Английская Википедия:Diuris carinata
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Diuris carinata, commonly known as the tall bee orchid,[1] is a species of orchid that is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It has between four and six leaves and up to seven large, bright yellow flowers with reddish-brown markings.
Description
Diuris carinata is a tuberous, perennial herb with between four and six erect leaves Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide. Between two and seven bright yellow flowers with reddish brown markings, about Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide are borne on a flowering stem Шаблон:Convert tall. The dorsal sepal is angled upwards, Шаблон:Convert long, Шаблон:Convert wide and tapered. The lateral sepals turn downwards below the horizontal, Шаблон:Convert long, Шаблон:Convert wide. The petals are erect or curve backwards, Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide on a blackish stalk Шаблон:Convert long. The labellum is Шаблон:Convert long and has three lobes. The centre lobe is egg-shaped to wedge-shaped, Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide. The side lobes are Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide and spread apart from each other. There are two parallel callus ridges Шаблон:Convert long at the base of the mid-line of the labellum and outlined with reddish brown. Flowering occurs in October and November.[1][2][3][4]
Taxonomy and naming
Diuris carinata was first formally described by John Lindley in his 1840 book The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants from a specimen collected by James Drummond near the Swan River.[5] Its specific epithet (carinata) is a Latin word meaning "keeled",[6] referring to the keel-like structure of parts of the flower.[7]
Distribution and habitat
The tall bee orchid is found between Gingin and Mount Barker in the Jarrah Forest biogeographical region where it grows with sedges in swampy areas.[8][9]
References
- Английская Википедия
- Diuris
- Endemic orchids of Australia
- Orchids of Western Australia
- Endemic flora of Western Australia
- Plants described in 1840
- Taxa named by John Lindley
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