Английская Википедия:Enoshima Electric Railway

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox rail

The Шаблон:Nihongo, also known by the abbreviation Шаблон:Nihongo, is a Japanese railway which connects Kamakura Station in Kamakura with Fujisawa Station in Fujisawa, Kanagawa. Stations en route include Шаблон:STN, the stop closest to Kōtoku-in, the temple with the colossal outdoor statue of Amida Buddha. The railway is fully owned by the Odakyu Group of companies.

Route and operations

"An image of Enoshima Electric Railway route."
Enoshima Electric Railway route

The route is Шаблон:Convert long and has a rail gauge of Шаблон:RailGauge. It is single-track; however, five of the route's fifteen stations are equipped with passing loops, allowing for the operation of bi-directional traffic. Included in the route is a short (Шаблон:Convert) section of street running between Шаблон:STN and Шаблон:STN stations. However, the entire line is governed under the Шаблон:Nihongo of the Japanese government, being granted an exception to allow for street running (the only other examples of street-running 'railways' being the Keihan Keishin Line, Keihan Ishiyama-Sakamoto Line and the Kumamoto Electric Railway). Trains are electrically powered from 600 V DC overhead lines. The section from Kamakura Station to Koshigoe is in the city of Kamakura; that from Enoshima to Fujisawa Station is in the city of Fujisawa.

Stations

Файл:Enoden Enoshima Station.jpg
Enoshima Station

The entire line is in Kanagawa Prefecture

No Station Japanese Distance (km) Transfers Location
Between
stations 		Total
EN-01 Шаблон:STN 藤沢 – 0.0 Шаблон:Plainlist Fujisawa
EN-02 Шаблон:STN 石上 0.6 0.6
EN-03 Шаблон:STN 柳小路 0.6 1.2
EN-04 Шаблон:STN 鵠沼 0.7 1.9
EN-05 Шаблон:STN 湘南海岸公園 0.8 2.7
EN-06 Шаблон:STN 江ノ島 0.6 3.3 Шаблон:Plainlist
EN-07 Шаблон:STN 腰越 0.6 3.9 Kamakura
EN-08 Шаблон:STN 鎌倉高校前 0.8 4.7
EN-09 Шаблон:STN 七里ヶ浜 0.9 5.6
EN-10 Шаблон:STN 稲村ヶ崎 1.2 6.8
EN-11 Шаблон:STN 極楽寺 0.8 7.6
EN-12 Шаблон:STN 長谷 0.7 8.3
EN-13 Шаблон:STN 由比ヶ浜 0.6 8.9
EN-14 Шаблон:STN 和田塚 0.3 9.2
EN-15 Шаблон:STN 鎌倉 0.8 10.0 Шаблон:Plainlist

Rolling stock

Шаблон:As of, Enoden operates a fleet of 15 two-car electric multiple unit (EMU) train types as shown below.[1][2]

Type Car numbers Manufacturer Date built Notes
300 series 305 355 Toyoko Sharyo May 1960 Rebuilt from former Keio DeHa 2000.
1000 series 1001 1051 Tokyu Car November 1979
1002 1052 November 1979
1100 series 1101 1151 December 1981
1200 series 1201 1251 December 1983
1500 series 1501 1551 November 1979
1502 1552 November 1979
2000 series 2001 2051 March 1990
2002 2052 March 1991
2003 2053 July 1991
10 series 10 50 March 1997
20 series 21 61 March 2002 Used running gear from former 500 series.
22 62 March 2003
500 series 501 551 March 2006
502 552 March 2008

Former rolling stock

  • 500 series

Buses

Файл:EnodenBus4335.jpg
Enoden operates buses from stations like Kamakura

Enoden also operates bus service in the area.

History

The original Enoshima Electric Railway opened the line on 1 September 1902.[3]

The company subsequently went through a series of ownership changes: Yokohama Electric Railway Co. in 1911, Tokyo Electric Power Co. in 1921, (second) Enoshima Electric Railway Co. in 1926, Tokyu Corporation in 1938, Enoshima Kamakura Tourist Co. in 1949, and Odakyu Electric Railway Co. in 1953. The (third) Enoshima Electric Railway Co. was formed on 1 September 1981 as a subsidiary of Odakyu.[3]

Popular culture

Gokurakuji Station is one of the settings for the 2015 film Our Little Sister.[4]Шаблон:Unreliable source?

Japanese alternative rock band Asian Kung-Fu Generation's fifth studio album, Surf Bungaku Kamakura (released 2008), had each track named after a stop on the railway line starting with Fujisawa and ending with Kamakura. The band has since announced a continuation of this album for the rest of the stations that did not originally have a song, starting withYanagikōji Parallel Universe releasing as a B-side track in 2022.

Anime

The Enoshima Electric Railway and its rolling stock painted in the company's green-and-yellow colours have made numerous appearances in Japanese animated series, including those adapted from manga and light novel series such as:[5]

Video games

References

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia. Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Tokyo transit Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Enoshima_Electric_Railway&oldid=14545464