Английская Википедия:Erbium hexaboride

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Версия от 05:10, 4 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Chembox |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = 12046-33-2 | ChemSpiderID = 64886481 | EINECS = 234-966-1 | StdInChI=1S/6B.Er | StdInChIKey = WXPXCBAWWAGCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N | SMILES = [Er].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B] }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Er = 1 | B=6 }} |Section8={{Chembox Related | OtherCompounds = Erbium tetraboride }} }} '''Erbium hexaboride''' (ErB<sub>6</sub>) i...»)
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Шаблон:Chembox Erbium hexaboride (ErB6) is a rare-earth hexaboride compound containing the element erbium, which has a calcium hexaboride crystal structure.

It is one of the fundamental compounds formed in reactions between erbium and boron. The compound is isostructural with all other reported rare-earth hexaboride compounds including lanthanum hexaboride, samarium hexaboride, and cerium hexaboride.[1] Due to the isostructural nature of the rare-earth hexaborides and the strong interaction of boron octahedra within the crystal, these compounds show a high degree of lattice matching which suggests the possibility of doping by substituting one rare earth metal within the crystal with another.[2][3] Until recently, it had been hypothesized that erbium hexaboride was unstable due to the small size of the Er3+ cation within the crystal structure when compared to the ionic radii of other rare-earth elements that form known rare-earth hexaboride compounds.[4] It has now been demonstrated, however, that new nanoscale synthetic methods are capable of producing high-purity, stable erbium hexaboride nanowires. These wires, produced using chemical vapor deposition (CVD), have a reported lattice constant of 4.1 Å.[5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Erbium compounds Шаблон:Borides


Шаблон:Inorganic-compound-stub