Английская Википедия:Foreign relations of Slovenia

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Politics of SloveniaSince Slovenia declared independence in 1991, its Governments have underscored their commitment to improving cooperation with neighbouring countries and actively contributing to international efforts aimed at bringing stability to Southeast Europe. Resource limitations have nevertheless been a problem hindering the efficiency of the Slovenian diplomacy. In the 1990s, foreign relations, especially with Italy, Austria and Croatia, triggered internal political controversies. In the last eight years, however, a wide consensus has been reached among the vast majority of Slovenian political parties to jointly work in the improvement of the country's diplomatic infrastructure and to avoid politicizing the foreign relations by turning them into an issue of internal political debates.

Файл:Embassy of Slovenia in the Hague - IMG 2273.jpg

Slovenian embassy in the Hague.

Relations with neighbors

Slovenia's bilateral relations with its neighbors are generally good and cooperative. However, a few unresolved disputes with Croatia remain. They are related mostly to the succession of the former Yugoslavia, including demarcation of their common border. In addition, unlike the other successor states of the former Yugoslavia, Slovenia did not normalize relations with the "Federal Republic of Yugoslavia" (Serbia and Montenegro) until after the passing from power of Slobodan Milošević; although the Slovenes did open a representative office in Podgorica to work with Montenegrin President Milo Đukanović's government.

Succession issues, particularly concerning liabilities and assets of the former Yugoslavia, remain a key factor in Slovenia's relations in the region. On the whole, no conflicts mar relations with neighbors, which are on a sound footing. Numerous cooperative projects are either underway or envisioned, and bilateral and multilateral partnerships are deepening. Differences, many of which stem from Yugoslavia's time, have been handled responsibly and are being resolved.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Slovenia maintains diplomatic relations with:

Файл:Diplomatic relations of Slovenia.svg
#	Country	Date
1	Шаблон:Flag	3 September 1991
2	Шаблон:Flag	22 November 1991
3	Шаблон:Flag	11 December 1991
4	Шаблон:Flag	15 January 1992
5	Шаблон:Flag	15 January 1992
6	Шаблон:Flag	16 January 1992
7	Шаблон:Flag	17 January 1992
8	Шаблон:Flag	17 January 1992
9	Шаблон:Flag	20 January 1992
10	Шаблон:Flag	24 January 1992
11	Шаблон:Flag	28 January 1992
12	Шаблон:Flag	29 January 1992
13	Шаблон:Flag	31 January 1992
14	Шаблон:Flag	31 January 1992
15	Шаблон:Flag	3 February 1992
16	Шаблон:Flag	5 February 1992
17	Шаблон:Flag	5 February 1992
18	Шаблон:Flag	5 February 1992
—	Шаблон:Flag	8 February 1992
19	Шаблон:Flag	17 February 1992
20	Шаблон:Flag	18 February 1992
21	Шаблон:Flag	24 February 1992
22	Шаблон:Flag	25 February 1992
23	Шаблон:Flag	5 March 1992
24	Шаблон:Flag	9 March 1992
25	Шаблон:Flag	10 March 1992
26	Шаблон:Flag	10 March 1992
27	Шаблон:Flag	11 March 1992
28	Шаблон:Flag	17 March 1992
29	Шаблон:Flag	18 March 1992
30	Шаблон:Flag	20 March 1992
31	Шаблон:Flag	25 March 1992
32	Шаблон:Flag	10 April 1992
33	Шаблон:Flag	13 April 1992
34	Шаблон:Flag	14 April 1992
35	Шаблон:Flag	15 April 1992
36	Шаблон:Flag	23 April 1992
37	Шаблон:Flag	28 April 1992
38	Шаблон:Flag	30 April 1992
39	Шаблон:Flag	4 May 1992
40	Шаблон:Flag	11 May 1992
41	Шаблон:Flag	12 May 1992
42	Шаблон:Flag	18 May 1992
43	Шаблон:Flag	25 May 1992
44	Шаблон:Flag	29 May 1992
45	Шаблон:Flag	29 June 1992
46	Шаблон:Flag	10 July 1992
—	Шаблон:Flag	15 July 1992
47	Шаблон:Flag	21 July 1992
48	Шаблон:Flag	23 July 1992
49	Шаблон:Flag	11 August 1992
50	Шаблон:Flag	17 August 1992
51	Шаблон:Flag	18 August 1992
52	Шаблон:Flag	26 August 1992
53	Шаблон:Flag	28 August 1992
54	Шаблон:Flag	7 September 1992
55	Шаблон:Flag	8 September 1992
56	Шаблон:Flag	9 September 1992
57	Шаблон:Flag	9 September 1992
58	Шаблон:Flag	22 September 1992
59	Шаблон:Flag	12 October 1992
60	Шаблон:Flag	12 October 1992
61	Шаблон:Flag	12 October 1992
62	Шаблон:Flag	15 October 1992
63	Шаблон:Flag	20 October 1992
64	Шаблон:Flag	21 October 1992
65	Шаблон:Flag	30 October 1992
66	Шаблон:Flag	6 November 1992
67	Шаблон:Flag	16 November 1992
68	Шаблон:Flag	18 November 1992
69	Шаблон:Flag	19 November 1992
70	Шаблон:Flag	3 December 1992
71	Шаблон:Flag	10 December 1992
72	Шаблон:Flag	15 December 1992
73	Шаблон:Flag	19 December 1992
74	Шаблон:Flag	21 December 1992
75	Шаблон:Flag	28 December 1992
76	Шаблон:Flag	1 January 1993
77	Шаблон:Flag	7 January 1993
78	Шаблон:Flag	18 January 1993
79	Шаблон:Flag	3 February 1993
80	Шаблон:Flag	15 February 1993
81	Шаблон:Flag	18 February 1993
82	Шаблон:Flag	19 March 1993
83	Шаблон:Flag	30 March 1993
84	Шаблон:Flag	26 April 1993
85	Шаблон:Flag	20 May 1993
86	Шаблон:Flag	4 June 1993
87	Шаблон:Flag	15 June 1993
88	Шаблон:Flag	9 July 1993
89	Шаблон:Flag	29 July 1993
90	Шаблон:Flag	22 October 1993
91	Шаблон:Flag	27 October 1993
92	Шаблон:Flag	11 November 1993
93	Шаблон:Flag	11 November 1993
94	Шаблон:Flag	25 November 1993
95	Шаблон:Flag	19 January 1994
96	Шаблон:Flag	25 January 1994
97	Шаблон:Flag	24 March 1994
98	Шаблон:Flag	12 May 1994
99	Шаблон:Flag	7 June 1994
100	Шаблон:Flag	12 July 1994
101	Шаблон:Flag	19 July 1994
102	Шаблон:Flag	5 October 1994
103	Шаблон:Flag	16 January 1995
104	Шаблон:Flag	15 February 1995
105	Шаблон:Flag	28 March 1995
106	Шаблон:Flag	10 May 1995
107	Шаблон:Flag	7 June 1995
108	Шаблон:Flag	13 July 1995
109	Шаблон:Flag	12 October 1995
110	Шаблон:Flag	19 October 1995
111	Шаблон:Flag	7 December 1995
112	Шаблон:Flag	13 December 1995
113	Шаблон:Flag	25 January 1996
114	Шаблон:Flag	20 February 1996
115	Шаблон:Flag	28 February 1996
116	Шаблон:Flag	4 March 1996
117	Шаблон:Flag	20 March 1996
118	Шаблон:Flag	25 March 1996
119	Шаблон:Flag	28 March 1996
120	Шаблон:Flag	4 April 1996
121	Шаблон:Flag	4 June 1996
122	Шаблон:Flag	16 July 1996
123	Шаблон:Flag	23 July 1996
124	Шаблон:Flag	25 July 1996
125	Шаблон:Flag	29 November 1996
126	Шаблон:Flag	11 December 1996
127	Шаблон:Flag	11 December 1996
128	Шаблон:Flag	19 December 1996
129	Шаблон:Flag	18 April 1997
130	Шаблон:Flag	28 April 1997
131	Шаблон:Flag	9 May 1997
132	Шаблон:Flag	19 May 1997
133	Шаблон:Flag	30 May 1997
134	Шаблон:Flag	24 July 1997
135	Шаблон:Flag	22 August 1997
136	Шаблон:Flag	25 August 1997
137	Шаблон:Flag	10 November 1997
138	Шаблон:Flag	25 November 1997
139	Шаблон:Flag	2 December 1997
140	Шаблон:Flag	31 July 1998
141	Шаблон:Flag	29 September 1998
142	Шаблон:Flag	30 March 1999
143	Шаблон:Flag	9 December 2000
144	Шаблон:Flag	4 April 2002
145	Шаблон:Flag	11 March 2003
146	Шаблон:Flag	3 April 2003
147	Шаблон:Flag	20 January 2004
148	Шаблон:Flag	10 September 2004
149	Шаблон:Flag	20 September 2004
150	Шаблон:Flag	3 November 2004
151	Шаблон:Flag	1 December 2004
152	Шаблон:Flag	29 April 2005
153	Шаблон:Flag	20 July 2005
154	Шаблон:Flag	25 August 2005
155	Шаблон:Flag	29 August 2005
156	Шаблон:Flag	21 June 2006
157	Шаблон:Flag	22 June 2006
158	Шаблон:Flag	31 August 2006
159	Шаблон:Flag	5 October 2006
160	Шаблон:Flag	28 November 2006
161	Шаблон:Flag	8 December 2006
162	Шаблон:Flag	14 December 2006
163	Шаблон:Flag	18 December 2006
164	Шаблон:Flag	19 April 2007
165	Шаблон:Flag	19 April 2007
166	Шаблон:Flag	27 July 2007
167	Шаблон:Flag	19 September 2007
168	Шаблон:Flag	18 December 2007
—	Шаблон:Flag	7 April 2008
169	Шаблон:Flag	5 June 2009
170	Шаблон:Flag	12 June 2009
171	Шаблон:Flag	9 February 2010
172	Шаблон:Flag	26 May 2010
173	Шаблон:Flag	18 November 2010
174	Шаблон:Flag	18 February 2011
175	Шаблон:Flag	25 February 2011
176	Шаблон:Flag	11 March 2011
177	Шаблон:Flag	24 March 2011
178	Шаблон:Flag	27 April 2011
179	Шаблон:Flag	4 May 2011
180	Шаблон:Flag	21 July 2011
181	Шаблон:Flag	23 September 2011
182	Шаблон:Flag	13 October 2011
183	Шаблон:Flag	13 September 2012
184	Шаблон:Flag	3 April 2014
185	Шаблон:Flag	10 April 2014
186	Шаблон:Flag	17 June 2015
187	Шаблон:Flag	22 July 2016
188	Шаблон:Flag	13 February 2017
189	Шаблон:Flag	8 June 2021

Bilateral relations

Multilateral

Organization	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Шаблон:Flag		See 2004 enlargement of the European Union Slovenia joined the European Union as a full member on 1 May 2004.
Шаблон:Flag		Slovenia joined NATO as a full member on 29 March 2004.

Africa

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Шаблон:Flag		See Algeria–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Egypt–Slovenia relations Since September 2007, Egypt has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Cairo (opened in 1993). Both countries are members of the Union for the Mediterranean.
Шаблон:Flag		Guinea-Bissau is represented in Slovenia by an honorary consulate in Ljubljana.
Шаблон:Flag		See Libya–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag	30 October 1992	South Africa recognized the independence and sovereignty of Slovenia on April 2, 1992. Slovenia has no official representation in South Africa. South Africa is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna, Austria, and through an honorary consulate in Ljubljana.
Шаблон:Flag		See Slovenia–Tunisia relations

Americas

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Шаблон:Flag	14 April 1992	Argentina is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna. Slovenia has an embassy in Buenos Aires, which is also accredited to Chile, Peru, Paraguay and Uruguay.
Шаблон:Flag	21 December 1992	Brazil has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Brasilia, which is also accredited to Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela.
Шаблон:Flag		See Canada–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag	July 2004	Colombia is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna (Austria). Slovenia is represented in Colombia through its embassy in Brasilia (Brazil).
Шаблон:Flag		Dominica is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in London.
Шаблон:Flag	25 November 1993	Guatemala is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna, Austria. Slovenia is represented in Paraguay through its permanent mission in New York, U.S.
Шаблон:Flag	22 May 1992	See Mexico–Slovenia relations Mexico is accredited to Slovenia from its embassy in Vienna, Austria. Slovenia is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, DC, United States.
Шаблон:Flag		Paraguay is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna, Austria and has an honorary consulate in Ljubljana. Slovenia is represented in Paraguay through its embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Шаблон:Flag	7 April 1992	See Slovenia–United States relations Slovenia has an embassy in Washington, DC and a consulate-general in Cleveland. United States has an embassy in Ljubljana. The former first Lady of the United States, Melania Trump (Melanija Knavs) comes from Slovenia.

Asia

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Шаблон:Flag	27 June 1994	Diplomatic relations between Slovenia and Armenia began on 27 June 1994. Armenia has an honorary consulate in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an honorary consulate Yerevan.
Шаблон:Flag	20 February 1996	Diplomatic relations between Slovenia and Azerbaijan began on 20 February 1996. Azerbaijan has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has a consulate in Baku.
Шаблон:Flag	1992	China has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Beijing and a consulate in Shanghai.
Шаблон:Flag	13 January 1993	See Georgia–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag	11 May 1992	India has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in New Delhi.
Шаблон:Flag		Iran has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Tehran.
Шаблон:Flag	28 April 1992	See Israel-Slovenia relations Israel is represented in Slovenia through its embassy in Vienna (Austria) and an honorary consulate in Slovenia. Since August 1, 1994, Slovenia has an embassy in Tel Aviv. Slovenia has an honorary consulate in Haifa and in Tel Aviv. See also History of the Jews in Slovenia Slovenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: directions of representations in both countries
Шаблон:Flag		See Japan–Slovenia relations Japan has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Tokyo.
Шаблон:Flag	1992
Шаблон:Flag	1992-04-15	See Slovenia–South Korea relations The establishment of diplomatic relations between Republika Slovenija and the Republic of Korea began on 15 April 1992. Slovenija and Korea have good relations. Slovenian embassy in Seoul. South Korea will open a Korean embassy in Ljubljana. The Republic of Slovenia and South Korea will have a sign of the Working Holiday Program.
Шаблон:Flag		See Slovenia–Turkey relations Slovenia has an embassy in Ankara. Turkey has an embassy in Ljubljana. Both countries are full members of NATO.
Шаблон:Flag	7 June 1994

Europe

Country	Formal Relations Began	Notes
Шаблон:Flag		See Albania–Slovenia relations Albania has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Tirana. Both countries are full members of NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		Relations between Austria and Slovenia are close. Austria was, next to Germany and the Holy See, the most firm supporter of Slovenia's independence. It firmly endorsed Slovenia's path into the European Union. Economic cooperation between the two countries is very important and has been expanding since the early 1990s. Regional cooperation, especially with the states of Carinthia and Styria, is well developed: as a concrete manifestation of the excellent state of regional relations, Slovenia, Austria, and Italy entered a joint bid to organize the 2006 and 2010 Winter Olympic Games.
Шаблон:Flag		See Belgium–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Bosnia and Herzegovina–Slovenia relations Bosnia and Herzegovina has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Sarajevo.
Шаблон:Flag		See Bulgaria–Slovenia relations Bulgaria has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia is represented in Bulgaria through its embassy in Budapest (Hungary). Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Croatia–Slovenia relations Before 1991, both countries were part of Yugoslavia. On June 26, 1991, a mutual recognitial agreement was signed by both countries. Diplomatic relations between both countries were established on February 6, 1992. Croatia has an embassy in Ljubljana and two honorary consulates in Maribor and Koper. Slovenia has an embassy in Zagreb and an honorary consulate in Split. Both countries shares 670 km of common border. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Cyprus–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Czech Republic–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Denmark–Slovenia relations Denmark has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Copenhagen. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Finland–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See France–Slovenia relations France has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Paris. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Germany–Slovenia relations Germany has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Berlin. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Greece–Slovenia relations Greece has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Athens. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		Relations with Hungary are excellent. Unlike with some of Hungary's other neighbors, minority issues have not been a problem in Hungarian-Slovene relations. The Hungarian minority in Slovenia is granted a policy of positive discrimination under the Slovene constitution, and the legal status of Hungarian Slovenes is good. Within the Multilateral Cooperation Initiative between Slovenia, Italy, Hungary, and Croatia, cooperation exists in numerous fields, including military (Multinational Land Force peacekeeping brigade), transportation, combating money laundering and organized crime, non-proliferation, border crossings, and environmental issues. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag	1991	Ireland has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Dublin. Both countries are full members of the European Union.
Шаблон:Flag		The bilateral relations between Italy and Slovenia have improved dramatically since 1994 and are now at a very good level. In the early 1990s, the issue regarding property restitution to the Istrian exiles was hindering the development of a good relationship between the two countries. By 1996, however, the issue had been set aside, with Italy renouncing any revision of the Treaty of Osimo, allowing a significant improvement in relations. Italy was a firm supporter of Slovene EU and NATO membership, helping Slovenia technically and legislatively master its bid for membership in European and transatlantic institutions. In 2001, the Italian Parliament finally approved the legislation resolving the last open issues regarding the Slovenian minority in Italy. The legislation, welcomed by both the representatives of the Slovenian minority in Friuli-Venezia Giulia and the Slovenian government, started to be implemented in 2007, removing the last pending issue between the two countries. Since then, Italo-Slovene relations can be characterized as excellent. Although there do not appear to be any scheduled flights between the two countries and the train service, which used to be frequent, has been limited to one train a day in each direction (a night service from Budapest to Venice and back) until December 2011, when it was discontinued, thus leaving no railway connection between the two countries.
Шаблон:Flag		See Kosovo–Slovenia relations Slovenia has a record of supporting the U.S. position on Kosovo, both in regular public statements by top officials and on the Security Council. Prior and during the Kosovo War of 1999, Slovenian top government officials called repeatedly for Slobodan Milošević's compliance with NATO demands. Slovenia granted NATO use of its airspace and offered further logistical support. It also has pledged personnel to support NATO humanitarian operations in the region. Slovenia helped Macedonia deal with the refugee crisis by providing 880 million sit (US$4.9 million) of humanitarian aid, in addition to granting a concession for imported agricultural products. The Slovene Government allocated 45 million SIT (US$250,000) to help Albania, Montenegro, and the Republic of Macedonia, one-third of which went to the latter. Slovenia took in over 4,100 Kosovar refugees during the crisis. Slovenia recognized Kosovo on 5 March 2008. Slovenia has an embassy in Pristina since 15 May 2008. Kosovo has an embassy in Ljubljana.
Шаблон:Flag		See Latvia–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Moldova–Slovenia relations Moldova recognized the Republic of Slovenia at an unknown date. Diplomatic relations were established on October 27, 1993. Both countries are represented in each other through their embassies in Budapest (Hungary).
Шаблон:Flag	21 June 2006	See Montenegro–Slovenia relations Slovenia recognized Montenegro's independence on June 20, 2006. Montenegro has an embassy in Ljubljana. On June 23, 2006, Slovenia opened its embassy in Podgorica. Both countries are full members of NATO. Montenegro is an EU candidate and Slovenia is an EU member.
Шаблон:Flag	25 June 1991	See Netherlands–Slovenia relations The Netherlands has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in The Hague. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO. Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs about relations with Slovenia (in Dutch only)
Шаблон:Flag		See North Macedonia–Slovenia relations The two countries have very close political and economic relations. Once part of SFR Yugoslavia, the two republics declared independence in 1991 (Slovenia in June, Macedonia in September) and recognised each other's independence on 12 February 1992. Diplomatic relations between both countries were established on 17 March 1992. Slovenia supports North Macedonia's sovereignty, territorial integrity, its Euro-integration and visa liberalisation. A significant number of Slovenian investments ended up in North Macedonia. In 2007, about 70 million euros were invested. In January 2009, the Macedonian prime minister Nikola Gruevski announced, that he expects more Slovenian investments in infrastructure and energy projects. Over 70 Slovenian companies are present on the Macedonian market. Both countries are full members of NATO.
Шаблон:Flag	10 April 1992	Poland has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Warsaw. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Portugal–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag	28 August 1992	See Romania–Slovenia relations Romania has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Bucharest. Both countries are full members of the European Union and NATO.
Шаблон:Flag	25 May 1992	See Russia–Slovenia relations Russia has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Moscow and two honorary consulates (in Saint Petersburg and Samara).
Шаблон:Flag	9 December 2000	See Serbia–Slovenia relations Serbia has an embassy in Ljubljana. Slovenia has an embassy in Belgrade. Serbia has an EU candidate Slovenia has an EU member. Serbian Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relation with Slovenia.
Шаблон:Flag		See Slovakia–Slovenia relations
Шаблон:Flag		See Slovenia–Spain relations Slovenia has an embassy in Madrid. Spain has an embassy in Ljubljana. Both countries are full members of the European Union and of the NATO.
Шаблон:Flag		See Slovenia–Sweden relations
Шаблон:Flag	1992	Slovenia has an embassy in Berne. Switzerland has an embassy in Ljubljana Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs about relations with Slovenia
Шаблон:Flag	10 March 1992	Slovenia has an embassy in Kyiv and two honorary consulate in Kharkiv and Lviv. Ukraine has an embassy in Ljubljana. Both countries are full members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and of the Council of Europe. Slovenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs: list of Slovenian representations in Ukraine
Шаблон:Flag		The Slovenian embassy in London opened on April 29, 1992. An honorary consulate was also opened in Edinburgh on March 23, 2005. The UK opened its embassy in Ljubljana on August 25, 1992. Both countries are full members of NATO. British Commonwealth and Foreign Office about relations with Slovenia

See also

• List of diplomatic missions in Slovenia
• List of diplomatic missions of Slovenia
• List of ambassadors to Slovenia
• Foreign relations of Yugoslavia

External links

• Шаблон:Commons category-inline