Английская Википедия:Grayburg Formation

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Версия от 16:42, 16 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Geologic formation in west Texas and southern New Mexico, US}} {{Infobox rockunit | name = Grayburg Formation | image = | caption = | type = Formation | age = {{Geological range|Guadalupian}} | period = Guadalupian | prilithology = Dolomite | otherlithology = [...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox rockunit

The Grayburg Formation is a geologic formation in west Texas and southern New Mexico.Шаблон:Sfn It preserves fossils dating back to the Guadalupian Epoch of the Permian Period.Шаблон:Sfn

Description

The formation is found mostly in the subsurface and consists mostly of dolomite with some sandstone and anhydrite.Шаблон:Sfn The formation becomes more dominantly carbonate rock near the Guadalupe Reef and the beds become thicker. Away from the reef, the formation becomes increasingly dominated by sandstone.Шаблон:Sfn

The formation is interpreted as shallow marine sediments deposited on the San Andres platform, which flanked the Delaware and Midland Basins. The interbedded carbonate rocks and sandstone reflect fluctuations in sea level.[1]

History of investigation

The formation was first defined by Robert I. Dickey in 1940 based on well logs. Dickey assigned the formation to the now-defunct Whitehorse Group.Шаблон:Sfn D.B. Tait, W.S. Motts, and M.E. Spitler reassigned the formation to the Artesia Group in 1962.Шаблон:Sfn V.C. Kelley subsequently adjusted the definition of the lower contact of the formation, in 1971.Шаблон:Sfn

Footnotes

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References