Английская Википедия:Galeyi Beygurt

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 05:56, 11 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Infobox building |name = Galeyi Beygurt |native_name = {{lang-az|Qaleyi Bəyqurt}} |image = |caption = |former_names = |building_type = Fortress |architectural_style = Architectural school of Shirvan-Absheron |structural_system = |address = |location = Qaleybuğurd|Galeybu...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Infobox building Galeyi Beygurt (Шаблон:Lang-az), also known as Galey-Bughurt (Шаблон:Lang-az) or simply Bughurt fortress (Шаблон:Lang-az) is a historic monument located 20 km north-east of the center of Shamakhi city.

Location

The fortress is located at the summit of the mountain near Galeybughurd village and 1,600 meters above the sea level. The mountain, where the fortress is located is surrounded by Maiden Tower and Cangi mountain from the south, Tana mountain and the Alchalı Pir forest from the east, Mount Ulguc from the north and Galadarasi from the west.[1]

History

It is unknown when the fortress was built.[2] It is believed that the history of the fortress dates back to XIII century. It is often referred to in the sources of the XV century.[3]

During Shirvanshahs

The fortress was a shelter for Shirvanshah during Mongol conquest.[2] It was also used during the period of Shirvanshah Kequbad and Kavus.[4] When Shah Ismayil attacked Shirvan in 1509, Shirvanshah Shaykhshah was defended at Bughurt fortress.[5] In 1518 the Safavid armies attacked Shirvan under the leadership of Alqas Mirza Safavid. Shahrukh and lawyer Hussein Bey, who retreated into the Bughurt fortress, could resist the Safavids for several months.[3][6] Also, at that time, the treasury of the Shirvanshahs was kept at the Bughurt fortress.

During Safavids

According to Iskandar Munshi’s writings, during these wars both Gulustan and Bugurt fortresses was destroyed by the order of Tahmasp. During march of Suleiman the Magnificent to Shirvan, Abdollah Khan was beylerbey of Shirvan. At this time, the head of the Turkish troops, Gasim Bey used Bugurt fortress as a defensive point. It proves Iskandar Munshi's claim wrong.[7] The fortress was until late XVII century.

See also

References

Шаблон:ReflistШаблон:Castles and fortresses in Azerbaijan


Шаблон:Azerbaijan-struct-stub

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Ciddi H. Buğurt qalası Шаблон:Webarchive / elmi red. R. Vahidov. - Baku : Azərnəşr, 1973. – p. 9
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ciddi H. Buğurt qalası Шаблон:Webarchive / elmi red. R. Vahidov. - Baku : Azərnəşr, 1973. – p. 16
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Б.Дорн. К истории кавказских стран и народов. The scientific archive of the Institute of History of the Azerbaijan SSR ANAS № 1741, p. 15.
  5. ↑ Həsən bəy Rumlu, Əhsən ət-Təvarix, p. 198
  6. ↑ Həsən bəy Rumlu, Əhsən ət-Təvarix, səh. 160
  7. ↑ Ciddi H. Buğurt qalası Шаблон:Webarchive / elmi red. R. Vahidov. - Bakı : Azərnəşr, 1973. - p. 17.
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Galeyi_Beygurt&oldid=14843108