Английская Википедия:Gonocerus acuteangulatus

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Версия от 21:53, 15 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Species of true bug}} {{Speciesbox | image = Gonocerus acuteangulus MHNT.jpg | image_caption = An adult box bug | genus = Gonocerus | species = acuteangulatus | authority = (Goeze, 1778) }} '''''Gonocerus acuteangulatus''''' is a herbivorous species of true bug in the family Coreidae.<ref name = cor>Li...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox

Gonocerus acuteangulatus is a herbivorous species of true bug in the family Coreidae.[1] It is commonly known as the box bug in the UK as it once only occurred in Box Hill in Surrey where it fed on box trees.[2]

Taxonomy

This species was formally described by the German zoologist Johann Goeze in 1778, under the name Cimex acuteangulatus.[3]

Distribution

This species commonly occurs throughout the Mediterranean region and extends to Central Asia and parts of northwestern Europe.[4][5]

Habitat

Файл:Gonocerus acuteangulus MHNT Envol.jpg
Takes off on eyelet.

These heat-loving bugs inhabit mainly dry and warm, south-exposed environments, bushes and forest edges with shrubs that bear berries and small trees of various families, especially Buxaceae and Rhamnaceae, as well as Rosa canina and Crataegus species (Rosaceae) or Lonicera xylosteum (Caprifoliaceae).[1]

Description

Gonocerus acuteangulatus is a medium-sized insect, between 11 and 14 mm long as an adult. These bugs are speckled reddish-brown with a slightly expanded abdomen. The nymphs have a green abdomen.[6] This species is rather similar to Coreus marginatus, but it shows a narrower abdomen and has sharper lateral margins of the pronotum (hence the Latin species name acuteangulatus).

Файл:GonocerusBug macrogiants B.jpg
at Mumbai

Biology

Adults can be found all year. They mainly feed on the juice of the ripe fruits of the host plants. This species is a harmful pest of the hazel[7] and pistachio. It can also be a vector of the fungus Nematospora coryli, an agent of stigmatomycosis.[8][9]

Gallery

Файл:GonocerusBug macrogiants A.jpg
at Mumbai

Bibliography

  • Ekkehard Wachmann, Albert Melber, Jürgen Deckert: Wanzen. Band 3: Pentatomomorpha I: Aradoidea (Rindenwanzen), Lygaeoidea (Bodenwanzen u. a.), Pyrrhocoroidea (Feuerwanzen) und Coreoidea (Randwanzen u. a.). Goecke & Evers, Keltern 2007, Шаблон:ISBN.
  • Ekkehard Wachmann, Albert Melber, Jürgen Deckert: Wanzen. Band 5: Supplementband. Dipsocoromorpha, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha und Pentatomomorpha. Goecke & Evers, Keltern 2012, Шаблон:ISBN.

References

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Taxonbar


Шаблон:Coreidae-stub

  1. 1,0 1,1 Livermore L.J.R., Lemaître V.A., Dolling W.R. e Webb M.D. Coreoidea Species File Online
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Fauna europaea
  5. Шаблон:Cite book
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite journal
  8. Antonio Servadei; Sergio Zangheri; Luigi Masutti. Entomologia generale ed applicata. Padova, CEDAM, 1972, 320-321. Шаблон:In lang
  9. Ermenegildo Tremblay. Entomologia applicata. Volume II Parte I. 1a ed. Napoli, Liguori Editore, 1981, 61-63. Шаблон:ISBN. Шаблон:In lang