Английская Википедия:Domleschg

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Шаблон:For Шаблон:Infobox Swiss town Domleschg is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of Almens, Paspels, Pratval, Rodels and Tomils merged to form the new municipality of Domleschg.[1]

History

Almens is first mentioned in the first half of the 9th Century as de Lemenne.[2] Paspels is first mentioned in 1237 as in villa Pascuals though the original record no longer exists. In 1246 it was mentioned as de Pascuals.[3] Pratval is first mentioned in 1345 as Prau de Valle.[4] Rodels is first mentioned in the mid-12th Century as ad Rautine.[5] Tomils was created on 1 January 2009 through the merger of Feldis/Veulden, Scheid, Trans and Tumegl/Tomils.[6]

Geography

Based on the 2009 survey, the former municipalities that make up Domleschg had an area of Шаблон:Swiss area.Шаблон:Swiss area data Of this area, Шаблон:Convert or 36.1% was used for agricultural purposes, while Шаблон:Convert or 49.3% was forested. Of the rest of the land, Шаблон:Convert or 3.3% was settled (buildings or roads), Шаблон:Convert or 0.7% was either rivers or lakes and Шаблон:Convert or 10.6% was unproductive land.[7]

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 1.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.5%. Out of the forested land, 42.5% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.9% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 5.1% is used for growing crops and 9.6% is pastures and 20.7% is used for alpine pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water. Of the unproductive areas, 8.9% is unproductive vegetation and 1.7% is too rocky for vegetation.[7]

Demographics

The total population of Domleschg (Шаблон:As of) is Шаблон:Swiss populations.Шаблон:Swiss populations ref

Historic population

The historical population is given in the following chart:[8] <timeline> Colors= 

 id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
 id:darkgrey  value:gray(0.8)

ImageSize = width: auto height:500 barincrement:45 PlotArea = top:20 left:40 bottom:90 right:35 Legend = columns:3 left:20 top:70 columnwidth:160 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:1900 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:300 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:60 start:0 Colors= 

id:AL     value:yellowgreen      legend:Almens
id:PA     value:green          legend:Paspels
id:PR    value:blue           legend:Pratval
id:RO    value:red     legend:Rodels
id:SC     value:yellow      legend:Scheid_(Part_of_Tomils)
id:TU     value:orange      legend:Tumegl/Tomils_(Part_of_Tomils)
id:TR     value:coral      legend:Trans_(Part_of_Tomils)
id:FE     value:powderblue      legend:Feldis/Veulden_(Part_of_Tomils)

PlotData= 

 color:yellowgreen width:30   mark:(line,white) align:center
 bar:1850 from: 0 till:226 text:"226" color:AL
 bar:1860 from: 0 till:258 text:"258" color:AL
 bar:1870 from: 0 till:270 text:"270" color:AL
 bar:1880 from: 0 till:268 text:"268" color:AL
 bar:1890 from: 0 till:226 text:"226" color:AL
 bar:1900 from: 0 till:217 text:"217" color:AL
 bar:1910 from: 0 till:205 text:"205" color:AL
 bar:1920 from: 0 till:220 text:"220" color:AL
 bar:1930 from: 0 till:238 text:"238" color:AL
 bar:1940 from: 0 till:257 text:"257" color:AL
 bar:1950 from: 0 till:252 text:"252" color:AL
 bar:1960 from: 0 till:195 text:"195" color:AL
 bar:1970 from: 0 till:133 text:"133" color:AL
 bar:1980 from: 0 till:179 text:"179" color:AL
 bar:1990 from: 0 till:200 text:"200" color:AL
 bar:2000 from: 0 till:217 text:"217" color:AL
 bar:1850 from: 226 till:549 text:"323" color:PA
 bar:1860 from: 258 till:644 text:"386" color:PA
 bar:1870 from: 270 till:606 text:"336" color:PA
 bar:1880 from: 268 till:571 text:"303" color:PA
 bar:1890 from: 226 till:505 text:"279" color:PA
 bar:1900 from: 217 till:519 text:"302" color:PA
 bar:1910 from: 205 till:508 text:"303" color:PA
 bar:1920 from: 220 till:523 text:"303" color:PA
 bar:1930 from: 238 till:552 text:"314" color:PA
 bar:1940 from: 257 till:623 text:"366" color:PA
 bar:1950 from: 252 till:602 text:"350" color:PA
 bar:1960 from: 195 till:481 text:"286" color:PA
 bar:1970 from: 133 till:422 text:"289" color:PA
 bar:1980 from: 179 till:497 text:"318" color:PA
 bar:1990 from: 200 till:558 text:"358" color:PA
 bar:2000 from: 217 till:626 text:"409" color:PA
 bar:1850 from: 549 till:631 text:"82" color:PR
 bar:1860 from: 644 till:731 text:"87" color:PR
 bar:1870 from: 606 till:682 text:"76" color:PR
 bar:1880 from: 571 till:639 text:"68" color:PR
 bar:1890 from: 505 till:572 text:"67" color:PR
 bar:1900 from: 519 till:586 text:"67" color:PR
 bar:1910 from: 508 till:572 text:"64" color:PR
 bar:1920 from: 523 till:604 text:"81" color:PR
 bar:1930 from: 552 till:638 text:"86" color:PR
 bar:1940 from: 623 till:707 text:"84" color:PR
 bar:1950 from: 602 till:685 text:"83" color:PR
 bar:1960 from: 481 till:578 text:"97" color:PR
 bar:1970 from: 422 till:510 text:"88" color:PR
 bar:1980 from: 497 till:625 text:"128" color:PR
 bar:1990 from: 558 till:736 text:"178" color:PR
 bar:2000 from: 626 till:866 text:"240" color:PR
 bar:1850 from: 631 till:766 text:"135" color:RO
 bar:1860 from: 731 till:883 text:"152" color:RO
 bar:1870 from: 682 till:822 text:"140" color:RO
 bar:1880 from: 639 till:783 text:"144" color:RO
 bar:1890 from: 572 till:706 text:"134" color:RO
 bar:1900 from: 586 till:733 text:"147" color:RO
 bar:1910 from: 572 till:709 text:"137" color:RO
 bar:1920 from: 604 till:742 text:"138" color:RO
 bar:1930 from: 638 till:784 text:"146" color:RO
 bar:1940 from: 707 till:875 text:"168" color:RO
 bar:1950 from: 685 till:863 text:"178" color:RO
 bar:1960 from: 578 till:746 text:"168" color:RO
 bar:1970 from: 510 till:662 text:"152" color:RO
 bar:1980 from: 625 till:780 text:"155" color:RO
 bar:1990 from: 736 till:958 text:"222" color:RO
 bar:2000 from: 866 till:1147 text:"281" color:RO
 bar:1850 from: 766 till:988 text:"222" color:SC
 bar:1860 from: 883 till:1104 text:"221" color:SC
 bar:1870 from: 822 till:1044 text:"222" color:SC
 bar:1880 from: 783 till:1005 text:"222" color:SC
 bar:1890 from: 706 till:901 text:"195" color:SC
 bar:1900 from: 733 till:889 text:"156" color:SC
 bar:1910 from: 709 till:852 text:"143" color:SC
 bar:1920 from: 742 till:898 text:"156" color:SC
 bar:1930 from: 784 till:935 text:"151" color:SC
 bar:1940 from: 875 till:1006 text:"131" color:SC
 bar:1950 from: 863 till:1017 text:"154" color:SC
 bar:1960 from: 746 till:882 text:"136" color:SC
 bar:1970 from: 662 till:766 text:"104" color:SC
 bar:1980 from: 780 till:896 text:"116" color:SC
 bar:1990 from: 958 till:1073 text:"115" color:SC
 bar:2000 from: 1147 till:1286 text:"139" color:SC
 bar:1850 from: 988 till:1214 text:"226" color:TU
 bar:1860 from: 1104 till:1331 text:"227" color:TU
 bar:1870 from: 1044 till:1293 text:"249" color:TU
 bar:1880 from: 1005 till:1281 text:"276" color:TU
 bar:1890 from: 901 till:1180 text:"279" color:TU
 bar:1900 from: 889 till:1122 text:"233" color:TU
 bar:1910 from: 852 till:1126 text:"274" color:TU
 bar:1920 from: 898 till:1150 text:"252" color:TU
 bar:1930 from: 935 till:1168 text:"233" color:TU
 bar:1940 from: 1006 till:1267 text:"261" color:TU
 bar:1950 from: 1017 till:1283 text:"266" color:TU
 bar:1960 from: 882 till:1121 text:"239" color:TU
 bar:1970 from: 766 till:951 text:"185" color:TU
 bar:1980 from: 896 till:1113 text:"217" color:TU
 bar:1990 from: 1073 till:1333 text:"260" color:TU
 bar:2000 from: 1286 till:1607 text:"321" color:TU
 bar:1850 from: 1214 till:1318 text:"104" color:TR
 bar:1860 from: 1331 till:1406 text:"75" color:TR
 bar:1870 from: 1293 till:1386 text:"93" color:TR
 bar:1880 from: 1281 till:1372 text:"91" color:TR
 bar:1890 from: 1180 till:1258 text:"78" color:TR
 bar:1900 from: 1122 till:1178 text:"56" color:TR
 bar:1910 from: 1126 till:1184 text:"58" color:TR
 bar:1920 from: 1150 till:1209 text:"59" color:TR
 bar:1930 from: 1168 till:1224 text:"56" color:TR
 bar:1940 from: 1267 till:1323 text:"56" color:TR
 bar:1950 from: 1283 till:1344 text:"61" color:TR
 bar:1960 from: 1121 till:1193 text:"72" color:TR
 bar:1970 from: 951 till:1008 text:"57" color:TR
 bar:1980 from: 1113 till:1167 text:"54" color:TR
 bar:1990 from: 1333 till:1398 text:"65" color:TR
 bar:2000 from: 1607 till:1676 text:"69" color:TR
 bar:1850 from: 1318 till:1482 text:"164" color:FE
 bar:1860 from: 1406 till:1576 text:"170" color:FE
 bar:1870 from: 1386 till:1548 text:"162" color:FE
 bar:1880 from: 1372 till:1544 text:"172" color:FE
 bar:1890 from: 1258 till:1407 text:"149" color:FE
 bar:1900 from: 1178 till:1308 text:"130" color:FE
 bar:1910 from: 1184 till:1336 text:"152" color:FE
 bar:1920 from: 1209 till:1337 text:"128" color:FE
 bar:1930 from: 1224 till:1369 text:"145" color:FE
 bar:1940 from: 1323 till:1499 text:"176" color:FE
 bar:1950 from: 1344 till:1520 text:"176" color:FE
 bar:1960 from: 1193 till:1349 text:"156" color:FE
 bar:1970 from: 1008 till:1160 text:"152" color:FE
 bar:1980 from: 1167 till:1274 text:"107" color:FE
 bar:1990 from: 1398 till:1520 text:"122" color:FE
 bar:2000 from: 1676 till:1805 text:"129" color:FE

</timeline>

Heritage sites of national significance

The Church of S. Luregn/St. Lorenz in Paspels, the Chapel of S. Maria-Magdalena in the hamlet of Dusch, Rietberg Castle in Pratval, the church of St. Maria E Maurezzi, the early medieval church of St. Murezzi and Ortenstein Castle in Tomils are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance. The regions around Paspels and Tumegl /Tomils-Ortenstein as well as the village of Almens are all part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.[9]

The early medieval Church of S. Luregn/St. Lorenz was first mentioned in 1237. It was the parish church for the right side of the Hinterrhein valley. The Chapel of S. Maria-Magdalena was built in 1508 and was initially under the monastery of Churwalden. However, in the 16th Century, the hamlet of Dusch converted to the Reformation and therefore the chapel was also converted.[3]

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Commons category

External links


Шаблон:Municipalities of the Viamala Region Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office Шаблон:In lang accessed 2 January 2013
  2. ↑ Шаблон:HDS
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:HDS
  4. ↑ Шаблон:HDS
  5. ↑ Шаблон:HDS
  6. ↑ Шаблон:HDS
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data Шаблон:In lang accessed 15 January 2015
  8. ↑ Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 Шаблон:Webarchive Шаблон:In lang accessed 29 January 2011
  9. ↑ Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance Шаблон:Webarchive 21.11.2008 version, Шаблон:In lang accessed 05-Oct-2009
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