Английская Википедия:Democratic Montenegro

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox political party Democratic Montenegro (Serbian and Montenegrin: Demokratska Crna Gora / Демократска Црна Гора), also known as the Democrats (Demokrate / Демократе), is a conservative liberal, centrist, populist and pro-European political party in Montenegro. Democrats currently has nine MPs in the Parliament of Montenegro, elected in 2020, from the big tent Peace is Our Nation (MNN) electoral list. Its founder and current leader is Aleksa Bečić, former President of the Parliament.

History

The Democratic Montenegro was formed in 2015 when the faction of Socialist People's Party split and formed a new political party, represented by 2 MPs in the Parliament of Montenegro.[1][2]

The Democrats increased their number of MPs from 2 to 8 in the October 2016 parliamentary election and after the local elections held the same year, the party gained mayoral positions in Budva and Kotor municipalities. At the local elections held in Herceg Novi in May 2017 the party won 9 out of 34 seats, leading the opposition coalition which formed the local government.[3] Since the constitution the new parliament the entire opposition (all 39 MPs out of 81 in total) started a collective boycott of all parliamentary sittings, due to claims of electoral fraud at the 2016 parliamentary elections, Democratic Montenegro MPs remained in a boycott with the same demands until the end of the term.[4]

In March 2018, Democrats decides to support the candidacy of independent candidate Mladen Bojanić to run for president of Montenegro at April 2018 presidential election, as did Democratic Front (DF), Socialist People's Party (SNP), United Reform Action (URA) and United Montenegro (UCG).[5][6] At the election, Bojanić came second, behind Milo Đukanović, with 33.40% of the vote. In the 2018 local elections, Democrats formed an electoral coalition with the United Reform Action in a number of municipalities. After elections Democrats become part of the local government only in Berane, forming an post-election coalition with DF and SNP, remaining opposition in the rest of the municipalities.[7]

In July 2020, Democratic Montenegro decided to enter the big tent Peace is Our Nation (Mir je naša nacija) coalition with Demos, New Left and PUPI, as well some independent candidates, such as liberal politician Vladimir Pavićević, former leader of the Montenegrin,[8] in order to participate at the forthcoming August 2020 parliamentary election.[9] On 23 September, 41 deputies of the three lists of the new majority in parliament (Peace is Our Nation, For the Future of Montenegro and the United Reform Action) elected Democrats leader Bečić as the new President of the Parliament of Montenegro, 4 deputies from minority parties (3 from the Bosniak Party and 1 from Albanian Alternative) also voted for his election.[10]

Electoral performance

Parliamentary elections

Election Party leader Performance Alliance Government
Votes % Seats +/–
2016 Aleksa Bečić 38,327 10.01% Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats New Шаблон:No2
2020 51,298 12.53% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Increase 1 MNN Шаблон:Partial Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:No2 Шаблон:Small
2023 37,730 12.48% Шаблон:Infobox political party/seats Шаблон:Decrease 2 HSB Шаблон:Yes2

Presidential elections

President of Montenegro
Election Candidate 1st round 2nd round Result
Votes % Votes %
2018Шаблон:Efn Mladen Bojanić 111,711 33.40 colspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Lost Шаблон:N
2023 Aleksa Bečić 37,563 11.10 colspan=2 Шаблон:N/a Lost Шаблон:N

Шаблон:Notelist

Positions held

Major positions held by the Democratic Montenegro members:

President of the Parliament of Montenegro Years
Aleksa Bečić 2020–2022

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Montenegrin political parties