Английская Википедия:First Battle of Çatalca
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox military conflictШаблон:Expand TurkishШаблон:Campaignbox First Balkan War
The First Battle of Çatalca was one of the heaviest battles of the First Balkan War fought between Шаблон:OldStyleDate. It was initiated as an attempt of the combined Bulgarian First and Third armies, under the overall command of lieutenant general Radko Dimitriev, to defeat the Ottoman Çatalca Army and break through the last Turkish defensive line before the capital Constantinople. The high casualties however forced the Bulgarians to call off the attack.[1]
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Шаблон:Ottoman battles in the 20th century Шаблон:Balkan Wars
- ↑ Vŭchkov, pp. 99-103
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- Английская Википедия
- Battles of the First Balkan War
- Conflicts in 1912
- 1912 in the Ottoman Empire
- Battles involving the Ottoman Empire
- Battles involving Bulgaria
- History of Istanbul Province
- November 1912 events
- Çatalca
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- Википедия
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- Статья из Английской Википедии