Английская Википедия:Force of the Right

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Шаблон:Infobox political party

Force of the Right (Шаблон:Lang-ro, FD), sometimes translated as Right's Force or Right Force, is a liberal-conservative political party in Romania founded in December 2021 by Ludovic Orban, former National Liberal Party (PNL) president and former Prime Minister of Romania between 2019 and 2020, in opposition to the current leadership of the PNL which is currently officially led by Nicolae Ciucă and unofficially by Klaus Iohannis.Шаблон:Efn[1]

History

On 3 October 2021, former Romanian PM Ludovic Orban, who had been previously defeated for the leadership of the National Liberal Party (PNL) by Florin Cîțu at the PNL congress held in September 2021 at Romexpo in Bucharest, stated that he is willing "to create a new political construction which would be ready to continue PNL's legacy".[2] In this regard, Orban was walking in the steps of another former PNL Prime Minister, more specifically Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu, who left the PNL earlier in 2015 (also in opposition to Iohannis) in order to establish the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats (ALDE).

Furthermore, commentators claimed Orban's faction was going to party ways with the PNL should he not be designated PM after Florin Cîțu's dismissal by the Parliament, which also happened in the meantime along with the nominations of former PM Dacian Cioloș of Save Romania Union (USR) and Nicolae Ciucă of PNL proper (the latter serving as acting PM between Orban's and Cîțu's premierships/terms).[3][4]

By 2 November 2021, Orban together with 14 other parliamentarians left the PNL parliamentary group.[5] In response, the current leadership of the PNL announced its intention to exclude from the party everyone taking this move, emphasizing that "the door of PNL is closed to those who make fun of PNL".[6][7] On 12 November 2021, the current leadership of the PNL expelled Orban at the proposal of Dan Vîlceanu, a supporter of Florin Cîțu.[8] By 23 November 2021, the pro-Orban parliamentarians who left the PNL parliamentary group left the party itself as well,[9] being followed in this move by the entirety of the National Liberal Youth (the PNL's youth wing)'s Sector 3 branch on 27 November 2021.[10] Orban said that he rejects all neo-Marxist-progressive currents, and that the new party will be liberal conservative.[11][12]

Originally, the party was going to be named the Liberal Force (Шаблон:Lang-ro, FL).[1] On 14 December 2021, Orban submitted the documents necessary in order to establish the new party, which was then going to be named after the name of his motion used to run for a second term as PNL president at the September 2021 PNL congress, more specifically the Right's Force/Force of the Right, that will be "valid until the [first] congress of the party".[13] Orban said the Force of the Right is a pro-European party, which is not anti-establishment, and which wants to join the European People's Party (EPP).[14] In February 2022, the parliamentary group of right-wing deputies was established to represent FD in the Chamber of Deputies, with Violeta Alexandru as its leader.[15]

On 14 December 2023, Save Romania Union, Force of the Right and the People's Movement Party officially announced the creation of a right-wing electoral alliance to contest in the 2024 elections.[16] On 18 December, the alliance was formally named as United Right Alliance.[17]

Leadership

Шаблон:Legend

Nº Name
Шаблон:Small 		Portrait Term start Term end Duration
1 Ludovic Orban
(1963–) 		Файл:Ludovic Orban, EPP Summit, Sibiu, May 2019 (cropped).jpg December 2021 present Incumbent

Electoral history

Legislative elections

Election Chamber Senate Position Aftermath
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
2020 did not exist1 Шаблон:Composition bar did not exist Шаблон:Composition bar — Шаблон:Yes2 (2020–2021)
Шаблон:No2 (2021)
Шаблон:No2 (2021–present)
2024 TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD
Notes

1 Шаблон:Small

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Romanian political parties

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Ruptură în PNL. Orban şi alţi 16 liberali au demisionat din partid: Demisia este un început. Vom începe o construcţie solidă | VIDEO
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Ludovic Orban și-a înființat un nou partid. Cum se va numi noua formațiune politică
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Apariție nouă în Parlamentul României. Partidul care își înființează grup la Camera Deputaților
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Force_of_the_Right&oldid=14738884