Английская Википедия:Fernando Alejandre Martínez
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox military person
Шаблон:Family name hatnote Fernando Alejandre Martínez (born 1956) is Spanish Army officer. A General of the Army, he served as the 10th Chief of the Defence Staff of Spain from 24 March 2017[1] to 15 January 2020, when was ceased and succeeded by Miguel Ángel Villarroya Vilalta.[2]
Career
Alejandre Martínez was born in 1956 in Madrid.[3] He obtained the rank of lieutenant of engineers in 1979. On 24 March 2017 he was promoted to General of the Army.
He began his military career by serving in the Mixed Battalion of Parachute Engineers of the Army. He was at the head of the Company of Paratroopers.
In 1991, he was among the liaison officers deployed to Incirlik's Turkish base to organize the deployment of a Spanish contingent who provided humanitarian aid in northern Iraq during the Gulf War. He returned to the Parachute Brigade, before moving to the Army War School (at that time School of General Staff) to teach tactics.
During 1994, once again abroad, he received the command of the Engineers of the Spanish Tactical Association sent to Bosnia and Herzegovina.
After receiving the position of lieutenant colonel, he served as chief of staff of the Army Command of Engineers and having already become an officer of the General Staff, was assigned to the Land Operations Center of the Army's General Staff Operations Division. He later headed the Operations Section of the Rapid Action Force Headquarters. Ascended to colonel, he received the command of the Pontoneros Regiment and Engineers Specialties number 12, with quartering in the city of Zaragoza, before being appointed military advisor in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs at the time in which Miguel Angel Moratinos was titular of this one Department.
During 2003, he was director of the KFOR Joint Operations Center at the Film City base in Pristina.
In 2010, he was promoted to brigadier general, and he was appointed head of the Operations Division of the General Staff of the Army. Two years later, as a division general, he was sent to the NATO Allied Military Headquarters in Europe (SHAPE) as the second chief of staff for resources.
In October 2015, promoted to lieutenant general, he was assigned to the Brunssum base (Netherlands) as the deputy head of the NATO Joint Forces Command. This position was the one of greater rank of the NATO occupied by a Spanish military at that moment.
He stopped at this destination on March 24, 2017, when it was announced that he would be named Chief of the Defence Staff.[4][5] He was dismissed on January 15, 2020.[6]
Awards
- Файл:ESP Gran Cruz Merito Militar (Distintivo Blanco) pasador.svg Grand Cross of Military Merit (White Badge).
- Файл:ESP Orden de San Hermenegildo Gran Cruz pasador.svg Grand Cross of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegild.
- Файл:ESP Orden de San Hermenegildo Placa pasador.svg Commander with Star of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Hermenegild.
- Файл:ESP Orden de San Hermenegildo Encomienda pasador.svg Commander ofRoyal and Military Order of Saint Hermenegild.
- Файл:ESP Orden de San Hermenegildo Cruz pasador.svg Cross of the Royal and Military Order of San Hermenegild.
- Файл:ESP Cruz Merito Militar (Distintivo Blanco) pasador.svg Cross of Military Merit (White Badge) Seven times.
- Файл:ESP Medalla de Sufrimientos por la Patria (Heridos o Lesionados en Tiempo de Paz) pasador.svg Medal of Suffering for the Motherland (Green Badge for being injured at peace).
- Файл:ONZ Medal w Służbie Pokoju UNPROFOR BAR.svg United Nations Medal (Protection Force in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina).
- Файл:Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg Meritorious Service Medal of the United States of America.
- Шаблон:Ribbon devices NATO Non-Article 5 medal for the Balkans.
- Файл:US Legion of Merit Chief Commander ribbon.png Chief Commander of the Legion of Merit (2018)
- Файл:Ribbon Serge Lazareff Prize.svg Serge Lazareff Prize (2018).[7]
- Файл:ESP Isabella Catholic Order CROSS.svg Knight's Cross of the Royal and American Order of Isabella the Catholic.
- Файл:ESP Cruz Orden Merito Guardia Civil (Distintivo Blanco) pasador.svg Order of Civil Guard Merit (White Badge).
- Файл:Legion of Honour - Commander (France).png Commander of the Legion of Honour (2019)[8]
Badges
- Файл:Emblem of the Spanish Air Force Parachute.svg Parachutist Badge.
- Badge of Permanence in Parachute Forces of the Army.
- Badge of Permanence in the General Staff of the Army.
- Файл:US Army Airborne basic parachutist badge.gif Parachutist Badge.
- Файл:EngSchCrest101transbg3.png United States Army Engineer School Crest.
- Badge of Military Headquarters Allied in Europe (NATO).
- Badge of NATO Joint Forces Command Barracks Distinguished in Brunssum.
- Файл:Coat of Arms of the Spanish Defence Staff-EMAD.svg Badge of the Chief of the Defence Staff (Spain).
References
External links
Шаблон:Commons category-inline
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-mil Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft Шаблон:S-end
Шаблон:Commanders of the Spanish Armed Forces
- ↑ Royal Decree 288/2017, March 24th, appointing Chief of Defence Staff to the Lieutenant General of the General Corps of the Army Don Fernando Alejandre Martínez
- ↑ Miguel Ángel Villaroya, nuevo Jefe de Estado Mayor de la Defensa Шаблон:In lang
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ El teniente general Fernando Alejandre, nuevo JEMAD
- ↑ El teniente general Fernando Alejandre Martínez es nombrado Jefe de Estado Mayor de la Defensa
- ↑ Real Decreto 12/2020, de 14 de enero, por el que se dispone el cese del General de Ejército del Cuerpo General del Ejército de Tierra don Fernando Alejandre Martínez como Jefe de Estado Mayor de la Defensa. Шаблон:In lang
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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