Английская Википедия:Geraldine Macelwane
Шаблон:Short description Geraldine Macelwane (1909–1974) was the first woman judge on the Lucas County Common Pleas Court in Ohio.[1]
Biography
Geraldine F. Connell was born in 1909 in Detroit, Michigan to Jeremiah and Mary Connell. The family moved to Toledo, Ohio, in 1924.[2][3] She graduated from high school in 1926 and became a statistical clerk for the Wambash Railroad until she lost the position during the Great Depression.[2][4] She was admitted to the Ohio Bar in 1932 before receiving her degree from the University of Toledo.[2] In 1938, she married architect John P. Macelwane, with whom she had two daughters.[4]
In 1937, Macelwane became a prosecutor for Lucas County, specializing in child neglect cases. She was elected to the Toledo Municipal Court as the first woman judge in 1952.[2] In 1956, she was appointed to the Lucas County Common Pleas Court by Governor Frank Lausche, a position she held until her death in 1974.[2][5] By 1958, she had an all-woman court staff; her clerks included Marigene Valiquette and Mary Ann Fackelman.[6][7] As a judge, she developed the individual docket system and jury instructions.[1]
Macelwane died of a heart attack on December 9, 1974.[8] She was posthumously inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame in 1993.[9]
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