Английская Википедия:Flora of the Alps
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The Alps are one of the great mountain range systems of Europe stretching approximately 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) across eight Alpine countries from Austria and Slovenia in the east, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, France to the west and Italy and Monaco to the south. The flora of the Alps are diverse. In the mountains, the vegetation gradually changes with altitude, sun exposure, and location on the mountain. There are five successive life zones, each with distinct landscapes and vegetation characteristics: premontane, montane, subalpine, alpine, and alvar.Шаблон:Cn
List of Alpine plants
A
- Achillea atrata
- Aconitum lycoctonum
- Aconitum napellus
- Adenostyles alliariae
- Adenostyles leucophylla
- Agrimonia eupatoria
- Alchemilla alpina
- Allium insubricum
- Androsace alpina
- Androsace brevis
- Androsace carnea
- Anemone vernalis
- Antennaria dioica
- Aquilegia alpina
- Arctostaphylos alpinus
- Arenaria pseudofrigida
- Armeria alpina
- Arnica montana
- Artemisia mutellina
- Asphodelus albus
- Aster alpinus
- Astrantia major
C
- Caltha palustris
- Campanula barbata
- Campanula persicifolia
- Campanula thyrsoides
- Campanula zoysii
- Carlina acanthifolia
- Carlina acaulis
- Carlina vulgaris
- Carex curvula
- Centaurea jacea
- Centaurea montana
- Centaurea phrygia
- Centaurea scabiosa
- Chamerion angustifolium
- Chenopodium bonus-henricus
- Cicerbita alpina
- Cicerbita plumieri
- Cirsium spinosissimum
- Clematis alpina
- Crocus vernus
- Cyclamen europaeum
- Cypripedium calceolus
D
- Dactylorhiza fuchsii
- Dactylorhiza maculata
- Daphne cneorum
- Dianthus monspessulanus
- Dianthus pavonius
- Digitalis grandiflora
- Digitalis lutea
- Digitalis purpurea
- Doronicum grandiflorum
- Dryas octopetala
E
G
{
H
I
L
- Leontopodium alpinum
- Leucanthemopsis alpina
- Lilium bulbiferum
- Lilium martagon
- Linaria alpina
- Loiseleurie couchée
M
- Melampyrum arvense
- Melampyrum nemorosum
- Melampyrum pratense
- Micranthes stellaris, syn. Saxifraga stellaris
N
O
P
- Papaver hi
- Papaver rhaeticum
- Phyteuma hemisphaericum
- Phyteuma spicatum
- Pinguicula alpina
- Pinguicula grandiflora
- Pinguicula vulgaris
R
- Ranunculus glacialis
- Ranunculus pyrenaeus
- Rhododendron ferrugineum
- Rosa pendulina
- Rumex crispus
- Rumex nivalis
S
- Saxifraga oppositifolia
- Saxifraga paniculata
- Scabiosa columbaria
- Scabiosa lucida
- Scilla bifolia
- Sempervivum archnoideum
- Sempervivum montanum
- Senecio doronicum
- Senecio fuchsii
- Senecio leucophyllus
- Silene acaulis
- Silene rupestris
- Silene vulgaris
- Soldanella alpina
- Stipa pennata
T
V
References
External links
- ↑ Michel Desfayes, Les opuntias du Valais, un problème épineux. Bulletin de la Murithienne, 2007, no. 125, p. 29-40
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- Flora of Middle Europe
- Flora of Southwestern Europe
- Alpine flora
- Montane flora
- Lists of biota of Europe
- Lists of plants by location
- Alps
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