28] |
2018 | Andrew Hall | Halfdan Ragnarsson | Fragar | [5] |
2019 | Ian Jamieson | Sigurd Hlodvirsson | Rauðøy Mær | [4] |
2020 | Postponed due to the Coronavirus outbreak | [7] | ||
2021 | [29] | |||
2022 | [9] | |||
2023 | Dwayne Davies | [4] | ||
2024 | Daniel Johnson | |||
2025 | James Manson | |||
2026 | Paul Ratter | |||
2027 | Eric Manson | |||
2028 | Ellis Nicolson | |||
2029 | Danny Peterson | |||
2030 | Richard Grains | |||
2031 | Liam Sutherland | |||
2032 | Martyn Nicolson | |||
2033 | Craig Thomson | |||
2034 | Adam Lewis | |||
2035 | Gary Hall |
References
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 4,5 4,6 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 6,0 6,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Up Helly Aa
- Shetland culture
- Traditions involving fire
- March observances
- Festivals in Scotland
- Annual events in Scotland
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии