Английская Википедия:Desert Uplands
Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox Australian place
The Desert Uplands is an interim Australian bioregion located in north and central western Queensland which straddles the Great Dividing Range between Blackall and Pentland.[1]
Geography
The bioregion contains Lake Galilee, Lake Dunn and Lake Buchanan. The climate is semi-arid with highly variable rainfall. Much of the area is used for cattle grazing and is part of the Great Artesian Basin, lying within both the Galilee and Eromanga Basins. The Brigalow Belt North and Brigalow Belt South are to the east of the bioregion, and the Einasleigh Uplands are located to the north.[2]
Waterways
The main rivers in the bioregion are Belyando, Cape, Campaspe, Barcoo and Alice River and Aramac and Torrens Creeks.[1] Wetlands at shallow salt lakes Lake Galilee and Lake Buchanan are listed on the Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia.
Subregions
Tbe Desert Uplands bioregion has four subregions:[3]
- Prairie-Torrens Creeks Alluvials (DEU01) – Шаблон:Convert
- Alice Tableland (DEU02) – Шаблон:Convert
- Cape-Campaspe Plains (DEU03) – Шаблон:Convert
- Jericho (DEU04) – Шаблон:Convert
Flora
Spinifex grass is common. More than 80 weeds have been identified in the bioregion.[4]
In 2003, it was estimated that 13 million trees per year were being destroyed in the Desert Uplands.[5] This placed the percentage of land cleared at 6.8%, the third highest for any Queensland bioregion.
Settlements
The two main settlements in the area are at Barcaldine and Aramac.
Protected areas
Protected areas in the Desert Uplands bioregion include:[6]
- Cudmore National Park
- Forest Den National Park
- Great Basalt Wall National Park
- Moorrinya National Park
- White Mountains National Park
- Cudmore Resources Reserve
- White Mountains Resources Reserve
- Bellview Nature Refuge
- Bimblebox Nature Refuge
- Bygana West Nature Refuge
- Doongmabulla Mound Springs Nature Refuge
- Edgbaston Nature Refuge
- Strathtay Nature Refuge
- Toomba Nature Refuge
- Ulcanbah Nature Refuge
See also
References
Шаблон:Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA)
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Citation
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Department of Environment and Science, Queensland (2013) Desert Uplands (DEU) bioregion — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 28 May 2022. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/bioregion-desert-uplands-deu/
