Английская Википедия:Durham (federal electoral district)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:OtherusesШаблон:SourcesШаблон:Infobox Canada electoral district Durham (formerly known as Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge) is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1904 to 1968 and since 1988.

Its first iteration was created in 1903 from Durham East and Durham West ridings. It consisted of the county of Durham. The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was merged into the Northumberland—Durham riding. It was recreated in 1987 from parts of the Durham—Northumberland and Ontario ridings.

The second incarnation of the riding initially consisted of the Town of Newcastle, the townships of Scugog and Uxbridge, Scugog Indian Reserve No. 34, the part of the City of Oshawa lying north of Rossland Road, the allowance for road in front of lots 1, 2, 3 and 4, Concession 3 and part of the Town of Whitby lying north of Taunton Road.

In 1996, it was redefined to consist of the Township of Scugog, Scugog Indian Reserve No. 34, the Town of Clarington and part of the City of Oshawa lying north of a line drawn from west to east along Taunton Road, south along Ritson Road North, east along Rossland Road East, south along Harmony Road North and east along King Street East.

The electoral district was abolished in 2003 when it was redistributed between Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge, Oshawa and Whitby—Oshawa ridings. Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge was defined to consist of the townships of Uxbridge and Scugog, the Municipality of Clarington and the Mississaugas of Scugog Island reserve. In 2004, Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge was renamed to its current name of Durham. Following the Canadian federal electoral redistribution of 2012, the riding lost territory to Pickering—Uxbridge and Northumberland—Peterborough South and gained territory from Oshawa and Whitby—Oshawa.

Following the report from the 2022 electoral redistribution, the riding will be redistributed into Bowmanville—Oshawa North (Clarington and Oshawa portions) and York—Durham (Scugog portion).

On August 24, 2020, then-Durham MP Erin O'Toole won the Conservative Party leadership election and was named Leader of the Official Opposition.

Demographics

Файл:Clarington-Scugog-Uxbridge.png

Durham in relation to other Ontario electoral districts (2003 boundaries)

According to the 2021 Canadian census

Languages: 81.8% English, 1.6% Tamil, 1.4% French, 1.4% Urdu
Religions: 52.1% Christian (21.7% Catholic, 7.0% United Church, 4.5% Anglican, 1.9% Pentecostal, 1.4% Baptist, 1.3% Christian Orthodox, 1.2% Presbyterian, 13.1% Other), 5.3% Muslim, 4.1% Hindu, 36.8% None
Median income: $45,600 (2020)

Average income: $57,600 (2020)

Geography

The riding is a mix of suburban, exurban areas. It contains all of Scugog, and the Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation, plus Oshawa north of Taunton Road and the western half of the Municipality of Clarington, which is home to over half the riding's population. Bowmanville is the riding's largest community. Most of the riding has supported the Conservatives in the 2019 and 2021 elections, with the strongest support coming from the riding's rural areas, especially in rural Scugog Township. The Liberals have been able to win much of the Oshawa part of the riding, outside of the city's rural northern section. The NDP have seen their strongest support in Oshawa and in Bowmanville.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Current member of Parliament

This seat was most recently held by Erin O'Toole of the Conservative Party of Canada, who also served as Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada from 2020 to early 2022. O'Toole, a former captain in the Royal Canadian Air Force, was first elected in the 2012 by-election. He resigned on August 1, 2023.

Election results

Durham, 2004–present

Шаблон:Image frameSee also: 2024 Durham federal by-electionШаблон:CANelec/top Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:CANelec Шаблон:Canadian election result/total Шаблон:Canadian election result/total Шаблон:Canadian election result/total Шаблон:Canadian election result/total Шаблон:End Шаблон:2021 Canadian federal election/Durham Шаблон:2019 Canadian federal election/Durham Шаблон:2015 Canadian federal election/Durham

2011 federal election redistributed results
Party		Vote	%
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Conservative	27,900	55.17
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	New Democratic	12,011	23.75
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Liberal	7,857	15.54
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Green	2,307	4.56
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Others	499	0.99

Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge, 2003–2004

2000 federal election redistributed results
Party		Vote	%
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Liberal	17,901	44.15
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Canadian Alliance	12,557	30.97
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Progressive Conservative	7,676	18.93
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	New Democratic	2,085	4.08
Шаблон:Canadian party colour |	Others	915	1.79

See also

• List of Canadian federal electoral districts
• Historical federal electoral districts of Canada

External links

• Canada Votes 2006 - Result for Durham Шаблон:Webarchive from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
• Riding history 1904-1968 from the Шаблон:Webarchive Library of Parliament
• Riding history 1988-2003 from theШаблон:Deadlink Library of Parliament
• Riding history 2004-208 from the Шаблон:Webarchive Library of Parliament
• 2011 Results from Elections Canada Шаблон:Webarchive
• Campaign expense data from Elections Canada