Английская Википедия:Glyndebourne Festival Opera: history and repertoire, 1934–51
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This is a list of the operas performed by Glyndebourne Festival Opera during the music directorship (1934-1951) of Fritz Busch. Operas performed at venues other than Glyndebourne by Glyndebourne forces are also included, as are operas performed at Glyndebourne by other companies.
Year | Opera[1] | Composer | Principal cast | Conductor | Director | Designer[2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1934 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Figaro), Audrey Mildmay (Susanna), Roy Henderson (Count), Aulikki Rautawaara (Countess), Luise Helletsgruber (Lucie Manén) (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson/Ann Litherland |
1934 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Luise Helletsgruber (Dorabella), Heddle Nash (Ferrando), Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), Vincenzo Bettoni (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson/Ann Litherland |
1935 | Шаблон:Hs The Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Figaro), Audrey Mildmay (Susanna), Roy Henderson (Count), Aulikki Rautawaara (Countess), Luise Helletsgruber (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Hans Oppenheim | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1935 | Шаблон:Hs Die Entführung aus dem Serail | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Noel Eadie (Konstanze), Walther Ludwig (Belmonte), Ivar Andrésen (Osmin), Irene Eisinger (Blonde), Heddle Nash (Pedrillo) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson/Ann Litherland |
1935 | Шаблон:HsThe Magic Flute | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Walther Ludwig (Tamino), Aulikki Rautawaara (Pamina), Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Papageno), Ivar Andrésen (Sarastro), Mìla Kočová/Noel Eadie (Queen of the Night) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson |
1935 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Luise Helletsgruber (Dorabella), Heddle Nash (Ferrando), Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), John Brownlee (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1936 | Шаблон:Hs Don Giovanni | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs John Brownlee (Don Giovanni), Ina Souez (Donna Anna), Luise Helletsgruber (Donna Elvira), Salvatore Baccaloni (Leporello), Koloman von Pataky (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson/Hein Heckroth |
1936 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Mariano Stabile (Figaro), Audrey Mildmay (Susanna), John Brownlee (Count), Aulikki Rautawaara (Countess), Luise Helletsgruber (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1936 | Шаблон:HsDie Entführung aus dem Serail | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Julia Moor (Konstanze), Koloman von Pataky (Belmonte), Salvatore Baccaloni (Osmin), Irma Beilke (Blonde), Heddle Nash (Pedrillo) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1935 production | |
1936 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Luise Helletsgruber (Dorabella), Heddle Nash (Ferrando), Roy Henderson (Guglielmo), Tatiana Menotti (Despina), John Brownlee (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1936 | Шаблон:HsThe Magic Flute | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Thorkild Noval (Tamino), Aulikki Rautawaara (Pamina), Roy Henderson (Papageno), Alexander Kipnis (Sarastro), Noel Eadie/Julia Moor (Queen of the Night) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Hans Oppenheim | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1935 production | |
1937 | Шаблон:Hs Don Giovanni | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs John Brownlee (Don Giovanni), Ina Souez (Donna Anna), Luise Helletsgruber (Donna Elvira), Salvatore Baccaloni (Leporello), Dino Borgioli (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1936 production | |
1937 | Шаблон:HsDie Entführung aus dem Serail | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Margherita Perras (Konstanze), Eric Starling (Belmonte), Herbert Alsen (Osmin), Irene Eisinger (Blonde), Heddle Nash (Pedrillo) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1935 production | |
1937 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Luise Helletsgruber (Dorabella), Heddle Nash (Ferrando), Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder/Roy Henderson (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), John Brownlee/Salvatore Baccaloni (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1937 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Willi Domgraf-Fassbänder (Figaro), Irene Eisinger (Susanna), John Brownlee (Count), Aulikki Rautawaara (Countess), Marita Farell (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1937 | Шаблон:HsThe Magic Flute | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Thorkild Noval (Tamino), Aulikki Rautawaara (Pamina), Roy Henderson (Papageno), Herbert Alsen/David Franklin (Sarastro), Sinäda Lissitschkina (Queen of the Night) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1935 production | |
1938 | Шаблон:HsMacbeth | Шаблон:Hs Verdi | Шаблон:Hs Francesco Valentino (Macbeth), Vera Schwarz (Lady Macbeth), David Lloyd (Macduff) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Caspar Neher |
1938 | Шаблон:HsDon Giovanni | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs John Brownlee (Don Giovanni), Ina Souez (Donna Anna), Luise Helletsgruber (Donna Elvira), Salvatore Baccaloni (Leporello), Dino Borgioli (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Alberto Erede | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1936 production | |
1938 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Luise Helletsgruber (Dorabella), Heddle Nash (Ferrando), Roy Henderson (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), John Brownlee (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1938 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Mariano Stabile (Figaro), Audrey Mildmay/Irene Eisinger (Susanna), John Brownlee (Count), Aulikki Rautawaara (Countess), Marita Farell (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Alberto Erede | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1938 | Шаблон:HsDon Pasquale | Шаблон:Hs Donizetti | Шаблон:Hs Salvatore Baccaloni (Pasquale), Dino Borgioli (Ernesto), Audrey Mildmay (Norina), Mariano Stabile (Malatesta) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Hamish Wilson/Kenneth Green |
1939 | Шаблон:HsDon Giovanni | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs John Brownlee (Don Giovanni), Ina Souez (Donna Anna), Hella Toros (Donna Elvira), Salvatore Baccaloni (Leporello), David Lloyd/Dino Borgioli (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Alberto Erede | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1936 production | |
1939 | Шаблон:HsDon Pasquale | Шаблон:Hs Donizetti | Шаблон:Hs Salvatore Baccaloni (Pasquale), Luigi Fort (Ernesto), Audrey Mildmay (Norina), Mariano Stabile (Malatesta) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1938 production | |
1939 | Шаблон:HsMacbeth | Шаблон:Hs Verdi | Шаблон:Hs Francesco Valentino (Macbeth), Margherita Grandi (Lady Macbeth), David Lloyd (Macduff) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1938 production | |
1939 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ina Souez (Fiordiligi), Risë Stevens (Dorabella), Gino del Signore (Ferrando), Roy Henderson (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), John Brownlee (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1939 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Mariano Stabile (Figaro), Audrey Mildmay/Irene Eisinger (Susanna), John Brownlee (Count), Maria Markan (Countess), Risë Stevens (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/Alberto Erede | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1940 | Шаблон:HsThe Beggar's Opera[3] | Шаблон:Hs Pepusch | Шаблон:Hs Michael Redgrave (Macheath), Audrey Mildmay/Irene Eisinger (Polly), Roy Henderson (Peachum), Constance Willis/Elsie French (Mrs Peachum), Joseph Farrington (Lockit), Linda Gray (Lucy) | Шаблон:Hs Frederic Austin/Anthony Bernard/Michael Mudie | Шаблон:Hs John Gielgud | Шаблон:Hs Motley |
1941/5 | No Festival - theatre closed during World War II | |||||
1946 | Шаблон:HsThe Rape of Lucretia[4] | Шаблон:Hs Britten | Шаблон:Hs Kathleen Ferrier/Nancy Evans (Lucretia), Otakar Kraus/Frank Rogier (Tarquinius), Peter Pears/Aksel Schiøtz (Male Chorus), Joan Cross/Flora Nielson (Female Chorus), Norman Walker/Owen Brannigan (Collatinus), Edmund Donlevy/Frederick Sharp (Junius) | Шаблон:Hs Ernest Ansermet/Reginald Goodall/Hans Oppenheim/Benjamin Britten | Шаблон:Hs Eric Crozier | Шаблон:Hs John Piper |
1947 | Шаблон:HsOrfeo ed Euridice | Шаблон:Hs Gluck | Шаблон:Hs Kathleen Ferrier (Orfeo), Ann Ayars (Euridice), Zoë Vlachopoulos | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Stiedry | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Joseph Carl |
1947 | Шаблон:HsAlbert Herring[5] | Шаблон:Hs Britten | Шаблон:Hs Peter Pears (Albert), Joan Cross (Lady Billows), Frederick Sharp/Denis Dowling (Sid), Nancy Evans/Catherine Lawson (Nancy), Betsy de la Porte (Mrs Herring) | Шаблон:Hs Benjamin Britten/Ivan Clayton | Шаблон:Hs Frederick Ashton | Шаблон:Hs John Piper |
1947 | Шаблон:HsMacbeth[6] | Шаблон:Hs Verdi | Шаблон:Hs Francesco Valentino (Macbeth), Margherita Grandi (Lady Macbeth), Walter Midgley (Macduff) | Шаблон:Hs Berthold Goldschmidt | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1938 production | |
1947 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Italo Tajo (Figaro), Tatiana Menotti/Ayhan Alnar (Susanna), John Brownlee (Count), Eleanor Steber (Countess), Giulietta Simionato (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Walter Susskind/Renato Cellini | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1934 production | |
1948 | Шаблон:HsDon Giovanni[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Paolo Silveri (Don Giovanni), Ljuba Welitsch (Donna Anna), Christina Carroll (Donna Elvira), Vito de Taranto (Leporello), Richard Lewis (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Rafael Kubelik | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1936 production | |
1948 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Suzanne Danco (Fiordiligi), Eugenia Zareska (Dorabella), Petre Munteanu (Ferrando), Erich Kunz (Guglielmo), Hilde Güden (Despina), Mariano Stabile (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Vittorio Gui | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Rolf Gérard |
1949 | Шаблон:Hs Un ballo in maschera [7] | Шаблон:Hs Verdi | Шаблон:Hs Mirto Picchi (Riccardo), Ljuba Welitsch/Margherita Grandi (Amelia), Paolo Silveri (Renato), Alda Noni (Oscar), Jean Watson/Amalia Pini (Ulrica) | Шаблон:Hs Vittorio Gui/Hans Oppenheim | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Caspar Neher |
1949 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Suzanne Danco (Fiordiligi), Sena Jurinac (Dorabella), Petre Munteanu (Ferrando), Marko Rothmüller (Guglielmo), Irene Eisinger (Despina), John Brownlee (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Vittorio Gui/Hans Oppenheim | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1948 production | |
1950 | Шаблон:HsDie Entführung aus dem Serail | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Ilse Hollweg (Konstanze), Richard Holm (Belmonte), Endre Koréh (Osmin), Alda Noni (Blonde), Murray Dickie (Pedrillo) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Rolf Gérard |
1950 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Sena Jurinac (Fiordiligi), Blanche Thebom (Dorabella), Richard Lewis (Ferrando), Erich Kunz/Geraint Evans (Guglielmo), Alda Noni (Despina), Mario Borriello (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1948 production | |
1950 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs George London (Figaro), Elfride Troetschel (Susanna), Marko Rothmüller (Count), Clara Ebers (Countess), Sena Jurinac (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Ferenc Fricsay | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Rolf Gérard |
1950 | Шаблон:HsAriadne auf Naxos[7][8] | Шаблон:Hs Strauss | Шаблон:Hs Hilde Zadek (Ariadne), Ilse Hollweg (Zerbinetta), Peter Anders (Bacchus), Douglas Craig (Harlekin) | Шаблон:Hs Thomas Beecham | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Oliver Messel |
1951 | Шаблон:HsIdomeneo | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Richard Lewis (Idomeneo), Léopold Simoneau (Idamante), Sena Jurinac (Ilia), Birgit Nilsson (Elettra) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/John Pritchard | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Oliver Messel |
1951 | Шаблон:HsThe Marriage of Figaro | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Alois Pernerstorfer (Figaro), Genevieve Warner (Susanna), Alfred Poell (Count), Lisa della Casa (Countess), Dorothy MacNeil (Cherubino) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/John Pritchard | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1950 production | |
1951 | Шаблон:HsCosì fan tutte | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Sena Jurinac (Fiordiligi), Alice Howland (Dorabella), Richard Lewis (Ferrando), Marko Rothmüller (Guglielmo), Isa Quensel (Despina), Sesto Bruscantini (Don Alfonso) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/John Pritchard | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1948 production | |
1951 | Шаблон:HsDon Giovanni | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Mario Petri (Don Giovanni), Hilde Zadek (Donna Anna), Suzanne Danco (Donna Elvira), Alois Pernerstorfer (Leporello), Léopold Simoneau (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/John Pritchard | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs John Piper |
1951 | Шаблон:HsLa forza del destino[7] | Шаблон:Hs Verdi | Шаблон:Hs Walburga Wegner (Leonora), David Poleri (Don Alvaro), Marko Rothmüller (Don Carlo), Bruce Dargavel (Padre Guardiano), Mildred Miller (Preziosilla), Owen Brannigan (Fra Melitone) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch | Шаблон:Hs Carl Ebert | Шаблон:Hs Leslie Hurry |
1951 | Шаблон:HsDon Giovanni[7] | Шаблон:Hs Mozart | Шаблон:Hs Mario Petri (Don Giovanni), Hilde Zadek (Donna Anna), Dorothy MacNeil (Donna Elvira), Alois Pernerstorfer/Owen Brannigan (Leporello), Léopold Simoneau (Don Ottavio) | Шаблон:Hs Fritz Busch/John Pritchard | Шаблон:Hs Revival of 1951 Glyndebourne production |
Sources
See also
References
- ↑ Titles in Bold are new productions. Opera titles are those used in Wikipedia and not necessarily those used by Glyndebourne.
- ↑ Where two designers are credited, the first-named designed the set and the second designed the costumes
- ↑ This production, arranged from Pepusch and John Gay's original by Frederic Austin, was not performed at Glyndebourne, instead first touring to Brighton, Cardiff, Liverpool, Glasgow and Edinburgh, and then appearing at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket for 126 performances between 16 January and 25 May.
- ↑ This opera was performed at Glyndebourne and on tour by a number of singers from Sadler's Wells Opera Company, many of whom later formed the nucleus of Britten's English Opera Group. The performance on 12 July was the world premiere of the opera.
- ↑ Performed at Glyndebourne by the English Opera Group. The performance on 20 June 1947, was the world premiere of the opera.
- ↑ Performed by Glyndebourne Festival Opera at the Edinburgh International Festival.
- ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 7,6 7,7 7,8 Performed by Glyndebourne Festival Opera at the Edinburgh International Festival.
- ↑ 1912 version, preceded by a performance of Molière's Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme
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