Английская Википедия:GrassMaster

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Multiple issues GrassMaster is a hybrid grass sports playing field surface composed of natural grass combined with artificial fibres. The method was developed and patented by Desso Sports from the Netherlands in 1993. This hybrid grass system is now marketed and further developed by Tarkett Sports after a takeover of Desso Sports and has since been re-branded as GrassMaster.

Technology

GrassMaster reinforces a natural grass pitch by vertically inserting 20 million polypropylene (PP) fibres into the soil equally spread over the entire playing field. The Шаблон:Convert long PP fibres are injected by computer-controlled machines, Шаблон:Convert deep so Шаблон:Convert remains above the surface.[1] The PP fibres are inserted in a grid of about Шаблон:Convert. The grass roots entwine with the fibres and grow deeper and wider.[2] The PP fibres above the surface are designed to ensure an even and stable surface. GrassMaster may be installed before seeding, after seeding or on grass sods.[3]

Major installations

Шаблон:Too many examples

Stadium Club Sport Country
Ashton Gate Stadium Bristol City and Bristol Bears Association football and rugby union England
Villa Park Aston Villa F.C. Association football England
St James’ Park Newcastle United Association football England
Elland Road Leeds United Association football England
Hillsborough[4][5] Sheffield Wednesday Association football England
Camp Nou FC Barcelona Association football Spain
Luminus Arena KRC Genk Association football Belgium
San Siro Inter Milan and A.C. Milan Association football Italy
Stade Marcel Picot AS Nancy Association football France
King Abdullah Sports City Ittihad FC and Al-Ahli Saudi FC Association football Saudi Arabia
Mapei Stadium US Sassuolo Calcio Association football Italy
Goodison Park Everton FC Association football England
Stade Marcel-Michelin ASM Clermont Auvergne Rugby union France
CNFE Clairefontaine French Football Federation Association football France
Anfield Liverpool Association football England
Selhurst Park Crystal Palace Association football England
Carrow Road Norwich City Association football England
Parc des Princes Paris Saint-Germain Association football France
Stade de Roudourou En Avant Guingamp Association football France
Stade Louis II AS Monaco Association football Monaco
Stade Océane Le Havre AC Association football France
Stade de France[6] France Association football and other events France
Stade Francis-Le Blé Stade Brestois 29 Association football France
Stade Auguste-Delaune Stade de Reims Association football France
Estádio Parque São Jorge Corinthians Association football Brazil
Neo Química Arena Corinthians Association football Brazil
Arena do Grêmio[7] Grêmio Association football Brazil
King Power Stadium[8] Leicester City Association football England
Twickenham Stadium Rugby Football Union Rugby union England
Emirates Stadium[9] Arsenal Association football England
Kirklees Stadium Huddersfield Town and
Huddersfield Giants 		Association football and
rugby league 		England
Celtic Park Celtic Association football Scotland
Leigh Sports Village Leigh[10] Rugby league England
City of Manchester Stadium Manchester City[11] Association football England
Old Trafford[12] Manchester United Association football England
Trafford Training Centre[13] Manchester United Association football England
Adams Park Wycombe Wanderers
(and formerly Wasps) 		Association football
(and formerly rugby union) 		England
Vicarage Road[14] Watford
(and formerly Saracens) 		Association football
(and formerly rugby union) 		England
Wembley Stadium[15] England Association football and other events England
Aviva Stadium Ireland national rugby union team and
Republic of Ireland national football team 		Rugby union and
association football 		Ireland
Stadion Galgenwaard Utrecht Association football Netherlands
Euroborg FC Groningen Association football Netherlands
AFAS Stadion AZ Alkmaar Association football Netherlands
Sportpark De Toekomst AFC Ajax Association football Netherlands
Forsyth Barr Stadium[16] Highlanders Rugby union New Zealand
Lerkendal Stadion Rosenborg Association football Norway
Arena Khimki Khimki Association football Russia
Mbombela Stadium 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa Association football South Africa
Peter Mokaba Stadium 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa Association football South Africa
Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium 2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa and
South Africa Sevens 		Association football and
rugby sevens 		South Africa
Lincoln Financial Field Philadelphia Eagles American football United States
Lambeau Field Green Bay Packers American football United States
Liberty Stadium[17] Swansea City and
Ospreys 		Association football and
rugby union 		Wales
Millennium Stadium[18] Welsh Rugby Union
 Rugby union
(also Welsh international association football) 		Wales
Cardiff City Stadium[19] Cardiff City
(and formerly Cardiff Blues) 		Association football
(and formerly rugby union) 		Wales
National Stadium, Singapore Singapore national football team Rugby union and association football Singapore
Rodney Parade Dragons
Newport County
Newport RFC 		Rugby union and association football Wales
Volkswagen Arena VfL Wolfsburg Association football Germany
Metalist Stadium Metalist Kharkiv Association football Ukraine
Donbass Arena Shakhtar Donetsk Association football Ukraine
Central City Stadium National Team of Kazakhstan Association football Kazakhstan
Murrayfield Edinburgh Rugby and
Scotland 		Rugby union Scotland
Stadio Marc'Antonio Bentegodi Hellas Verona and Chievo Verona Association football Italy
Lokomotiv Stadium FC Lokomotiv Moscow Association football Russia
Kazan Arena FC Rubin Kazan Association football Russia
Estadio de la Cerámica Villareal CF Association football Spain
Melbourne City Football Academy Melbourne City FC Association football Australia
Ooredoo Training Centre Paris Saint-Germain Association football France
St Georges Park National Football Centre FA Association football England
Bramall Lane[20] Sheffield United Association football England
Imam Reza Stadium Padideh F.C. Association football Iran
Cairo International Stadium Egyptian national football team Association football Egypt
El Sekka El Hadid Stadium El Sekka El Hadid SC Association football Egypt
New Administrative Capital Stadium TBD Association football Egypt
Vodafone Park Beşiktaş J.K. Association football Turkey
Bashundhara Kings Arena Bashundhara Kings Association football Bangladesh
Darius and Girėnas Stadium FK Kauno Žalgiris Association football Lithuania
Brisbane Road Leyton Orient Association football England

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:GrassMaster&oldid=15019692