Английская Википедия:Grue, Norway

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox kommune

Grue is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Solør. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Kirkenær. Other villages in the municipality include Bergesida, Grinder, Namnå, Risberget, Rotberget, Skasenden, and Svullrya.

The Шаблон:Convert municipality is the 136th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Grue is the 189th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 4,572. The municipality's population density is Шаблон:Convert and its population has decreased by 8.5% over the previous 10-year period.[1][2]

General information

The parish of Grue was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). In 1867, the southern district of Grue (population: 3,946) was separated to become the new municipality of Brandval. This left Grue municipality with 6,464 residents. In 1941, a small area of Grue (population: 68) was transferred to the neighboring municipality of Brandval. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1969, the Rotberget farm area (population: 23) was transferred from Åsnes Municipality to Grue. On 1 January 1974, an unpopulated part of the Lystad area was transferred from Grue to the neighboring municipality of Kongsvinger.[3]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Grue farm (Шаблон:Lang-non or Шаблон:Lang) since the first Grue Church was built there. The name is identical with the word Шаблон:Lang or Шаблон:Lang which means "depression" or "hollow".[4]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 30 October 1992. The official blazon is "Per bend sinister rayonny of wolf-teeth argent and vert" (Шаблон:Lang-no). This means the arms have are divided with a diagonal line that is rayonny, meaning it looks like curved wolf teeth rather than a straight line. The field (background) below the line has a tincture of Vert (green). Above the line, the field has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The flame-like line represents the clearance of farms in the woods by the use of fire and is also a remembrance of the gruesome church fire of 1822. The colors symbolize the forests and the Glomma river. The arms were designed by Harald Hallstensen. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[5][6][7][8]

Churches

The Church of Norway has two parishes (Шаблон:Lang) within the municipality of Grue. It is part of the Solør, Vinger og Odal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar.

Churches in Grue
Parish (Шаблон:Lang) Church name Location of the church Year built
Grue Grue Church Kirkenær 1825
Grue Finnskog Grue Finnskog Church Svullrya 1886

Geography

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Grue by country of origin in 2017[9]
Ancestry Number
Шаблон:Flagicon Sweden 50
Шаблон:Flagicon Poland 32
Шаблон:Flagicon Lithuania 29
Шаблон:Flagicon Iraq 28
Шаблон:Flagicon Croatia 28
Шаблон:Flagicon Eritrea 25
Шаблон:Flagicon Bosnia-Herzegovina 23

Grue is situated around the Glomma river and the geography is dominated largely by forests and some agricultural areas around Glomma. Grue is located in the southeast part of Innlandet county. It is bordered on the south by the municipality of Kongsvinger, on the north by the municipality of Åsnes, and on the west by Nord-Odal. To the east, it borders Sweden.

Grue was the early center for the Finnish migration which today populates the Finnskogen, a belt about Шаблон:Convert wide and running continuously along the frontier in the districts of Brandval, Grue, Hof, Åsnes, and Våler. Their first population center in Norway was located around the lake of Røgden.

The rivers Løvhaugsåa and Rotna both run through the area. The lakes Hukusjøen, Skasen, Gardsjøen.

Government

Grue Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[10] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Romerike og Glåmdal District Court and the Eidsivating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council Шаблон:Lang of Grue is made up of 19 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party. Шаблон:Div col Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Kommunestyre table Шаблон:Div col end

Mayors

The mayors (Шаблон:Lang-no) of Grue since 1838 when the municipality was established:[11] Шаблон:Div col

  • 1838-1845: Ole Arntzen Lützow
  • 1846-1847: Jørgen Cappelen Omsted
  • 1848-1857: Nicolai Astrup
  • 1858-1859: Gunder Gundersen
  • 1860-1863: Jacob Rolsdorph Andersen
  • 1864-1879: Ole Bredesen Opset
  • 1880-1883: Arne A. Omsted
  • 1883-1887: Ole Bredesen Opset
  • 1888-1898: Arne A. Omsted
  • 1899-1907: Amund Bredesen Opset
  • 1908-1913: Wilhelm Omsted
  • 1914-1919: Amund Bredesen Opset
  • 1920-1925: Magnus Vangerud
  • 1926-1928: Sigurd Woll
  • 1929-1931: Ole H. Sæther
  • 1932-1933: Arve Myrvang
  • 1933-1934: Arne Tveter
  • 1935-1935: Ole Kamphaug
  • 1936-1940: Eivind Grimstad
  • 1940-1945: Vacant due to WWII
  • 1945-1945: Martin Møllerud
  • 1946-1955: Magnus Vangerud
  • 1956-1963: Reidar Mellem
  • 1964-1964: Martin Råberget
  • 1964-1978: Thor Henriksen
  • 1979-1985: Torbjøn Øveråsen
  • 1985-1999: Ragnar Nyman
  • 1999-2007: Niels Ferdinand Rolsdorph
  • 2007-2011: Herdis Bragelien
  • 2011-2015: Niels Ferdinand Rolsdorph
  • 2015-2019: Wenche Huser Sund
  • 2019–present: Rune Grenberg (Ap)[12]

Шаблон:Div col end

Notable people

Файл:Åsta Holt 1945.jpg
Åsta Holth, 1945

Gallery

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Innlandet Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Use dmy dates