Английская Википедия:GRID1

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Версия от 00:05, 11 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}} {{Infobox_gene}} '''Glutamate receptor delta-1 subunit''' also known as '''GluD1''' or '''GluRδ1''' is a transmembrane protein<ref name="pmid1372507">{{cite journal | vauthors = Yamazaki M, Araki K, Shibata A, Mishina M | title = Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding a novel member of the mouse glutamate receptor ch...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox gene

Glutamate receptor delta-1 subunit also known as GluD1 or GluRδ1 is a transmembrane protein[1][2] (1009 aa) encoded by the GRID1 gene.[3][4] A C-terminal GluD1 splicing isoform (896 aa) has been described based on mRNA analysis.[5]

Function

This gene encodes a subunit of glutamate receptor ligand-gated ion channel. Most of these channels mediate fast excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. GluD1 is expressed in the central nervous system[6] and is important in synaptic plasticity.[3][7]

Clinical significance

Several genetic epidemiology studies have shown a strong association between several variants of the GRID1 gene and increased risk of developing schizophrenia.[8][9]

See also

References

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Further reading

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Шаблон:NLM content

Шаблон:Ligand-gated ion channels

Шаблон:Gene-10-stub