Английская Википедия:Garden City, Georgia

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement

Garden City is a city in Chatham County, Georgia, United States, located just northwest of Savannah. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 10,289. Part industrial and part residential, the city is home to much of the heavy industry in Chatham County. It hosts the largest and busiest ocean terminal of the Port of Savannah, the flagship operation of the Georgia Ports Authority.

Garden City was created in 1939 as Industrial City Gardens, a community intended to house the large workforce required by the new factories and chemical plants just west of downtown Savannah.[1] Garden City is part of the Savannah metropolitan statistical area.

Geography

Garden City is located northwest of the center of Chatham County at Шаблон:Coord (32.100372, −81.164965).[2] It is bordered to the southeast by the city of Savannah, to the west by the city of Pooler, and to the north by the city of Port Wentworth. To the northeast in unincorporated land is the Port of Savannah and the Savannah River.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Garden City has a total area of Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert is land and Шаблон:Convert, or 4.35%, is water.[3]

Demographics

Шаблон:US Census population

Garden City racial composition as of 2020[4]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 3,148 30.6%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 3,956 38.45%
Native American 17 0.17%
Asian 124 1.21%
Pacific Islander 11 0.11%
Other/Mixed 339 3.29%
Hispanic or Latino 2,694 26.18%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 10,289 people, 3,221 households, and 1,734 families residing in the city.

Economy

Файл:Savannah State Farmers' Market.jpg
Located at 701 West U.S. Highway 80, the Savannah State Farmers' Market is one of twelve facilities operated by the State Department of Agriculture and used to support the local economy.
Файл:Georgia Central Telfair Road.jpg
This Georgia Central Railway train transports merchandise at Telfair Road.

Agriculture

Located at 701 West U.S. Highway 80, the State Farmers Market is a farmers' market run by the Georgia Department of Agriculture.[5]

Business

Commercial activities are traditionally concentrated near the junction of U.S. Highway 80, U.S. Highway 17 and State Highway 21 (an area once known as Traffic Circle), as well as along Augusta Road (Highway 21), where several long-term-stay hotels, franchise and independently owned fast food restaurants, financial institutions, pawn shops, strip shopping malls, gas stations, car repair shops and automotive retail stores are located.

Industry

Garden City's industry is located primarily on its waterfront, as is the case for surrounding communities. The Georgia Ports Authority operates a terminal, located at 2 Main Street. Garden City is also home to numerous trucking and railway companies. Other industries are:

Politics

Municipal

Файл:Garden City Hall.jpg
The building that is currently used as the Town Center of Garden City was opened to the public in 2009, under the administration of Mayor Andy Quinney.

Garden City operated under a mayor–council form of government until 2009. It has adopted a council-administrator style, and by 2011 it will replace its seven at-large council members by one at-large and five district-elected ones.[6]

For a list of past and present mayors and council members of Garden City, see List of mayors of Garden City, Georgia.

As of 2010, Garden City has never collected property taxes.[7]

Other levels of government

Garden City is represented by:

In the last three decades, the area's county commissioners have been:

Inauguration Term expiration 7th district
Commissioner
Party 8th district
Commissioner
Party
1981 1985 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color James M. “Jimmie” DeLoach[8] Democrat bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color L. Scott Stell Jr. Democrat
1985 1989 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color James M. “Jimmie” DeLoach Democrat bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dorothy Barnes Pelote Democrat
1989 1993 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color James M. “Jimmie” DeLoach Democrat bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dorothy Barnes Pelote[9] Democrat
1993 1997 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Eddie DeLoach[10] Democrat bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas[11] Democrat
1997 2001 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Eddie DeLoach Democrat bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas Democrat
2001 2005 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dean Kicklighter[12] Republican bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas Democrat
2005 2009 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dean Kicklighter Republican bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas Democrat
2009 2013 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dean Kicklighter Republican bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas Democrat
2013 2017 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dean Kicklighter Republican bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas Democrat
2017 present bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Dean Kicklighter Republican bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color Chester A. Ellis Democrat

Color code: Шаблон:Legend2 Шаблон:Legend2 Шаблон:Legend2

State representation

The Georgia Department of Corrections operates the Coastal State Prison near Garden City.[13][14]

Public education

Файл:Robert W. Groves High School.jpg
Robert W. Groves High School
Файл:Rommel Ave Catwalk.JPG
The Rommel Avenue Catwalk is used by the school kids of George A. Mercer Middle School and other pedestrians to safely cross Augusta Road (State Highway 21).
Файл:Garden City UMC.JPG
The Garden City United Methodist Church building is located at 62 Varnedoe Avenue, next to the Senior Citizen Center.
Файл:Central Baptist Church 2.jpg
Central Baptist Church
Файл:Woodlawn Baptist Church.jpg
Woodlawn Baptist Church

Three public schools can be found within Garden City limits. They are managed by the Savannah Chatham County Public School System.[15]

School Location Year established Number of students
Garden City Elementary School 4037 Kessler Avenue 1996 575
George A. Mercer Middle School 201 Rommel Avenue 1962 880
Robert W. Groves High School 100 Priscilla D. Thomas Way 1958 1,454

Groves High School - Long known as "the pride of the Westside", Groves High School has a rich community tradition that dates back to its founding in 1958. Established to serve the young people and families of West Chatham County, the school is named for Robert W. Groves, a prominent business and civic leader in the county. Besides his role in business and his many commercial and community activities, Groves took particular concern for the youth of the area and their educational needs.

Groves High School is home of the Fighting Scottish Rebels football and basketball teams. Campus points of interest include the Woodville-Tompkins Annex, where the automotive and construction programs are offered, and the Cumming Field, named to honor Second Lieutenant Britt C. Cumming, a World War II veteran who was killed in action.

Mercer Middle School serves grades six through eight and is a part of the Savannah Chatham County School System (SCCPSS).[16] Originally called Mercer Junior High School, Mercer Middle School first opened on September 4, 1962, and was the first climate-controlled school in Georgia.[17] Mercer was named for George Anderson Mercer, an attorney who served as the president of the Board of Education from 1883 until his death in 1907.[18]

Garden City Elementary School was built to serve the consolidated student population of the former Benjamin Sprague and Martin G. Haynes elementary schools.[19]

Parks and recreation

Файл:Senior Citizens Center.JPG
The Senior Citizens Center was dedicated in January 1996, under the administration of Mayor Roy L. Crager.
Файл:Volunteer Park.JPG
Volunteer Park was dedicated in December 1999, under the administration of Mayor Dean Kicklighter.
Файл:Sharon Park.jpg
The Park at Sharon Park was dedicated in December 1999, under the administration of Mayor Dean Kicklighter, and rededicated in 2004, under the administration of Mayor Andy Quinney.
Файл:OES Masonic Hall.jpg
By 1950, the Eastern Star Masonic Hall, located at 131 Rommel Avenue, was listed in R.L. Polk's Savannah City Directory.
Файл:Nelson Ave Water Tower.jpg
The geographical reference of this water tower, located at the intersection of Nelson and Rommel avenues, is Шаблон:Coord.

Services to the citizens of Garden City include:

Facility Location
Garden City Branch of the Live Oak Public Libraries 104 Sunshine Avenue
Port City Branch of the Live Oak Public Libraries 3501 Houlihan Avenue
Garden City Community & Senior Citizens 78 Varnedoe Avenue

The Garden City Parks and Recreation Department has year-round programs available for citizens. Youth sports include baseball, girls' fast pitch softball, T-ball, football, cheerleading, soccer, gymnastics and basketball. The city also provides non-team activities such as a summer day camp (Camp Eagle), roller skating, after-school programs, and a center for senior citizens. Garden City is home to five public parks. All are managed by the municipal City Parks & Recreation Department, headquartered at 160B Priscilla D. Thomas Way.[20]

Park Location Primary use Monuments/facilities
Bazemore Park 1 Bud Brown Drive Recreational Baseball complex
Griffin Park 500 Griffin Road Recreational Playground
The Park at Sharon Park 507 Sharon Park Drive Recreational Two playgrounds, gazebo, pond and hiking trail
Town Green 100 Central Avenue Esthetic Fountain and benches
Volunteer Park 5100 Augusta Road (State Highway 21) Commemorative Fountain and benches

Other landmarks

Other landmarks located in Garden City include:

  • The Air National Guard facility at 1401 Robert B. Miller Jr. Road
  • Coastal State Prison, located at 200 Gulfstream Road and dedicated on May 12, 1981; it replaced the Chatham Correctional Institution as the local-based state-run correctional facility[21]
  • The Dotson House (the oldest residence in Garden City), built in 1850 and moved from the surroundings of George A. Mercer School to the site of the current town center[22]
  • Fire Department Station No. 1, 160 Main Street
  • Fire Department Station No. 2, 2406 U.S. Highway 80 West
  • The Order of the Eastern Star's local branch, located at 131 Rommel Avenue
  • Hillcrest Abby West Cemetery, located on Dean Forest Road

Шаблон:Clear right

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Chatham County, Georgia

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Ed Jackson and Charles Pou, "This Day in Georgia History", Digital Library of Georgia, University of Georgia, 2010
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Charles Cochran, Race seems like musical chairs, Savannah Morning News, October 3, 2003Шаблон:Dead link
  8. DeLoach served as Mayor of Garden City in 1973–1979
  9. Dorothy Barnes Pelote resigned in 1990 before the completion of her term of office and was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives.
  10. Eddie DeLoach is the son of James M. “Jimmie” DeLoach.
  11. Dr. Priscilla D. Thomas was elected to complete Dorothy Barnes Pelote's unexpired term and was re-elected to a full term in 1992.
  12. Kicklighter served as Mayor of Garden City in 1998–2000
  13. "City of Savannah Neighborhoods 2008 Шаблон:Webarchive." City of Savannah. Retrieved on September 15, 2010.
  14. "Coastal State Prison." Georgia Department of Corrections. Retrieved on September 15, 2010.
  15. Savannah Chatham County Public School System official website
  16. Шаблон:Cite web
  17. Garden City 50th Anniversary Book 1989
  18. Garden City 50th Anniversary Book 1989 p 53
  19. Garden City Elementary School
  20. Шаблон:Cite web
  21. Don Lowery, Staff Writer, Officials Dedicate New Correctional Facility, Savannah Morning News, May 13, 1981
  22. Dotson House Restoration Project: Preserving Garden City's History, Genevieve Rogers, The Spirit Newspapers, August 23, 2007