Английская Википедия:Gaspard Fritz

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Версия от 15:40, 11 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Genevan violinist and composer}} thumb|{{center|Cutout silhouette of Gaspard Fritz, attributed to [[Jean Huber, ca 1770}}]] 95px|thumb|{{Ill|République de Genève|fr}} '''Gaspard Fritz''' (18 February 1716 – 23 March 1783) was a Genevan violinist and composer of the Classical period (music)...»)
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Gaspard Fritz (18 February 1716 – 23 March 1783) was a Genevan violinist and composer of the pre-classical period. He composed symphonies and chamber music.

Life

Fritz was born in Geneva where his father had moved in 1709 Шаблон:Sfn where he "taught to play the violin and other musical instruments".[1] In addition to the training undoubtedly followed with his father, the child continued his studies with Giovanni Battista Somis in Turin.Шаблон:Sfn

At the age of twenty, he returned to Geneva and married in April 1737.Шаблон:Sfn He only undertook a Parisian tour which turned out to be a failure (1756). In 1759, he played for Voltaire.

Fritz's fame outside Geneva is confirmed by correspondenceШаблон:Sfn or by the writings of Charles Burney (États de la musique en France et en Italie, London 1773) following his trip to Switzerland in 1770. It is known that Handel met the composer and that Locatelli loved the works of the Genevan.

Fritz, within a Calvinist society which did not promote the concert or secular opera, found in the common rooms, "The Common Room of Geneva", societies which brought together the community of English origin in Geneva by special authorisation as early as 1738, a space for private expression where instrumental and lyrical music was produced and appreciated.[2]

Шаблон:Quote

Around 1737 until his death at the age of 67 in Geneva, he worked as a violinist and taught the instrument and music.[3]

Between 1742 and 1772, Fritz's success is confirmed by the publication of six opuses in Paris and London, reprints as well as counterfeit editions.[4]

Compositions

  • Concerto a 5, violino principale, 2 violini, alto, basso (ca. 1740)
  • Sei sonate a quatro stromenti, opus 1 (pub. Walsh, London 1741)
  1. - in C major
  2. - in Bb major
  3. - in A major
  4. - in G major
  5. in F major
  6. in A major
  • VI Sonata a violino o flauto traverso solo col basso, opus 2
  1. in C major - Allegro, Largo, Vivace
  2. in D major - Adagio, Allegro, Aria
  3. in A major - Largo, Vivace, Largo, Presto
  4. in E minor - Andante, Allegro, Grazioso
  5. in D major - Andante, Allegro, Vivace
  6. in G major - Andante, Allegro, Minuetto
  • Sei sonate a violino solo e basso, opus 3 (ca.1755)
  • Sei sonate a due violini e basso, opus 4
  • Sei sinfonie a piu strumenti, opus 6 (ca. 1770)
  1. -
  2. -
  3. In G major
  4. -
  5. in F major
  6. in G minor
  • Symphonie N° 1 (Hermann Scherchen publisher, 1940)
  • Harpsichord Concerto (pub. Feuille d'Avis de Genève 1774)
  • Violin Concerto in E major (manuscript)[5]
  1. Allegro
  2. Adagio
  3. Allegro

Modern editions

  • Gaspard Fritz, Œuvres complètes. Xavier Bouvier (ed.) and Anna Jelmorini and Pascale Darmsteter, series "Musiques à Genève", Université-Conservatoire de musique, 1994– Шаблон:OCLC

Recordings

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

Further reading

External links

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
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Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Notice from the Novalis disc (1993).
  2. ↑ Gaspard Fritz on Muziekweb
  3. ↑ Fritz, Gaspard on IMSLP
  4. ↑ Dominik Sackmann, Fritz, Gaspard [archive] in Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Online, (4 October 2004).
  5. ↑ Possession of the University of Michigan Library Collection.)
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