Английская Википедия:French submarine Diamant (1933)
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsThe French submarine Diamant was a Шаблон:Sclass built for the French Navy in the mid-1930s. Laid down in July 1930, it was launched in May 1933 and commissioned in June 1934. Diamant was scuttled at Toulon on 27 November 1942 to prevent her capture by German forces, then refloated by Italian forces on 29 March 1943. On 22 June 1944, Diamant was bombed and sunk at Toulon by Allied aircraft.[1][2]
Design
Шаблон:Convert long, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert and a draught of Шаблон:Convert, Saphir-class submarines could dive up to Шаблон:Convert. The submarine had a surfaced displacement of Шаблон:Convert and a submerged displacement of Шаблон:Convert. Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two Шаблон:Convert Normand-Vickers diesel motors and while submerged two Шаблон:Convert electric motors. The submarines electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of Шаблон:Convert while submerged. Their surfaced range was Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert, and Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert, with a submerged range of Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert.[1]
The Saphir-class submarines were constructed to be able to launch torpedoes and lay mines without surfacing. The moored contact mines they used contained Шаблон:Convert of TNT and operated at up to Шаблон:Convert of depth. They were attached to the submarine's exterior under a hydrodynamic protection and were jettisoned with compressed air. The Saphir-class submarines also featured an automatic depth regulator that automatically flooded ballast tanks after mines were dropped to prevent the risk of the submarine surfacing in the middle of enemy waters.[3][4]
See also
Citations
References
Шаблон:Saphir class submarines (1928)
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