Английская Википедия:Düben family
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox noble house
The Düben family (Шаблон:IPA-de) is a Swedish family originally from Saxony, Holy Roman Empire, whose members were elevated to the Swedish nobility, that rose to prominence with Andreas Düben (Шаблон:Circa–1662), an organist to the German Church in Stockholm, Swedish Empire.
During the 17th century, the Düben family exerted a significant influence on music at the Royal Court Orchestra, which experienced a golden age during those years. The family collected and composed various works, resulting in a compilation known as the Düben collection. Gustaf Düben, the son of Andreas Düben, was responsible for compiling this collection.
Its members use different surnames; the ennobled individuals and their descendants incorporate a nobiliary particle, "von," into their surnames, as seen in "von Düben" (Шаблон:IPA-de), while the un-ennobled members do not include this particle in their surnames.
Overview
The Düben family progenitor, Michael Düben, was an advisor (Шаблон:Lang-de) in Lützen. He had a son, Andreas Düben (1558–1625), who became the organist at the St. Thomas Church in Leipzig.[1]Шаблон:Sfn The latter's son and namesake, Andreas Düben, came to Sweden in 1620.[2] In 1625, Düben started serving as an organist at the German Church in Stockholm.[3]
Prominent figures in the family that were not musicians, but still with high-ranking positions include Emerentia von Düben, a lady-in-waiting and the favorite of Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden.Шаблон:Sfn[4] Her nephew, Henrik Jakob von Düben, was Sweden's envoy to the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth,Шаблон:Sfn and the son of the latter, Anders Gustaf von Düben, was compelled to go into exile in 1833 after accompanying Gustav, Prince of Vasa.Шаблон:Sfn A. G. von Düben's grandson, Edward Wilhelm von Düben, served as Sweden's vice-consul to Salina Cruz, Mexico.[5] He is the sole male ancestor of all living descendants with agnatic kinship.
Baroque music
Gustaf Düben, an organist and composer, contributed the most to the Düben collection,Шаблон:Sfn which is now preserved at the Uppsala University Library.Шаблон:Sfn The collection include pieces by renowned composer Dieterich Buxtehude.[7]
Hereditary titles
The Düben family was ennobled at the House of Nobility on four occasions.[2] In 1719, they were introduced with baronial rank (No. 135 & 139).[8][9] In 1726, another branch of the family, with untitled noble rank (No. 1785).[10] In 1719, the Düben family (No. 80) were introduced with baronial rank. Then in 1743, they were introduced with comital rank.[11]
Cultural references
The Düben family, based in Landskrona, hosted Selma Lagerlöf during her work period as a teacher,[12][13] an event that was later featured in a biography. In Gränna, Sweden, there is a local alcoholic company that honors its former resident, A. C. von Düben, by naming a punsch after him.[14]
Family tree
- Andreas Düben (1597–1662)
- Gustaf Düben (1624–1690)
- Gustaf von Düben (1659–1726)
- Carl Gustaf von Düben (1700–1758)
- Ulrik Vilhelm von Düben (1739–1817)
- Gustaf Henrik von Düben (1777–1833)
- Gustaf von Düben (1822–1892) ∞ Lotten von Bahr (1828–1915)
- Gustaf Henrik von Düben (1777–1833)
- Ulrik Vilhelm von Düben (1739–1817)
- Carl Gustaf von Düben (1700–1758)
- Emerentia von Düben (1669–1743)
- Joachim von Düben the Elder (1671–1730)
- Ulrika Eleonora von Düben (1722–1758)
- Anders von Düben the Younger (1673–1738)
- Joachim von Düben the Younger (1708–1786)
- Fredrika Eleonora von Düben (1738–1808)
- Henrik Jakob von Düben (1733–1805)
- Anders Gustaf von Düben (1785–1846)
- August von Düben (1813–1867)
- Gunilla von Düben (1862–1923)
- Vilhelm von Düben (1816–1897)
- Edvard von Düben (1865–1930)
- Viktor von Düben (1818–1867)
- Cesar von Düben (1819–1888)
- August von Düben (1813–1867)
- Anders Gustaf von Düben (1785–1846)
- Joachim von Düben the Younger (1708–1786)
- Gustaf von Düben (1659–1726)
- Gustaf Düben (1624–1690)
See also
References
Bibliography
External links
Шаблон:Families of classical musicians Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Authority control
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