Английская Википедия:Dimethylethanolamine

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 11:52, 27 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 414428398 | ImageFile = Dimethylethanolamine Structure V.1.svg | ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} | ImageSize = 160 | ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of dimethylethanolamine | ImageFile1 = Dimethylethanolamine 3D ball.png | ImageSize1 = 170 | ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model of the dimethylethanola...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Chembox Dimethylethanolamine (DMAE or DMEA) is an organic compound with the formula Шаблон:Chem2. It is bifunctional, containing both a tertiary amine and primary alcohol functional groups. It is a colorless viscous liquid. It is used in skin care products for improving skin tone and also taken orally as a nootropic. It is prepared by the ethoxylation of dimethylamine.[1]

Industrial uses

Dimethylaminoethanol is used as a curing agent for polyurethanes and epoxy resins. It is a precursor to other chemicals, such as the nitrogen mustard 2-dimethylaminoethyl chloride.[2] The acrylate ester, dimethylaminoethyl acrylate is used as a flocculating agent.[3]

Related compounds are used in gas purification, e.g. removal of hydrogen sulfide from sour gas streams.

Human uses

The bitartrate salt of DMAE, i.e. N,N-dimethylethanolamine bitartrate, is sold as a dietary supplement.[4] It is a white powder providing 37% DMAE.[5]

Animal tests show possible benefit for improving spatial memory[6] and working memory.[7]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist