Английская Википедия:Hackney Phalanx

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 13:16, 18 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Group of English politicians, early C19}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} '''Hackney Phalanx''' was a group of high-church Tory{{sfnm |1a1=Gibson |1y=1994 |1p=58 |2a1=Smith |2y=2007}} defenders of Anglican orthodoxy{{sfn|Nockles|1994|p=271}} prominent for around 25 years from {{circa|1805}}. They consisted of both clergy and laymen, and...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Hackney Phalanx was a group of high-church ToryШаблон:Sfnm defenders of Anglican orthodoxyШаблон:Sfn prominent for around 25 years from Шаблон:Circa. They consisted of both clergy and laymen, and filled many of the higher posts of the Church of England of the time. The Phalanx, also called the Clapton sect by analogy with the evangelicals of the Clapham sect,Шаблон:Sfn were active reformers within their common theological beliefs, and controlled the British Critic. One of the Phalanx leaders, Henry Handley Norris, was particularly influential in the church appointments made by the Earl of Liverpool.Шаблон:Sfn A. B. Webster characterized the group as: Шаблон:Blockquote

The Hackney core

The core group of the Hackney Phalanx, which suggested the geographical association with Hackney borough then east of the London conurbation, consisted of Henry Handley Norris, the layman Joshua Watson, and his clerical brother John Watson. They were active in the field of education, aiming to counter the schools set up on the scheme of Joseph Lancaster. Joshua Watson and Norris purchased the British Critic in 1811. They also influenced the founding in 1818 of the Christian Remembrancer, another high-church journal.Шаблон:Sfn Norris took on Robert Aspland and William Dealtry in the early controversy over the British and Foreign Bible Society, and projected a separate Bible society for Hackney.Шаблон:Sfn

The context of Hackney in the first two decades of the 19th century was of an area that as a suburb of London had wealthy families, but also an active nonconformist intellectual and religious life, particularly Unitarians. The Hackney New College and Homerton College contested the ground with the orthodox Anglicans. The Phalanx, among their other activities, built new Anglican churches. Theologically they looked backwards to William Jones of Nayland.Шаблон:Sfn

Associations

The associates of the Phalanx were a much broader group. They included a generation of chaplains to Charles Manners-Sutton, who was a significant patron: Christopher Wordsworth, George D'Oyly, and John Lonsdale, with the high churchmen George Cambridge, Charles Lloyd, and Richard Mant.Шаблон:Sfnm Francis Warre-Cornish names as sympathisers John Bowles, churchmen in addition to Cambridge and Wordsworth, and the judges John Taylor Coleridge, John Patteson, John Richardson, and Nicholas Conyngham Tindal.Шаблон:Sfn

There was a significant overlap with the early membership of the Club of Nobody's Friends, a dining club founded in 1801 by William Stevens.Шаблон:Sfn

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Footnotes

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

Шаблон:Refbegin

Шаблон:Refend