Английская Википедия:HIS3

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Версия от 04:14, 18 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Infobox nonhuman protein | Name = Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase | image = | width = | caption = | Organism = Saccharomyces cerevisiae | TaxID = 559292 | Symbol = HIS3 | AltSymbols = | EntrezGene = 854377 | HomoloGene = 6979 | PDB = | RefSeqmRNA = NM_001183621.1 | RefSeqProtein = NP_014845.1 | UniProt = P06633 | ECnumber = 4.2.1.19 | Chromosome = XV | EntrezChromosome =...»)
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Шаблон:Infobox nonhuman protein

The HIS3 gene, found in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast, encodes a protein called Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase which catalyses the sixth step in histidine biosynthesis.[1] It is analogous to hisB in Escherichia coli.

Exploits

Mutations in Escherichia coli's analogous gene, hisB allows researchers to select only those individuals expressing the HIS3 gene included on a plasmid. The HIS3 gene is coupled to a certain promoter which can only be activated by successful binding of the relevant transcription factors. This is used in certain methods of bacterial two-hybrid screening to allow the survival of E. coli in which a desired protein-DNA or protein-protein interaction is taking place.[2]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Gene-stub