Английская Википедия:Felucca

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For

Файл:Felucca R02.jpg
Felucca on the Nile at Luxor

A felucca (Шаблон:Lang-ar, possibly originally from Greek Шаблон:Lang, Шаблон:Lang[1]) is a traditional wooden sailing boat with a single sail used in the Mediterranean—including around Malta and Tunisia—in Egypt and Sudan (particularly along the Nile and in protected waters of the Red Sea), and also in Iraq. Its rig consists of one or two lateen sails.

They are usually able to board ten passengers and the crew consists of two or three people.

Egypt

Despite the availability of motorboats and ferries, feluccas are still in active use as a means of transport in Nile-adjacent cities like Aswan or Luxor. They are especially popular among tourists who can enjoy a quieter and calmer mood than motorboats have to offer.

Файл:Ajasor på Nilen 1954-1955 SLSA 1150 1262.jpg
Feluccas on the Nile in 1954-55, picture by Mediterranean sea traveler and writer Göran Schildt.

Feluccas were photographed by writer Göran Schildt's travels on the Nile in 1954-55 as part of his Mediterranean sea travels. Schildt documented them as being called "Ajasor".

San Francisco

Файл:SF felluca from NARA 116.jpg
Feluccas at Fisherman's Wharf, San Francisco at the foot of Union Street, circa 1891

A large fleet of lateen-rigged feluccas thronged San Francisco's docks before and after the construction, at the foot of Union Street, of the state-owned Fisherman's Wharf in 1884.[2] Light, small, and maneuverable, the feluccas were the mainstay of the fishing fleet of San Francisco Bay. John C. Muir, Curator of Small Craft,[3][4] SF Maritime Historical Park, said of them, "These workhorses featured a mast that angled, or raked, forward sharply, and a large triangular sail hanging down from a long, two-piece yard".[5][6] Among the owners of feluccas in San Francisco Bay was the author Jack London, who recollected his adventure as a young oyster pirate in his works.Шаблон:Citation needed

Felucca Nuovo Mondo[7] built in 1987,[8] sails from San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park[9][10][11][12]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Muscat, Joseph (2003) The Gilded Felucca and Maltese Boatbuilding Techniques. Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza, Malta. Шаблон:ISBN

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Sailing Vessels and Rigs Шаблон:Fishing vessel topics Шаблон:Fisheries and fishing Шаблон:Authority control

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ https://councilofamericanmaritimemuseums.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/camm-2017-program-final1.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite magazine
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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