Английская Википедия:Entombed (band)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox musical artist

Entombed is a Swedish death metal band formed in 1987 under the name of Nihilist. Entombed began their career as an early pioneer of Scandinavian death metal which initially differed from its American counterpart by its distinct "buzzsaw" guitar tone. However, by the early 1990s their sound had broadened to include garage rock and other influences. This new style would eventually be described as death 'n' roll. Entombed's main influences include bands such as Slayer, Celtic Frost, Repulsion, and Autopsy.[1] Along with Dismember, Grave and Unleashed, Entombed has been referred to as one of the "big four" of Swedish death metal.[2]

History

Early career (1987–1991)

Entombed are rooted in the band Nihilist who were formed by drummer Nicke Andersson, guitarist Alex Hellid and bassist Leif Cuzner, who formed the band in 1987.[3] After using a number of temporary vocalists for their initial shows, the band eventually recruited L.G. Petrov,[3] who was the drummer for the band Morbid, which featured Mayhem vocalist Dead. The band also recruited Morbid's session guitarist Uffe Cederlund as a second guitarist, and recorded a number of demos with tracks that would eventually appear on Entombed's debut album.[3] Following increased tensions between band members, the majority of the band decided to rename themselves as Entombed rather than force these members out.[4]

Entombed's debut album Left Hand Path was released in 1990,[3] a cult favorite that established them as a popular Swedish death metal band.[5] Left Hand Path and its follow-up, Clandestine,[3] were unique in that they featured what was sometimes referred to as a "buzz saw" guitar sound.[5] Prior to the recording of Clandestine, Petrov was fired from the band due to personal disputes.[3] The vocals on the album were recorded by Andersson instead, and for the tour following the album's release in 1991, the band hired vocalist Johnny Dordevic, previously a member of the band Carnage.[6]

1992–2000

Petrov eventually reconciled with the band after releasing an album with the band Comecon, and the band eventually released Wolverine Blues in 1993.[3] The album featured a departure of sound from the band's previous work, with a greater influence of hard rock and heavy metal alongside their initial death metal stylings, in a style now often referred to as death 'n' roll.[7][8] Although the release was divisive amongst the band's fanbase, it established their mainstream and critical reputation.[9] Wolverine Blues is considered a classic of early 1990s death metal.[9]

1998's Same Difference was the band's first album without drummer and founding member Nicke Andersson, who left the band to concentrate on his new project The Hellacopters.[10] He was replaced by Peter Stjärnvind.[10] In 2000, Entombed released Uprising,[10] followed a year later by Morning Star.[11]

2001–2009

In 2001, the band worked with performance artists Carina Reich and Bogdan Szyberb, and the Royal Swedish Ballet.[12] The production was entitled Unreal Estate.[12]

Файл:Metalmania 2007 - Entombed 02.jpg
Entombed during Metalmania festival in Poland, 2007

2003 saw the release of Inferno, which was the last album with guitarist Uffe Cederlund (who joined Disfear), bassist Jörgen Sandström and drummer Peter Stjärnvind.

Nico Elgstrand (who produced the album Uprising) joined as bassist in 2004, Olle Dahlstedt (of Alpha Safari and ex–Misery Loves Co.), replaced Stjärnvind in 2006. When Uffe Cederlund left in 2005, no new guitarist was recruited and Alex Hellid remained as the only guitarist.

Serpent Saints – The Ten Amendments was released on 9 July 2007.[10] The album featured a greater influence from traditional death metal and was the band's first release with drummer Olle Dahlstedt and bassist Nico Elgstrand.

2010–2020

In 2010, Victor Brandt joined as bass player and Nico Elgstrand switched to guitars so the band once again had two guitarists.

In April 2013, Entombed performed a set with the Sundsvall Chamber Orchestra at the Nordfest festival.

In 2013, Petrov and Hellid began a legal battle regarding the name Entombed.

In 2014, L.G. Petrov, Olle Dahlstedt, Nico Elgstrand and Victor Brandt formed Entombed A.D. as a result of the band's trademark being held by Hellid.[13]

Hellid, Cederlund, and Säfström reunited to perform "Clandestine" in its entirety with the 65-piece Gävle Symphonic Orchestra and a 40-piece choir in February 2014. Thomas von Wachenfeldt played bass.[14] Nicke Andersson intended to participate, but was prevented by scheduling conflicts.

Hellid, Andersson and Cederlund reunited to perform as Entombed in October 2016. They were joined by Robert Andersson (vocals) and Nicke Andersson's half brother Edvin Aftonfalk (bass), both formerly of the Swedish death metal band Morbus Chron. Their first performance was at the Close-Up Båten festival cruise. In November they performed a double set in Malmö to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Clandestine, where the album was performed in its entirety twice. The first set was a performance by Hellid, Cederlund, Andersson with Säfström and von Wachenfeldt and the Malmö Symphony Orchestra and the second set was a regular performance with Andersson and Aftonfalk.[15]

2021–present

On 7 March, 2021, former vocalist Lars-Göran Petrov died from cholangiocarcinoma, aged 49.[16]

On July 14, 2022, Entombed performed at Gefle Metal Festival. The band consisted of Alex Hellid, Nicke Andersson, Uffe Cederlund and Jörgen Sandström. Vocals were performed by Sandström and guest vocalists Tomas Lindberg, Scott Carlson, Johnny Hedlund, Urskogr, and Cronos. Former Entombed drummer Peter Stjärnvind was guest on drums.Шаблон:Citation needed

Personnel

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Current members
  • Alex Hellid - lead guitar (1987–2014, 2016–present)[15][17]
  • Uffe Cederlund – rhythm guitar, keyboards, backing vocals (1987–2005, 2014, 2016–present), bass (1989–1990)[15]
  • Nicke Andersson – drums (1987–1997, 2016–present), lead vocals (1992), bass (1989–1990)[15]
  • Jörgen Sandström – bass (1995–2004, 2022–present), backing vocals (1995–2004), lead vocals (2022–present)
Former members
  • Mattias Boström – lead vocals (1987–1988)
  • Leif Cuzner – bass (1987–1988; died 2006)
  • Johnny Hedlund – bass (1988–1989)
  • Lars-Göran Petrov – lead vocals, keyboards (1988-1991, 1992–2014; died 2021)
  • David Blomqvist – bass (1989)
  • Lars Rosenberg – bass (1990–1995)
  • Johnny Dordevic – lead vocals (1991–1992)
  • Orvar Säfström – lead vocals (1991, 2014)
  • Peter Stjärnvind – drums (1997–2006, guest 2022)
  • Nico Elgstrand – bass (2004–2010), guitar (2010–2014)
  • Olle Dahlstedt – drums (2006–2014)
  • Victor Brandt – bass (2010–2014)
  • Edvin Aftonfalk - bass (2016–2022)[15]
  • Robert Andersson - lead vocals (2016–2022)[15]

Шаблон:Col-2

Session/guest musicians
  • Fred Estby – vocals, drums
  • Matti Kärki – vocals
  • Peder Carlsson – harmonica
  • Anders Lindström – rhythm guitar
  • Colten Lavalle - drumtar
  • Daniel Rey – spoken word on one song
  • Östen Warnerbring – vocals and saxophone for one TV performance
  • Thomas von Wachenfeldt – Bass and orchestral arrangements on the Classical Clandestine symphonic concerts

Шаблон:Col-end

Timeline

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Colors =

id:Vocals  value:red         legend:Vocals
id:LGuitar value:teal        legend:Lead_guitar
id:RGuitar value:brightgreen legend:Rhythm_guitar
id:Bass    value:blue        legend:Bass
id:Drums   value:orange      legend:Drums,_percussion
id:lines   value:black       legend:Studio_release
id:bars    value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

LineData =

 at:06/04/1990 color:black layer:back
 at:11/12/1991 color:black layer:back
 at:10/04/1993 color:black layer:back
 at:10/06/1997 color:black layer:back
 at:11/16/1998 color:black layer:back
 at:03/06/2000 color:black layer:back
 at:09/03/2001 color:black layer:back
 at:08/01/2003 color:black layer:back
 at:06/25/2007 color:black layer:back

BarData =

 bar:Boström text:"Mattias Boström" 
 bar:Petrov text:"LG Petrov"
 bar:Säfström text:"Orvar Säfström"
 bar:Dordevic text:"Johnny Dordevic"
 bar:Robert text:"Robert Andersson"
 bar:Hellid text:"Alex Hellid"
 bar:Cederlund text:"Uffe Cederlund"
 bar:Cuzner text:"Leif Cuzner"
 bar:Hedlund text:"Johnny Hedlund"
 bar:Blomqvist text:"David Blomqvist"
 bar:Rosenberg text:"Lars Rosenberg"
 bar:Sandström text:"Jörgen Sandström"
 bar:Elgstrand text:"Nico Elgstrand"
 bar:Brandt text:"Victor Brandt"
 bar:Edvin text:"Edvin Aftonfalk"
 bar:Andersson text:"Nicke Andersson"
 bar:Stjärnvind text:"Peter Stjarnvind"
 bar:Dahlstedt text:"Olle Dahlstedt"

PlotData=

 width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4)
 bar:Boström from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1988 color:Vocals
 bar:Petrov from:01/01/1988 till:01/01/1991 color:Vocals
 bar:Säfström from:01/01/1991 till:02/01/1991 color:Vocals
 bar:Säfström from:02/01/2014 till:02/15/2014 color:Vocals
 bar:Petrov from:07/01/1992 till:01/01/2014 color:Vocals
 bar:Robert from:05/03/2016 till:01/01/2022 color:Vocals
 bar:Dordevic from:02/01/1991 till:07/01/1991 color:Vocals
 bar:Hellid from:01/01/1987 till:02/15/2014 color:LGuitar
 bar:Hellid from:05/03/2016 till:end color:LGuitar
 bar:Cederlund from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1988 color:RGuitar
 bar:Cederlund from:07/01/1988 till:09/01/2005 color:RGuitar
 bar:Cederlund from:02/01/2014 till:02/15/2014 color:RGuitar
 bar:Elgstrand from:01/01/2010 till:01/01/2014 color:RGuitar
 bar:Cederlund from:05/03/2016 till:end color:RGuitar
 bar:Cuzner from:01/01/1987 till:01/01/1988 color:Bass
 bar:Cuzner from:01/01/1988 till:07/01/1988 color:RGuitar
 bar:Hedlund from:01/01/1988 till:01/01/1989 color:Bass
 bar:Blomqvist from:01/01/1989 till:01/01/1990 color:Bass
 bar:Rosenberg from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/1995 color:Bass
 bar:Sandström from:01/01/1996 till:02/01/2004 color:Bass
 bar:Sandström from:01/01/2022 till:end color:Bass
 bar:Elgstrand from:02/01/2004 till:01/01/2010 color:Bass
 bar:Brandt from:01/01/2010 till:01/01/2014 color:Bass
 bar:Edvin from:05/03/2016 till:01/01/2022 color:Bass
 bar:Andersson from:01/01/1987 till:10/01/1997 color:Drums
 bar:Stjärnvind from:10/01/1997 till:07/01/2006 color:Drums
 bar:Dahlstedt from:07/01/2006 till:01/01/2014 color:Drums
 bar:Andersson from:05/03/2016 till:end color:Drums
 width:3 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4)
 bar:Hellid from:09/01/2005 till:01/01/2010 color:RGuitar
 bar:Hellid from:01/01/2014 till:02/01/2014 color:RGuitar
 bar:Cederlund from:01/01/1990 till:01/01/1991 color:Bass
 bar:Cederlund from:12/31/1995 till:01/01/1996 color:Bass
 bar:Sandström from:01/01/2022 till:end color:Vocals
 bar:Andersson from:01/01/1990 till:01/01/1991 color:Bass
 bar:Andersson from:07/01/1991 till:07/01/1992 color:Vocals
 bar:Andersson from:12/31/1995 till:01/01/1996 color:Bass

</timeline>

Discography

Шаблон:Main

Studio albums

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

  • Ekeroth, Daniel (2008). Swedish Death Metal. Bazillion Points Books. Шаблон:ISBN.

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Entombed Шаблон:Authority control