Английская Википедия:Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Notconfuse Шаблон:Infobox U.S. legislation The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act (Evidence Act) is a United States law that establishes processes for the federal government to modernize its data management practices, evidence-building functions, and statistical efficiency to inform policy decisions.[1] The Evidence Act contains four parts ("titles"), which address evidence capacity, open data (OPEN Government Data Act),Шаблон:Efn[2] and data confidentiality (the reauthorization of the Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act).[3]
Legislative history
The bill was introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives by former House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin on October 31, 2017.[1] Senator Patty Murray filed counterpart legislation in the U.S. Senate. Rep. Ryan and Sen. Murray acknowledged that the basis of the legislation was a set of recommendations issued by the U.S. Commission on Evidence-Based Policymaking. The Evidence Act addresses half of the recommendations from that commission.[3]
In November 2017, the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform advanced the bill, which was approved unanimously by the full House. The Senate advanced a modified version of the bill in December 2018, which returned to the House for a final vote. The U.S. president signed the bill into law on January 14, 2019.[1]
Implementation
Federal agencies have undertaken extensive activities to support implementation of the Evidence Act, beginning in 2019. Many activities are documented in a report from the Data Foundation describing the status of the Evidence Commission's recommendations after 5-years.[4] The federal government also published new resources that describe implementation progress that reflect respective titles of the law. For example:
- Title 1 relates to evidence-building functions and evaluation with additional information available at evaluation.gov
- Title 2 relates to data management and chief data officers with additional information available at cdo.gov and through the Federal Data Strategy
- Title 3 relates to statistical policy with additional information available at statspolicy.gov
See also
Notes
References
Further reading
External links
- Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 (PDF/details) as amended in the GPO Statute Compilations collection
- H.R.4174 - Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 bill information on Congress.gov
- Overview of the Evidence Act from the Data Foundation's Data Coalition
- GSA Technology Transformation Services. Draft 2019-2020 Federal Data Strategy Action Plan
- Data Coalition. OPEN Government Data Act (assorted info from advocacy group supporting machine-readable data)
- Office of Mgmt. & Budget, Exec. Office of the President, OMB Mem. No. M-19-23, Phase 1 Implementation of the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018: Learning Agendas, Personnel, and Planning Guidance (2019), https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/M-19-23.pdf
- Office of Mgmt. & Budget, Exec. Office of the President, OMB Mem. No M-13-13, Open Data Policy---Managing Information as an Asset (2013), https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/omb/memoranda/2013/m-13-13.pdf
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Citation
- ↑ 132 Stat. 5534
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
