Английская Википедия:Djúpivogur
Шаблон:Infobox settlement Djúpivogur (Шаблон:IPA-is) is a small town and former municipality (Djúpavogshreppur Шаблон:IPA-is) located on a peninsula in the Austurland region in eastern Iceland, near the island of Papey and on the fjord Berufjörður. The municipality was formed by the merger of rural communities Berunes Шаблон:IPA-is, Buland Шаблон:IPA-is, and Geithellur Шаблон:IPA-is on October 1, 1992. The coastline consists of three fjords Berufjörður, Hamarsfjörður Шаблон:IPA-is, and Álftafjörður. The town of Djúpivogur is located on a peninsula between Berufjörður and Hamarsfjörður.
Approximately 900 m west of the town is a work of art named "Eggin í Gleðivík" Шаблон:IPA-is (The Eggs of Merry Bay) by Sigurður Guðmundsson. The work is a replica of the eggs of 34 nesting birds in the area, and was installed in the summer of 2009.[1]
Djúpivogur is home to Langabúð Шаблон:IPA-is, one of Iceland's oldest commercial buildings. The south end dates back to 1790, but the building only took on its present appearance when the northern part was constructed in 1850. Langabúð served many purposes, being a warehouse and slaughterhouse. Today, it is home to a café, the heritage museum and an exhibition on the Icelandic sculptor Ríkarður Jónsson, who was native to the village.[2]
In 2020, the municipality of Djúpavogshreppur merged with Borgarfjarðarhreppur, Fljótsdalshérað and Seyðisfjarðarkaupstaður to form the new municipality of Múlaþing.
Climate
Djúpivogur features a cold tundra climate (Köppen: ET). Approximately 5 kilometres west of Djúpivogur lies Teigarhorn Шаблон:IPA-is,[3] a farm on the shores of Berufjörður, where weather observations began in 1874.[4] It is one of the oldest weather stations in the country and holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded in Iceland, Шаблон:Convert recorded on June 22, 1939.[5][6] It is also claimed that Teigarhorn reached Шаблон:Convert in September 1940, but that is not recognized by the Icelandic Meteorological Office. Temperatures above Шаблон:Convert are very rare in Iceland, and have occurred only 5 times since weather observations first began in Iceland in the 19th century.[7] Teigarhorn features a cold tundra climate (Köppen: ET) because it does not have any month that has a mean temperature above Шаблон:Convert, but the winter temperatures are mild for a cold tundra climate, and thus closely resembles a mild tundra climate or a subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc), the climate generally seen in coastal Iceland. Шаблон:Weather box
History
By the early nineteenth century, Djúpivogur was 'a tiny port with a Danish colonial trading base'. Hans Jonatan, who had been a slave in Copenhagen, escaped there and became one of Iceland's first people of colour.[8]
Culture
Djúpivogur is the first and only Cittaslow town in Iceland. Cittaslow's goals include improving the quality of life in towns by slowing down its overall pace, especially in a city's use of spaces and the flow of life and traffic through them. Cittaslow is part of a cultural trend known as the slow movement.
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Cities and towns in Iceland Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Einarsson, Markús. Climate of Iceland Шаблон:Webarchive pg 683. Retrieved 29 April 2009.
- ↑ Heat Wave Hits Iceland, New Records Set Шаблон:Webarchive Iceland Review 31 July 2008. Retrieved 29 April 2009.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Kristín Loftsdóttir and Gísli Pálsson, 'Black on White: Danish Colonialism, Iceland and the Caribbean', in Scandinavian Colonialism and the Rise of Modernity: Small Time Agents in a Global Arena, ed. by Magdalena Naum and Jonas M. Nordin, Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology Volume, 37 (New York: Springer, 2013), pp. 37--52 (quoting p. 47). Шаблон:Doi
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