Английская Википедия:Der shtern (Kharkov)

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Шаблон:Infobox newspaper Der shtern (Шаблон:Lang-yi, 'The Star') was a Yiddish language daily newspaper published from Kharkov, Ukrainian SSR between 1925 and 1941.[1][2] It was an organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (bolsheviks) of Ukraine and the All-Ukrainian Council of Trade Unions.[3][4] M. Levitan served as editor in chief of the newspaper.[3]

Der shtern replaced Komunistishe fon as the main Yiddish newspaper in Soviet Ukraine.[5] The first issue of Der shtern was published in May 1925.[6] In its initial phase Der shtern was the largest Yiddish newspaper in the Soviet Union, as well.[7] It was printed around 12,000 copies, a larger number than that of the Moscow-based Der emes and the Minsk-based Oktyabr combined.[7][8]

As of January 1928, Der Shtern had a circulation of 9,500 copies, by January 1929 12,600 and by January 1930 the publication had a circulation of 16,700 copies.[9] By the late 1930s Der shtern was one of very few remaining Yiddish newspapers in the Soviet Union.[8]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 National Library of Russia. Yiddish Newspapers (in the Latin alphabet) Шаблон:Webarchive
  4. Шаблон:Cite book
  5. Шаблон:Cite book
  6. Шаблон:Cite book
  7. 7,0 7,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  8. 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  9. ІНСТИТУТ НАЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ВІДНОСИН І ПОЛІТОЛОГІЇ НАН УКРАЇНИ - ІНСТИТУТ ІСТОРІЇ УКРАЇНИ НАН УКРАЇНИ - ЦЕНТРАЛЬНИЙ ДЕРЖАВНИЙ АРХІВ ВИЩИХ ОРГАНІВ ВЛАДИ ТА УПРАВЛІННЯ УКРАЇНИ. НІМЦІ В УКРАЇНІ 20—30-ті рр. XX ст.